Kodi anal plicoma, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo
Zamkati
The anal plicoma ndi khungu loyipa lomwe limatuluka kunja kwa anus, komwe kumatha kulakwitsa chifukwa cha zotupa. Nthawi zambiri, anal plicoma ilibe zisonyezo zina, koma nthawi zina imatha kuyambitsa kapena kupangitsa kuti kukhale kovuta kuyeretsa malowa ndikupangitsa matenda.
Chithandizo sichofunikira nthawi zonse, koma ngati plicoma ndi yayikulu kwambiri, pangafunike kuchotsa khungu lochulukirapo kudzera mu laser, opaleshoni kapena cryotherapy.
Zizindikiro zazikulu
The anal plicoma imadziwika ndi khungu lomwe limapachikika kunja kwa anus, komwe nthawi zambiri sikumapweteka kapena kukhala ndi zisonyezo.
Komabe, nthawi zina, zimatha kuyambitsa kuyambitsa ndikuthandizira kukulitsa zotsalira kuchokera pansi, zomwe zimakhala zovuta kuzichotsa zomwe zimatha kuyambitsa kutupa kapena kuyambitsa matenda mosavuta.
Zomwe zingayambitse
Matako am'mimba amayamba chifukwa cha kutupa kosalekeza mu anus, komwe kumatha kutupa m'deralo ndipo, atachiritsidwa, adasiya khungu lopachika. Zina mwazomwe zimayambitsa zomwe zingayambitse kutupa ndi izi:
- Kukhala ndi mipando yolimba, yomwe imatha kuvulaza anus;
- Mimba;
- Ziboda zamatenda;
- Kukhumudwa kwanuko, monga mycoses, dermatitis ndi chikanga;
- Zotupa zotupa m'mimba;
- Kupweteka pakuchiritsidwa kwa opaleshoni m'dera la anal;
- Matenda opatsirana otupa, monga matenda a Crohn.
Pofuna kuteteza kuti plicoma isawonekere kapena kuti isakule kukula, munthu ayenera kupewa kukhala ndi malo olimba komanso owuma, pakusintha kwa zakudya kapena mankhwala omwe amachepetsa chimbudzi, mwachitsanzo. Kuphatikiza apo, munthu ayenera kupewa kupukuta nyerere ndi mapepala achimbudzi komanso kupewa zakudya zokometsera, monga tsabola, tsabola, zonunkhira zopangidwa kale kapena soseji, mwachitsanzo, kuti ndowe zisakhale ndi acidic.
Onani zomwe mungadye kuti zisakhale zosavuta kuchotsa ndowe.
Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
Nthawi zambiri, chithandizo sichifunika kuchotsa plicoma, ndipo anthu ambiri amafuna kuchotsa khungu lakuda chifukwa chongokongoletsa.
Nthawi zina, adotolo amalimbikitsa kuchotsa plicoma kudzera pa opaleshoni, pomwe plicoma ndi yayikulu kwambiri, pomwe pamakhala chiopsezo chotenga matenda, pomwe ukhondo wa kumatako umakhala wovuta kwambiri chifukwa cha plicoma kapena ngati nthawi zonse umakhala wotupa, mwachitsanzo. Mwachitsanzo.
Plicoma itha kuchotsedwanso ndi laser kapena kudzera mu cryotherapy, yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito nayitrogeni yamadzi, yomwe imazizira khungu lowonjezera, lomwe limatha kugwa patatha masiku ochepa.