Nchiyani Chikuyambitsa Kutupa Kwa Manja Anga ndi Mapazi?

Zamkati

• Zomwe zimayambitsa ziphuphu m'manja ndi m'mapazi
• Matenda a m'manja, kumapazi, ndi mkamwae
• Misozinuloma annulare
• Chikanga cha Dyshidrotic (dyshidrosis, pompholyx)
• Impetigo
• Matenda apansi pamanja (acral erythema kapena erythrodysesthesia)
• Phazi la othamanga
• Kuchiritsa kunyumba ziphuphu m'manja ndi m'mapazi
• Chithandizo chamankhwala chotupa m'manja ndi m'mapazi
• Nthawi yoti muwonane ndi dokotala
• Tengera kwina

Ma rash amadziwika ndi kusintha kwa mtundu ndi khungu lanu. Amatha kukhala ndi zotupa, ndipo amatha kuyabwa kapena kupweteka. Ziphuphu zomwe zimatuluka m'manja ndi m'mapazi anu zimakhala ndi zifukwa zosiyanasiyana.

Tiona zina mwazomwe zimachitika zomwe zimayambitsa zotupa pamanja ndi pamapazi. Tionanso zosankha zamankhwala zomwe mungayesere kunyumba, kapena pansi pa chisamaliro cha dokotala.

Zomwe zimayambitsa ziphuphu m'manja ndi m'mapazi

Ziphuphu m'manja ndi m'mapazi zimatha kuyambitsidwa ndi zinthu zachilengedwe, monga zopsa mtima kapena ma allergen. Zitha kukhalanso chifukwa cha matenda kapena matenda.

Zina mwazomwe zimayambitsa zotupa m'manja ndi kumapazi ndi monga:

Matenda a m'manja, kumapazi, ndi mkamwae

Manja, phazi, ndi pakamwa ndi matenda opatsirana omwe amabwera chifukwa cha ma virus angapo, kuphatikiza kachilombo ka coxsackie. Aliyense amatha kudwala matenda am'manja, phazi, ndi mkamwa, ngakhale amapezeka kwambiri mwa makanda ndi ana.

Matendawa amachititsa kuti manja ndi mapazi aziphulika, komanso zilonda mkamwa ndi lilime. Mutha kukhala ndi malungo ndi zilonda zapakhosi ndi vutoli.

Kutupa kwa manja ndi phazi komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha vutoli nthawi zina kumayambitsa matuza, ndipo kumatha kukhala kopweteka, koma kosachita kuyabwa. Nthawi zina, imatha kuwonekera matako.

Misozinuloma annulare

Granuloma annulare ndi matenda osachiritsika, otupa khungu osadziwika. Pali mitundu isanu yodziwika:

• malo a granuloma annulare
• kufalitsa kapena kufalitsa granuloma annulare
• subcutaneous granuloma annulare
• kupopera granuloma annulare
• mzere wambiri

Mtundu wofala kwambiri, wotchedwa granuloma annulare, umapangitsa mphete zamatenda okhala ndi matupi ofiira, ofiira, kapena achikaso kuti apange pamapazi, manja ndi zala.

Mitunduyi ndi yaying'ono komanso yolimba, koma samangoyabwa. Nthawi zambiri mphetezo zimawonekera zokha popanda chithandizo, mkati mwa miyezi ingapo mpaka zaka ziwiri. Atha kubwereranso.

Granuloma annulare imafala kwambiri mwa azimayi kuposa amuna, ndipo imakonda kuchitika akadali achikulire.

Chikanga cha Dyshidrotic (dyshidrosis, pompholyx)

Mtundu wowoneka bwino kwambiri wa chikanga umayambitsa matuza okhazikika m'manja, m'mphepete mwa zala, kumapazi ndi mbali zamapazi, ndi zala. Matuza amatha kukhala akulu komanso opweteka, ndipo amatha milungu ingapo.

Kuphulika kwa chikanga cha Dyshidrotic nthawi zambiri kumafanana ndi ziwengo za nyengo, nthawi yachilimwe ndi chilimwe. Ndizofala kwambiri mwa akazi kuposa amuna. Matendawa sachiritsika, koma zizindikiro zake zitha kuchiritsidwa. Sizopatsirana.

Impetigo

Matenda opatsiranawa, a khungu la bakiteriya amayamba ndikutuluka kwa zilonda zofiira pakamwa ndi pamphuno zomwe zimatha kufalikira m'manja ndi kumapazi pogwira. Zilondazo zikaphulika, zimatuluka ziphuphu zofiirira.

Kutupa kumatha kuyabwa, komanso kupweteka. Impetigo nthawi zambiri imachitika mwa makanda ndi ana. Kuyabwa ndi kupweteka ndizizindikiro zina.

Matenda apansi pamanja (acral erythema kapena erythrodysesthesia)

Matendawa ndi zotsatira zoyipa za mankhwala enaake a chemotherapy omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza khansa. Amadziwika ndi zowawa, kutupa, ndi kufiira kulikonse kapena m'manja ndi pamapazi. Ikhozanso kuyambitsa kuyabwa, kuwotcha, ndi zotupa. Zikakhala zovuta, khungu losweka kwambiri komanso kupweteka kwambiri kumatha kuchitika.

Phazi la othamanga

Phazi la othamanga limayambitsidwa ndi matenda opatsirana a mafangasi. Nthawi zambiri imayamba pakati pa zala zakumapazi, ndikufalikira mpaka phazi lonse. Matendawa amadziwika ndi zotupa, zotupa zomwe zimafinya.

Nthawi zina, phazi la othamanga limatha kufalikira kumanja. Izi ndizotheka kuchitika ngati mutasankha kapena kukanda zotupa pamapazi anu.

Phazi la othamanga limayamba chifukwa chokhala ndi thukuta kwambiri lotsekedwa ndi nsapato. Itha kutumizidwanso pachipinda chosinthira komanso pansi.

Kuchiritsa kunyumba ziphuphu m'manja ndi m'mapazi

Ziphuphu zambiri zamanja ndi zamapazi zimatha kuchiritsidwa kunyumba, koma zina zimafunikira chithandizo chamankhwala, kutengera zomwe zimayambitsa komanso kuuma kwawo.

Pali njira zingapo zochiritsira zapakhomo ndi zochitira kunyumba zomwe zingathandize kuchepetsa kuyabwa ndi kupweteka, kuphatikiza kuchepetsa mawonekedwe a zotupa. Mutha kukhala ndi kupambana kopambana pakuphatikiza zingapo.

Mankhwala apanyumba ndi awa:

• Kugwiritsa ntchito kirimu pa-counter-hydrocortisone kirimu
• Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala apakatikati a pramoxine
• kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a lidocaine, kapena mitundu ina ya mankhwala opweteka
• kuzizira kozizira
• antihistamines amlomo
• mankhwala opweteka m'kamwa, monga acetaminophen kapena ibuprofen
• malo osambira oatmeal
• kugwiritsa ntchito zonona zonunkhira zopanda mafuta
• kupewa zoyambitsa, monga mungu

Ngati muli ndi chikanga cha dyshidrotic: Pewani cobalt ndi faifi tambala mu chakudya ndi zinthu za tsiku ndi tsiku. Zakudya zomwe zimakhala ndi cobalt zimaphatikizapo ziphuphu, nsomba, ndi masamba obiriwira. Zakudya zomwe zimakhala ndi faifi tambala zimaphatikizapo chokoleti, nyemba za soya, ndi oatmeal.

Ngati muli ndi impetigo: Kuyeretsa ndikulowetsa matuza ndikuchotsa ma crust masiku angapo kungathandize. Phimbani malowa ndi kirimu cha maantibayotiki ndi kuvala mosavala mukalandira mankhwala.

Chithandizo chamankhwala chotupa m'manja ndi m'mapazi

Ngati kuthamanga kwanu sikukuwonekera, adokotala angakulimbikitseni izi:

• jakisoni wa corticosteroid
• madzi a nayitrogeni, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito molunjika ku zidzolo kuti amaundana m'deralo ndikuchotsa zotupa
• mankhwala akumwa kuti achepetse chitetezo cha mthupi
• mankhwala opepuka pogwiritsa ntchito laser
• chithuza kukhetsa
• maantibayotiki, ngati matenda amapezeka

Nthawi yoti muwonane ndi dokotala

Ziphuphu zilizonse zomwe zimapweteka, zimatsagana ndi malungo, kapena zimawoneka kuti zili ndi kachilombo ziyenera kuwonedwa ndi dokotala. Muyeneranso kupita kuchipatala chifukwa cha zidzolo zomwe sizimveka bwino ndi mankhwala omwe mumagwiritsa ntchito kunyumba.

Dokotala wanu amatha kuzindikira kuti ziwombankhanga zikuwoneka bwino mutatha mbiri yakale. Nthawi zina, mungayembekezerenso kuyesa mayeso, monga:

• chikhalidwe cha khungu
• kuyesa ziwengo
• zotupa pakhungu

Ngati mwana wanu ali ndi ziphuphu zomwe sizimatha patangotha ​​tsiku limodzi kapena awiri, ayenera kuwonedwa ndi dokotala wa ana. Izi zidzakuthandizani kudziwa zomwe zimayambitsa ziphuphu, ndikupatsanso mpumulo pazizindikiro zawo.

Ngati mwana wanu ali ndi zilonda mkamwa kapena pakhosi zomwe zimawaletsa kumwa, ayeneranso kuwonedwa ndi adotolo, kuti apewe zovuta monga kutaya madzi m'thupi.

Popeza mikhalidwe monga matenda am'manja, phazi, mkamwa ndi impetigo imafalikira, onetsetsani kuti musamba m'manja mutasamalira mwana wanu.

Ngati ndinu wodwala khansa yemwe ali ndi matenda am'manja, dziwitsani dokotala. Dokotala wanu akhoza kusintha mlingo kapena mtundu wa mankhwala omwe mukumwa.

Tengera kwina

Ziphuphu m'manja ndi m'mapazi zimatha kuyambitsidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Mitundu imeneyi nthawi zina imadziwonekera yokha, kapena imachiritsidwa mosavuta kunyumba.

Kutengera ndi momwe zimakhalira, ziphuphu zina zimayankha bwino kuchipatala chomwe chaperekedwa kapena kuchipatala. Onani wothandizira zaumoyo wanu chifukwa cha zotupa zilizonse zomwe zimatsagana ndi malungo kapena kupweteka.