Magazi omwe angakhale magazi pachitetezo ndi momwe mungachiritsire

Zamkati

• Zomwe zimayambitsa magazi amoyo mu chopondapo
• 1. Zotupa m'mimba
• 2. Kuphulika kumatako
• 3. Mayeso azachipatala
• Zambiri zoyambitsa magazi amoyo mu chopondapo
• 4. Diverticulitis
• 5. Matenda a Crohn
• 6. Khansa ya m'matumbo
• Nthawi yoti mupite kwa dokotala

Kupezeka kwa magazi amoyo mu chopondapo kumatha kukhala kowopsa, koma, ngakhale kungakhale chizindikiro cha mavuto akulu monga colitis, matenda a Crohn kapena khansa, nthawi zambiri chimangokhala chizindikiro chokhwima komanso chosavuta kuthana ndi mavuto, monga zotupa kapena Mwachitsanzo,.

Chifukwa chake, kuti mudziwe chomwe chikuyambitsa ndikuyamba chithandizo choyenera, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi proctologist kapena gastroenterologist kuti mupeze mayeso azidziwitso ndikuzindikira vuto.

Zomwe zimayambitsa magazi amoyo mu chopondapo

Nthawi zambiri, kupezeka kwa magazi mu chopondapo kumachitika chifukwa cha zovuta zina monga:

1. Zotupa m'mimba

Amakhala ofala kwambiri kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto lodzimbidwa ndipo amayamba chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa mitsempha yoyambitsidwa ndi mphamvu yofunikira kuti atseke. Kuphatikiza pa kutuluka magazi, zimayambitsa matenda monga kuyabwa kwambiri, kupweteka mukamachita chimbudzi ndi kutupa m'dera la anus.

Kodi kuchitira: Njira yabwino yothetsera ululu ndikusamba sitz ndi madzi ofunda kwa mphindi 15 mpaka 20. Komabe, m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ndi zithandizo zochizira zotupa mwachangu, motero tikulimbikitsidwa kukaonana ndi dokotala. Dziwani zambiri za momwe vutoli limasamalidwira.

2. Kuphulika kumatako

Ngakhale ziphuphu zakumaso ndizosowa kwambiri, zimathanso kupezeka chifukwa chodzimbidwa ndipo zimakhala ndi zilonda zazing'ono zomwe zimawoneka mozungulira anus komanso zomwe zimatha kutuluka magazi nthawi yakutulutsa. Zizindikiro zina zomwe zimatha kubuka ndikumva kuwawa mukamatsuka anus ndi kuyabwa. Onani zambiri zakumaso kwa kumatako.

Kodi kuchitira: kuti muchepetse kusapeza bwino ndikulimbikitsidwa kumwa madzi ambiri masana ndikudya masamba kuti chimbudzi chikhale chofewa komanso kuti chisapweteke. Komabe, proctologist ayenera kufunsidwa kuti ayambe chithandizo ndi mankhwala omwe amathandiza kuchiritsa. Pa milandu yovuta kwambiri, opaleshoni ingafunike kutseka chisangalalo.

3. Mayeso azachipatala

Colonoscopy ndi kafukufuku wamankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kuyesa mavuto m'matumbo. Pakufufuza uku, chubu chofewa chosunthika chimalowetsedwa kudzera mu anus kuti atumize zithunzi zomwe zimathandiza adotolo kuti aziwona zamkati mwa matumbo. Pakufufuza, chubu chimatha kupweteketsa mtima pang'ono kukhoma kwa m'mimba, komwe kumatuluka magazi, ndikupangitsa magazi kupondapo. Komanso, ngati n`koyenera kuchotsa tizilombo ting'onoting'ono pa colonoscopy, chiopsezo magazi ndi wamkulu.

Kodi kuchitira: Kutuluka magazi nthawi zambiri kumakhala koyenera ndipo sikuyenera kukhala nkhawa, kumasowa pakadutsa maola 48. Komabe, ngati magazi akutuluka kwambiri kapena atenga masiku opitilira 2, muyenera kufunsa adotolo omwe adamuyesa kapena kupita kuchipinda chadzidzidzi.

Zambiri zoyambitsa magazi amoyo mu chopondapo

Ngakhale ndizosowa kwambiri, magazi ofiira ofiira mu chopondapo akhoza kukhala chimodzi mwazizindikiro zoyambirira zamavuto akulu monga:

4. Diverticulitis

Matendawa amapezeka kwambiri atakwanitsa zaka 40 ndipo zimachitika chifukwa cha kutukusira kwa diverticula, komwe kumakhala mapangidwe ang'onoang'ono m'makoma am'matumbo. Diverticulitis imatha kuyambitsa zizindikilo monga kupweteka kwam'mimba kumunsi kumanzere kumimba, nseru, kusanza komanso malungo.

Kodi kuchitira: chithandizocho chikuyenera kuwonetsedwa ndi gastroenterologist ndipo, nthawi zambiri, chimachitika ndi maantibayotiki ndi mankhwala oletsa kutupa kuti athetse vuto la diverticulitis. Komabe, momwe ma diverticula amakhalabe m'matumbo, amatha kuyambiranso, motero ndikofunikira kutsatira zakudya zapadera kuti vutoli lisadzachitikenso. Onani momwe zakudya ziyenera kuchitidwira kupewa vutoli.

5. Matenda a Crohn

Matenda a Crohn ndi vuto lalikulu komanso losatha lomwe limayambitsa kutupa kwamatumbo mwakuchepetsa chitetezo chamthupi. Matendawa amatha zaka zambiri osayambitsa zizindikiro monga ndowe zamagazi, kutsekula m'mimba kosalekeza, kusowa kwa njala, kukokana kwam'mimba mwamphamvu komanso kuwonda, koma zikawoneka ndizofala kuyambitsa zovuta zingapo m'moyo wonse. Mvetsetsani zambiri za matendawa.

Kodi kuchitira: gastroenterologist iyenera kufunsidwa kuti izindikire kuopsa kwa matendawa ndikuyamba kulandira mankhwala opha tizilombo, corticosteroids kapena mankhwala omwe amachepetsa chitetezo chamthupi ndikuletsa zovuta zatsopano. Pazovuta kwambiri, pangafunike kuchotsa mbali zomwe zakhudzidwa kwambiri m'matumbo kudzera mu opaleshoni.

6. Khansa ya m'matumbo

Nthawi zina, kupezeka kwa magazi ofiira owala pogona kumatha kukhala chizindikiro cha khansa m'matumbo, komabe milanduyi ndiyosowa kwambiri ndipo imachitika ndi zizindikilo zina monga kusintha kwadzidzidzi m'matumbo, kumva kulemera m'dera lamankhwala, kutopa kwambiri ndi kuchepa thupi.

Kodi kuchitira: ngati mukukayikira kuti khansa, makamaka ngati pali mbiri yakubadwa kwa matendawa, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mufunsane ndi gastroenterologist wa colonoscopy kapena mayeso ena, monga CT scan, kuti mutsimikizire matendawa ndikuyambitsa chithandizo choyenera. Mvetsetsani momwe khansa yamtunduwu imathandizira.

Nthawi yoti mupite kwa dokotala

Kaya chifukwa chake ndi chani, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi dokotala pamene:

• Kutuluka magazi kumatenga nthawi yopitilira sabata limodzi;
• Kuchuluka kwa magazi mu chopondapo kumawonjezeka pakapita nthawi;
• Zizindikiro zina zimawoneka, monga kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba, malungo, kutopa kwambiri kapena kusowa njala.

Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kwambiri kukhala ndi zoyeserera zodzitchinjiriza, monga colonoscopy ngati pali mbiri yabanja yovuta yamatumbo.