Psoriasis ndi Keratosis Pilaris: Zizindikiro, Chithandizo, ndi Zambiri

Zamkati

• Kodi psoriasis ndi chiyani?
• Kodi psoriasis imathandizidwa bwanji?
• Kodi keratosis pilaris ndi chiyani?
• Kodi keratosis pilaris imachiritsidwa bwanji?
• Kuyerekeza kwa psoriasis ndi keratosis pilaris zizindikiro
• Nthawi yoti muwone dokotala wanu

Zinthu ziwiri zosiyana

Keratosis pilaris ndi vuto laling'ono lomwe limayambitsa ziphuphu zazing'ono, mofanana ndi zotumphukira pakhungu. Nthawi zina amatchedwa "khungu la nkhuku." Kumbali inayi, psoriasis ndimomwe zimakhalira zokha zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhudza kuposa khungu. Amagwirizanitsidwa ndi matenda a psoriatic ndipo amalumikizidwa ndi zinthu zina monga matenda amtima, matenda ashuga, ndi matenda a Crohn.

Ngakhale ndizosiyana, zonsezi zimapezeka pakhungu pakhungu. Keratin, mtundu wa mapuloteni, umagwira nawo mbali ziwirizi komanso zina zambiri pakhungu. Keratin ndiyofunikira pakupanga kwanu:

• khungu
• tsitsi
• pakamwa
• misomali

Zonsezi zimayendanso m'mabanja, koma kufanana kumathera pamenepo. Werengani kuti mumve zambiri pazochitika zonsezi, kusiyana kwawo, ndi chithandizo chawo.

Kodi psoriasis ndi chiyani?

Psoriasis ndi amodzi mwamavuto amomwe mthupi lanu limagwirira ntchito pomwe chitetezo chanu chamthupi chimalakwitsa molakwika zinthu zopanda vuto m'thupi. Yankho, pankhani ya psoriasis, ndi thupi lanu lomwe likufulumizitsa kupanga khungu.

Mwa anthu omwe ali ndi psoriasis, khungu la khungu limafika pakhungu masiku anayi kapena asanu ndi awiri.Izi zimatenga pafupifupi mwezi umodzi mwa anthu omwe alibe psoriasis. Maselo akhungu amenewa, omwe amatchedwa keratinocytes, amamera pakhungu. Kuchokera pamenepo, maselowa amapanga zigamba zokutidwa ndi sikelo zasiliva.

Ngakhale pali mitundu ingapo ya psoriasis, plaque psoriasis ndiyofala kwambiri. Pafupifupi anthu 80 pa 100 aliwonse omwe ali ndi vutoli ali ndi psoriasis. Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi plaque psoriasis amakhalanso ndi psoriasis ya msomali. Ndi izi, misomali imakhomerera ndikusweka mosavuta. Potsirizira pake, misomali ina ikhoza kutayika.

Kodi psoriasis imathandizidwa bwanji?

Mtundu wa psoriasis ndi kuuma kwa matendawa ndi njira yomwe mungatengere chithandizo chamankhwala. Mankhwala oyamba amaphatikizapo mankhwala apakhungu, monga:

• mafuta a corticosteroid ndi mafuta
• salicylic acid
• zotengera za vitamini D, monga Calcipotriene
• retinoids

Biologics, ultraviolet mankhwala othandizira, komanso photochemotherapy amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochiza matenda owopsa a psoriasis.

Kafukufuku akuchitikabe kuti apeze chomwe chayambitsa vutoli. Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti pali gawo lachibadwa. Akuyerekeza kuti mwana ali ndi mwayi wokwana 10% wopeza psoriasis ngati kholo limodzi ali nayo. Ngati makolo onse ali ndi psoriasis, mwayi ukuwonjezeka mpaka 50 peresenti.

Kodi keratosis pilaris ndi chiyani?

Keratosis pilaris imachitika keratin ikamatuluka m'mizere ya tsitsi. Mitundu ya tsitsi ndimatumba ang'onoang'ono pansi pa khungu lomwe tsitsi lanu limakulira. Keratin akamatula matumbawo, khungu limatuluka mabampu omwe amaoneka ngati tinthu tating'ono ting'onoting'ono. Keratin ndi chakudya chofunikira kwambiri cha bowa chomwe chimayambitsa:

• mbozi
• jock kuyabwa
• toenail bowa
• phazi la othamanga

Nthawi zambiri, mabampu amakhala ofanana ndi khungu lanu. Ziphuphu izi zitha kuwoneka zofiira pakhungu loyera kapena zofiirira pakhungu lakuda. Keratosis pilaris nthawi zambiri imayamba kukhala ndi zigamba zomwe zimamvekera bwino. Zigawozi zimapezeka kwambiri pa:

• masaya
• manja apamwamba
• matako
• ntchafu

Kodi keratosis pilaris imachiritsidwa bwanji?

Vutoli limakula nthawi yozizira, khungu lanu likakhala louma. Ngakhale aliyense atha kutenga keratosis pilaris, imawonekera kwambiri mwa ana aang'ono. Madokotala sakudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa vutoli, ngakhale chimakonda kuyenda m'mabanja.

Keratosis pilaris sivulaza, koma ndizovuta kuchiza. Kupaka mafuta onunkhira okhala ndi urea kapena lactic acid kangapo patsiku kungakhale kopindulitsa. Muthanso kupatsidwa mankhwala oti muchepetse khungu lanu. Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zosakaniza monga:

• salicylic acid
• retinol
• alpha hydroxy acid
• asidi wa lactic

Nthawi zina, dokotala wanu amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito kirimu cha corticosteroid kapena mankhwala a laser.

Kuyerekeza kwa psoriasis ndi keratosis pilaris zizindikiro

Nthawi yoti muwone dokotala wanu

Sikuti plaque psoriasis kapena keratosis pilaris zimafunikira kuchipatala mwachangu. Simungafunikire kulandira chithandizo cha keratosis pilaris konse, pokhapokha ngati simukusangalala kapena simukukondwera ndi mawonekedwe a khungu lanu.

Psoriasis, makamaka milandu yoopsa kwambiri, imafunikira kuti mupite kwa dokotala wanu kuti akawonetse matendawa. Dokotala wanu adzagwira nanu ntchito kuti adziwe ngati mukufuna chithandizo ndikusankha kuti ndi chithandizo chiti chabwino kwambiri kwa inu.