Momwe mungazindikire ndikuchiza lichenoid pityriasis

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zazikulu
• 1. Pachimake lichenoid ndi varioliform pityriasis
• 2. Matenda a lichenoid Chronic
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
• Zomwe zimayambitsa lichenoid ptyriasis

Lichenoid pityriasis ndi khungu la khungu lomwe limayambitsidwa ndi kutupa kwa mitsempha yamagazi, komwe kumabweretsa kuwonekera kwa mabala omwe amakhudza kwambiri thunthu ndi miyendo, kwa milungu ingapo, miyezi kapenanso zaka. Matendawa amatha kuwonekera m'njira ziwiri zosiyana, zomwe zimatha kukhala mawonekedwe ake ovuta, otchedwa lichenoid ndi pachimake varioliform pityriasis, kapena mawonekedwe ake osachiritsika, otchedwa chronic lichenoid ptyriasis kapena dropsy parapsoriasis.

Kutupa kwamtunduwu ndikosowa, kofala kwambiri kwa ana azaka zapakati pa zisanu ndi 10, ngakhale kumatha kuchitika msinkhu uliwonse. Zomwe zimayambitsa izi sizikudziwika, koma zikuwoneka kuti zikugwirizana ndi kusintha kwa chitetezo chamthupi, chifukwa chake chithandizo chake chimachitika ndi mankhwala omwe angathandize kuwongolera kusintha, monga kugwiritsa ntchito corticosteroids, maantibayotiki ndi ma immunomodulators, mwachitsanzo , yolembedwa ndi dermatologist.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Lichenoid pityriasis imatha kupezeka m'njira ziwiri zamankhwala:

1. Pachimake lichenoid ndi varioliform pityriasis

Amadziwikanso kuti Matenda a Mucha-Habermann, ndiye mtundu wovuta wamatendawo, momwe zilonda zazing'ono zozungulira, zooneka ngati dontho, zopepuka pang'ono komanso zapinki. Zilondazi zimatha kudwala necrosis, momwe maselo amafera, kenako ndikupanga zipsera zomwe, zikapezedwa, zimatha kusiya zipsera zazing'ono kapena mabala oyera.

Zilondazi nthawi zambiri zimakhala pafupifupi milungu 6 mpaka 8, ndipo zimatha kutenga miyezi, ndipo matendawa akamaphulika, sizachilendo kuti zilondazi zizikhala m'magulu osiyanasiyana nthawi imodzi pakhungu. Kuphatikizanso apo, zimakhala zachilendo kuti matenda oopsawa awoneke pamodzi ndi zizindikiro monga kutentha thupi, kutopa, kupweteka kwa thupi komanso kuwonekera kwa ma lymph node.

2. Matenda a lichenoid Chronic

Amatchedwanso matenda a parapsoriasis m'madontho, ndipo amachititsanso zotupa zazing'ono, zapinki, zofiirira kapena zofiira pakhungu, komabe, sizimapita pakapangidwe ka necrosis ndi zotupa, koma zimatha.

Zilonda zilizonse zamatendawa zimatha kugwira ntchito kwa milungu ingapo, kubwerera m'mbuyo pakapita nthawi, ndipo nthawi zambiri sizimasiya zipsera. Komabe, kuvulala kwatsopano kumatha kuchitika, m'njira yomwe imatha miyezi ingapo mpaka zaka.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Lichenoid ptyriasis ilibe mankhwala, komabe, chithandizo chotsogozedwa ndi dermatologist chimatha kuwongolera matendawa, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito:

• Maantibayotiki, monga Tetracycline ndi Erythromycin;
• Corticosteroids, mu mafuta kapena mapiritsi, monga Prednisone, pofuna kukhazikitsa chitetezo ndi kuwononga zotupa;
• Phototherapy, poyerekeza ndi cheza cha UV, m'njira yoyendetsedwa.

Mankhwala othandiza kwambiri, monga ma immunomodulators kapena chemotherapeutic mankhwala, monga Methotrexate, atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zina pomwe palibe kusintha ndi chithandizo choyambirira.

Zomwe zimayambitsa lichenoid ptyriasis

Zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa sizikudziwika, koma zimadziwika kuti zimakhudzana ndi kuwonongeka kwa chitetezo chamthupi cha munthu, chifukwa chake sichopatsirana. Izi zotupa zimatha kuyambitsidwa ndi matenda, kupsinjika, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, mwachitsanzo.

Lichenoid pityriasis imachitika chifukwa cha zotupa zoyipa, komabe, nthawi zina pamakhala kuthekera kosintha koopsa ndi mapangidwe a khansa, chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti dermatologist imawunika nthawi zonse kutuluka kwa zilondazo, m'madongosolo omwe amakonzedwa ndi iye nthawi ndi nthawi.