Ananyamuka Minga ndi Matenda

Zamkati

• Matenda a Rose picker
• Chithandizo
• Chomera-munga synovitis
• Chithandizo
• Mycetoma
• Chithandizo
• Tengera kwina

Maluwa okongola a duwa amakhala pamwamba pa tsinde lobiriwira lomwe limatuluka. Anthu ambiri amatchula izi ngati minga.

Ngati ndinu katswiri wa zomera, mungatchule kuti ziphuphu zakuthwa izi, chifukwa ndi gawo lakunja kwa tsinde la chomeracho. Samakwaniritsa tanthauzo lamphamvu laminga, lomwe limakhala ndi mizu yakuya mu tsinde la chomera.

Ziribe kanthu momwe mumawatchulira, minga yamaluwa imakhala yakuthwa mokwanira kuti ilowe pakhungu lanu ndipo imatha kupatsira kachilomboka pachilonda, monga:

• dothi
• feteleza
• mabakiteriya
• bowa
• mankhwala m'munda

Zinthu izi zomwe zimaperekedwa pakhungu ndi munga zimatha kudwala matenda angapo, kuphatikiza:

• sporotrichosis
• chomera-munga synovitis
• mycetoma

Pemphani kuti muphunzire zomwe muyenera kudziwa komanso momwe mungachiritse matenda ochokera kuminga yamaluwa.

Matenda a Rose picker

Amatchedwanso matenda a rose gardener, matenda a picker's matenda ndi dzina lofala la sporotrichosis.

Sporotrichosis ndimatenda ochepa omwe amabwera chifukwa cha bowa Sporothrix. Zimachitika bowa ikalowa pakhungu kudzera pakadulidwe kakang'ono, kupopera, kapena kuboola, monga kuchokera paminga wamaluwa.

Fomu yofala kwambiri, yotchedwa cutaneous sporotrichosis, imapezeka nthawi zambiri padzanja ndi pamanja ya munthu yemwe wakhala akugwiritsa ntchito zida zazomera zakhudzana.

Zizindikiro za cutaneous sporotrichosis nthawi zambiri zimayamba kuonekera pakati pa 1 ndi 12 milungu itadwala. Kukula kwa zizindikilo nthawi zambiri ndi izi:

1. Kapangidwe kakang'ono kopanda pinki, kofiira, kapena kofiirira komwe mafangayi adalowa pakhungu.
2. Bampu imakula ndikuyamba kuwoneka ngati zilonda zotseguka.
3. Ziphuphu zambiri kapena zilonda zitha kuwoneka pafupi ndi bump yoyambirira.

Chithandizo

Zikuwoneka kuti dokotala wanu angakupatseni mankhwala a miyezi ingapo ya antifungal, monga itraconazole.

Ngati muli ndi mawonekedwe owopsa a sporotrichosis, adotolo angayambe chithandizo chanu ndi intravenous dose ya amphotericin B yotsatiridwa ndi mankhwala oletsa mafungulo osachepera chaka chimodzi.

Chomera-munga synovitis

Chomera cha minga synovitis sichimayambitsa matenda a nyamakazi kuchokera ku munga wazomera wolowa olumikizana. Kulowera kumeneku kumayambitsa kutupa kwa synovial nembanemba. Ndiyo minofu yolumikizira yomwe imalumikiza cholumikizira.

Ngakhale minga ya Blackthorn kapena ya kanjedza imayambitsa milandu yambiri yaminga yaminga yazomera, minga yazomera zina zambiri imatha kuyipanganso.

Bondo ndilophatikizika lomwe limakhudzidwa, koma limakhudzanso manja, maloko, ndi akakolo.

Chithandizo

Pakadali pano, chithandizo chokhacho cha munga wam'mitsinje synovitis ndikuchotsa munga kudzera mu opaleshoni yotchedwa synovectomy. Pochita opaleshoniyi, minofu yolumikizana imachotsedwa.

Mycetoma

Mycetoma ndi matenda omwe amayamba ndi bowa ndi mabakiteriya omwe amapezeka m'madzi ndi nthaka.

Mycetoma imachitika bowa kapena mabakiteriyawa akalowa pakhungu mobwerezabwereza, podula, kapena kudula.

Mtundu wa fungal wa matendawa umatchedwa eumycetoma. Matendawa amatchedwa actinomycetoma.

Ngakhale ndizosowa ku United States, zimapezeka mwa anthu omwe amakhala kumadera akumidzi ku Latin America, Africa, ndi Asia omwe ali pafupi ndi equator.

Zizindikiro za eumycetoma ndi actinomycetoma ndizofanana. Matendawa amayamba ndi bampu yolimba, yopanda ululu pansi pa khungu.

Pakapita nthawi misa imakula ndikukula zilonda zotuluka, ndikupangitsa kuti chiwalo chomwe chakhudzidwa chikhale chosatheka. Imatha kufalikira kuchokera kumalo omwe ali ndi kachilombo koyambirira kupita mbali zina za thupi.

Chithandizo

Maantibayotiki nthawi zambiri amatha kuchiza actinomycetoma.

Ngakhale eumycetoma imachiritsidwa kawirikawiri ndi mankhwala antifungal a nthawi yayitali, chithandizo sichingachiritse matendawa.

Kuchita opaleshoni, kuphatikizapo kudulidwa, kungakhale kofunikira kuchotsa minofu yomwe ili ndi kachilomboka.

Tengera kwina

Minga yobwera imatha kubweretsa mabakiteriya ndi bowa pakhungu lanu ndikupangitsa matenda. Kuti mudziteteze mukamanyamula maluwa kapena dimba wamba, valani zovala zoteteza ngati magolovesi.