Kodi Ranitidine (Antak) ndi chiyani?

Zamkati

• Ndi chiyani
• Momwe mungatenge
• Zotsatira zoyipa
• Yemwe sayenera kutenga

Ranitidine ndi mankhwala omwe amaletsa kupanga asidi m'mimba, kuwonetsedwa pochiza mavuto angapo obwera chifukwa cha asidi owonjezera, monga Reflux esophagitis, gastritis kapena duodenitis, mwachitsanzo.

Mankhwalawa amapezeka m'masitolo a generic, koma atha kugulidwanso pansi pa mayina amalonda a Antak, Label, Ranitil, Ulcerocin kapena Neosac, omwe ndi mapiritsi kapena manyuchi, pamtengo wozungulira 20 mpaka 90 reais, kutengera mtundu, kuchuluka ndi mawonekedwe a mankhwala.

Komabe, pali ma laboratories amtundu wa mankhwala omwe adayimitsidwa ndi ANVISA, mu Seputembara 2019, chifukwa chopangira khansa, yotchedwa N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA), idapezeka momwemo, ndipo magulu okayikira adachotsedwa m'masitolo.

Ndi chiyani

Izi zikutanthauza kuti amachiza zilonda zam'mimba kapena zam'mimba, kuphatikiza zomwe zimakhudzana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito zotupa kapena matenda omwe amayambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya Helicobacter pylori, chithandizo cha mavuto omwe amayamba chifukwa cha gastroesophageal Reflux kapena kutentha pa chifuwa, chithandizo cha zilonda za postoperative, chithandizo cha Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome ndi episodic dyspepsia.

Kuphatikiza apo, itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kupewa zilonda zam'mimba ndi kutuluka magazi komwe kumayambitsidwa ndi zilonda zam'mimba, zilonda zamavuto mwa odwala kwambiri komanso kupewa matenda omwe amadziwika kuti Mendelson's Syndrome.

Phunzirani momwe mungadziwire zilonda zam'mimba.

Momwe mungatenge

Mlingo wa Ranitidine uyenera kuwonetsedwa nthawi zonse ndi dokotala kapena gastroenterologist, malinga ndi zamatenda omwe akuyenera kulandira, komabe malangizo ake ndi awa:

• Akuluakulu: 150 mpaka 300 mg, 2 mpaka 3 pa tsiku, kwa nthawi yomwe dokotala akumulimbikitsani, ndipo amatha kumwa mapiritsi kapena madzi;
• Ana: 2 mpaka 4 mg / kg, kawiri pa tsiku, ndipo mlingo wa 300 mg patsiku sayenera kupitilizidwa. Nthawi zambiri, mwa ana, ranitidine imayendetsedwa ngati madzi.

Ngati mulibe mankhwala, imwani mankhwalawo posachedwa ndipo tengani mankhwalawa panthawi yoyenera, ndipo simuyenera kumwa kawiri kuti mugwirizane ndi zomwe munthuyo aiwala kumwa.

Kuphatikiza pa milanduyi, pali jakisoni wa ranitidine, woyenera kuperekedwa ndi akatswiri azaumoyo.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Nthawi zambiri, mankhwalawa amalekerera bwino, komabe, nthawi zina, zoyipa zimatha kuchitika monga kupuma, kupweteka pachifuwa kapena kulimba, kutupa kwa zikope, nkhope, milomo, pakamwa kapena lilime, malungo, zotupa kapena ziboda pakhungu ndikumverera zofooka, makamaka poyimirira.

Yemwe sayenera kutenga

Ranitidine sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu omwe ali ndi vuto losakhudzidwa ndi chilichonse mwa zigawozo. Kuphatikiza apo, imatsutsidwanso kwa amayi apakati kapena amayi omwe akuyamwitsa.