Kodi Perioral Dermatitis Ndi Chiyani Ndipo Mungachotse Bwanji?

Zamkati

• Perioral dermatitis ndi chiyani?
• Nchiyani chimayambitsa perioral dermatitis?
• Kodi chithandizo chabwino kwambiri cha perioral dermatitis ndi chiyani?
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Mwina simungadziwe dzina la dermatitis ya perioral, koma mwayi ndi wakuti, munakumanapo ndi zotupa zofiira kapena mukudziwa wina yemwe ali nazo.

M'malo mwake, Hailey Bieber posachedwapa adagawana kuti amakumana ndi vuto la khungu. "Ndili ndi perioral dermatitis, kotero zinthu zina zimakhumudwitsa khungu langa, zimandipweteketsa pakamwa panga ndi m'maso," adatero. Glamour UK pokambirana.

Koma perioral dermatitis imayambitsa nthawi zina ingaphatikizepo zambiri osati chizolowezi cholakwika chosamalira khungu. Nazi zomwe muyenera kudziwa za perioral dermatitis ndi momwe mungachitire.

Perioral dermatitis ndi chiyani?

Perioral dermatitis ndi khungu lomwe limayambitsa kuphulika kofiira, kofufuma, komwe kumafalikira pakamwa ndipo nthawi zina kuzungulira mphuno kapena maso, atero Rajani Katta, MD, dermatologist wovomerezeka, board profesa ku Baylor College of Medicine ndi University wa Texas Health Science Center ku Houston, ndi wolemba wa Kuwala: Kalozera wa Dermatologist ku Zakudya Zonse Zapakhungu Zachichepere. (BTW, ngakhale kuti ziwirizi zikuwoneka zofanana, perioral dermatitis si yofanana ndi keratosis pilaris.)

"Odwala anga ambiri amawafotokozera kuti ndi 'opunduka komanso osakhwima,' chifukwa zotupa nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi zotupa zofiira, kumbuyo kwa khungu louma, lopanda pake," akufotokoza Dr. Katta. "Ndipo odwala ambiri amawafotokozera kuti ndi ofewa kapena amakonda kuwotcha kapena kuluma." O, chabwino?

Kuopsa kwa dermatitis ya perioral kumatha kusiyana pakati pa munthu ndi munthu. Mwachitsanzo, pomwe Bieber adalongosola momwe adakumana ndi khungu ngati "zotupa zoyipa," CBS Miami nangula Frances Wang - yemwe uthenga wake pa Instagram wonena za kulimbana kwake ndi matenda a dermatitis adayambiranso mu Seputembara 2019 - adatero poyankhulana ndi Anthu kuti zotupa zake zinali zopweteka kwambiri, zimapweteka kulankhula kapena kudya.

Ngakhale zidzolo kuzungulira pakamwa, mphuno, ndi maso ndizofala kwambiri, perioral dermatitis imatha kuwonekeranso kuzungulira maliseche, malinga ndi AAD. Mosasamala komwe akuwonekera, perioral dermatitis siyopatsirana.

Nchiyani chimayambitsa perioral dermatitis?

TBH, dermatologists sakudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa perioral dermatitis, atero a Patricia Farris, MD, dermatologist wovomerezeka ku board ku Sanova Dermatology ku Metairie, Louisiana. Zimakhudza azimayi kuposa amuna, koma akatswiri amati pali mafunso ambiri osayankhidwa pazomwe zingayambitse, chifukwa zimatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa anthu ndi akazi.

Chimodzi mwazofala kwambiri za perioral dermatitis zimayambitsa ndi steroid cream (kuphatikizapo mankhwala olembedwa ndi mankhwala a hydrocortisone creams ndi mafuta odzola), akufotokoza Dr. Katta ndi Farris. Anthu ambiri amalakwitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafutawa perioral dermatitis chifukwa amaganiza kuti zithandizira kuthana ndi zotupa, koma zitha kuipitsiratu, atero ma derms.

Kuchita mopambanitsa pamafuta opaka usiku ndi zokometsera kungayambitsenso matenda a perioral dermatitis, makamaka ngati mankhwalawo ali ndi fungo lonunkhira kapena zinthu zina zomwe mumamva (monga momwe Bieber adanenera pazochitika zake ndi khungu), onjezerani Dr. Katta ndi Farris. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala otsukira m'mano a fluoride ndi mafuta odzola monga petroleum jelly pa nkhope yanu kungathandizenso, akutero Dr. Farris. Kwa azimayi ena, kusintha kwa mahomoni kapena majini atha kukhala okhudzana ndi matenda amtembo, akutero Dr. Katta. (Zokhudzana: Kodi Khungu Lanu Lomvera Lingakhale ~ Lokhudzika ~ Khungu?)

Madokotala ena awona matenda otupa m'mimba mwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto losavomerezeka pakhungu, zomwe zimapangitsa khungu kukhala lotupa nthawi zambiri, atero Dr. Katta. Ochita kafukufuku adaphunziranso mabakiteriya ndi yisiti omwe amapeza kuchokera ku zidzolozi, koma sanathe kudziwa ngati alidi olakwa, kapena kungocheza ndi zidzolo monga alendo ena osalandiridwa.

Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, pali malingaliro ena oti mkaka ndi gluteni mwina ndizomwe zimayambitsa matenda a dermatitis, koma palibe kafukufuku wokwanira wothandizira izi, atero Dr. Farris.

"Kuphatikiza apo, mikhalidwe ina nthawi zina imawoneka yofanana kwambiri ndi perioral dermatitis," akutero Dr. Katta. Mwachitsanzo, kukhudzana ndi dermatitis, kusagwirizana ndi zina mwa zinthu zosamalira khungu, kapena zakudya zina, kumatha kuyambitsa kuphulika kofiira kofananako, akutero. Nthawi zina zakudya monga sinamoni kapena tomato zimatha kuyambitsa zotupa zamtunduwu, zomwe zitha kuganiziridwa kuti ndi perioral dermatitis ngati zikuwonekera pamilomo ndi pakamwa, akufotokoza.

Kodi chithandizo chabwino kwambiri cha perioral dermatitis ndi chiyani?

Tsoka ilo, akatswiri amati palibe "mankhwala" ochotsera perioral dermatitis usiku wonse. Njira zambiri zochizira matenda a dermatitis zimaphatikizapo zoyeserera ndi mankhwala osiyanasiyana musanapeze china chomwe chimagwira. Chifukwa chake, chinthu chabwino kwambiri chomwe mungachite ndikuwona dermatologist kuti mupeze matenda oyenera komanso chithandizo.

Nthawi zambiri, mankhwala othandiza kwambiri a dermatitis a perioral ndi mankhwala akuchipatala omwe amakhala antimicrobial kapena anti-inflammatory, atero Dr. Katta, ndikuwonjeza kuti amakonda kupereka mafuta odzola kuti ayambe. Koma kumbukirani: Zitha kutenga milungu kapena miyezi kuti khungu lizikula bwino, akutero Dr. Katta. Akuti nthawi zambiri amalangiza odwala kuti ayesere kirimu wamankhwala wothandizidwa kwamasabata asanu ndi atatu asanawunikenso. Ziwombankhanga ndizofala, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti muzilumikizana ndi derm yanu ndikukonzekera maulendo obwereza mukafuna kuwachiritsanso kapena kusintha mankhwala ena, akufotokoza. Pazovuta zazikulu, mankhwala akumwa atha kukhala ofunikira.

Pazomwe mumachita posamalira khungu, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ochulukirapo kwambiri komanso amtundu wina kungayambitse anthu ena, ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuchotsa zodzoladzola zanu usiku, atero Dr. Katta. Ngati mukulimbana ndi kuluma ndi kutentha komwe kumachitika ndi perioral dermatitis, kupewa mafuta onunkhira kungathandizenso, akutero Dr. Farris.

"Inenso nthawi zonse ndimalimbikitsa kupitiriza kutsuka nkhope yako, ngakhale ikuwoneka youma," akufotokoza Dr. Katta. Akuganiza kuti agwiritse ntchito chotsukira madzi ngati Cetaphil Gentle Skin Cleanser (Gulani, $10, ulta.com) kapena chotsuka chotsitsa thovu ngati Cerave Foaming Facial Cleanser (Gulani, $12, ulta.com). "Ndikulimbikitsanso kuthira mafuta pakhungu likadali lonyowa, kuthandiza kulimbitsa chotchinga cha khungu, chifukwa zitha kukhala zothandiza kupewa kuphulika, ngakhale sichinthu chofunikira kwambiri chothandizira," akuwonjezera. (Zokhudzana: Zonyezimira Zabwino Kwambiri Pakhungu Lililonse)

Perioral dermatitis itha kukhala yokhumudwitsa, osanenapo zopweteka zina nthawi zina. Koma nkhani yabwino ndiyakuti sizoyipa pakhungu lanu lonse (kapena thanzi labwino). “[M’kawonedwe] kwanthaŵi yaitali, anthu ambiri amachira akalandira chithandizo ndiyeno adzakhala bwino kwa kanthaŵi,” akutero Dr. Katta. ""

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