Kusungidwa kwa mkodzo ndi chiyani ndipo mankhwala amachitidwa bwanji

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zake ndi ziti
• Zomwe zingayambitse
• Kodi matendawa ndi ati?
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Kusungidwa kwa mkodzo kumachitika pamene chikhodzodzo sichitha kwathunthu, kusiya munthuyo nthawi zambiri amafuna kukodza.

Kusunga kwamikodzo kumatha kukhala kovuta kapena kwanthawi yayitali ndipo kumatha kukhudza amuna kapena akazi onse, kukhala ofala mwa amuna, kutulutsa zizindikilo monga kufunitsitsa kukodza, kupweteka komanso kusapeza bwino m'mimba.

Mankhwalawa amatha kuchitidwa kudzera pakupanga catheter kapena a stent, kuyang'anira kuyanjana komanso pamavuto akulu, pangafunike kuchita opaleshoni.

Zizindikiro zake ndi ziti

Nthawi zambiri, kusungidwa kwamikodzo kumayambitsa zizindikilo monga kukakamira kukodza pafupipafupi, kupweteka komanso kusapeza bwino m'mimba.

Ngati kusungidwa kwa mkodzo kuli kovuta, zizindikirazo zimawoneka mwadzidzidzi ndipo munthuyo sangathe kukodza, ndipo ayenera kuthandizidwa nthawi yomweyo, ngati ali ndi matendawa, zizindikirazo zimawoneka pang'onopang'ono ndipo munthuyo amatha kukodza, koma sangathe kutulutsa chikhodzodzo kwathunthu . Kuphatikiza apo, munthuyo amatha kukumanabe ndi vuto atayamba kukodza, mkodzo sungakhale wopitilira komanso kuwonongeka kwamikodzo kumatha kuchitika. Fotokozerani zokaikira zonse zakusadziletsa kwamikodzo.

Zomwe zingayambitse

Kusungidwa kwamikodzo kumatha kuyambitsidwa ndi:

• Kutsekeka, komwe kumatha kuchitika chifukwa chakupezeka kwa miyala mumikodzo, kupindika kwa mkodzo, chotupa m'derali, kudzimbidwa kwambiri kapena kutupa kwa mtsempha;
• Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe angasinthe magwiridwe antchito a sphincter wamikodzo, monga antihistamine, zopumulira minofu, mankhwala osagwirizana ndi kwamikodzo, ma antipsychotic ndi antidepressants, pakati pa ena;
• Mavuto amitsempha, monga sitiroko, ubongo kapena kuvulala kwa msana, multiple sclerosis kapena matenda a Parkinson;
• Matenda a mkodzo;
• Mitundu ina ya opaleshoni.

Amuna, pali zinthu zina zomwe zingayambitse kusungidwa kwamkodzo, monga kutsekeka chifukwa cha phimosis, benign prostatic hyperplasia kapena khansa ya prostate. Pezani matenda omwe angakhudze prostate.

Kwa amayi, kusungidwa kwamikodzo kumathanso kuyambitsidwa ndi khansa ya m'mimba, chiberekero cha uterine ndi vulvovaginitis.

Kodi matendawa ndi ati?

Matendawa amaphatikizapo kusanthula zitsanzo za mkodzo, kudziwa kuchuluka kwa mkodzo ndikuyesa mayeso monga ultrasound, computed tomography, kuyesa kwa urodynamic ndi electromyography.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo cha kusungika kwamikodzo pachimake chimakhala ndi kuyika catheter mu chikhodzodzo kuti athetse mkodzo ndikuchotsa zizindikiritsozo pakadali pano, ndiye chomwe chimayambitsa vutoli chikuyenera kuchiritsidwa.

Pofuna kusungira mkodzo nthawi yayitali, adokotala amatha kuyika catheter kapena stent mu chikhodzodzo, kuchotsa othandizira pazotsekereza, kupereka maantibayotiki ngati atenga matenda kapena mankhwala omwe amalimbikitsa kupumula kwa minofu ya prostate ndi urethra.

Ngati mankhwalawa sathandiza kuthetsa zizindikiro, opaleshoni ingakhale yofunikira.