Kodi Kugonana M'nthawi Yoyamba Yoyamba Kumayambitsa Kupita Padera? Mafunso Oyambira Kugonana

Zamkati

• Kodi kugonana m'masabata 12 oyambilira kungayambitse kupita padera?
• Kodi kutuluka magazi mutagonana m'masabata khumi ndi awiri oyambira ndichizindikiro choyipa?
• Nanga bwanji ngati kugonana kumapweteka m'masabata 12 oyambirira?
• Kodi ndichifukwa chiyani ndimadzipanikiza nditagonana m'masabata 12 oyamba?
• Kodi pali chifukwa china chopewa kugonana sabata khumi ndi ziwiri zoyambirira?
• Mbiri yakupita padera
• Mimba yobereka kangapo
• Chiberekero chosakwanira
• Zizindikiro za ntchito yoyamba
• Placenta previa
• Nthawi yoti muwonane ndi dokotala
• Mfundo yofunika

Mwanjira zambiri, trimester yoyamba ya mimba ndiyoyipitsitsa. Ndiwe wamisala komanso wotopa komanso mahomoni okhwima, kuphatikiza nkhawa za zinthu zonse zomwe zitha kuvulaza katundu wanu wamtengo wapatali - kuphatikiza kugonana, chifukwa zikuwoneka ngati Chilichonse ndizoletsa kwa miyezi isanu ndi inayi yayitali.

Kuda nkhawa za kugonana kwapakati ndi 100% yachibadwa, koma zikomo mwana wanu ali otetezeka mmenemo kuposa momwe mukuganizira (inde, ngakhale mutakhala otanganidwa ndi mnzanu).

Kungoganiza kuti mutha kudumphadumpha m'mawa ndikutopa koyambirira kokwanira ndikufuna kugonana, nazi zonse zomwe mungayembekezere mu dipatimentiyi m'masiku oyambira apakati.

Kodi kugonana m'masabata 12 oyambilira kungayambitse kupita padera?

Ngati uku ndiko mantha anu akulu, simuli nokha. Chifukwa chake tiyeni tifike ku uthenga wabwino: Munthawi yodziwika yoyembekezera, kugonana ndi kotetezeka miyezi yonse 9, kuphatikiza trimester yoyamba.

Pokhapokha ngati wothandizira zaumoyo wanu wakuwuzani ayi kugonana, palibe chifukwa chozipewa - mosasamala kanthu za kutalika kwanu. Minofu yoyandikira chiberekero chanu komanso amniotic fluid mkati mwake amathandizira kuteteza mwana wanu panthawi yogonana, ndipo ntchentche yotsekemera potsegula khomo lanu la chiberekero imalepheretsa majeremusi kudutsa. (Ndipo ayi, mbolo siyingakhudze kapena kuwononga chiberekero chanu panthawi yogonana.)

Pali mwayi waukulu wopita padera nthawi zonse m'nthawi ya trimester yoyamba poyerekeza ndi ma trimesters ena. Zachisoni, pafupifupi 10 mpaka 15 peresenti ya mimba imathera padera, ambiri mwa iwo amachitika m'masabata 13 oyamba - koma ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti kugonana sichimayambitsa.

Pafupifupi theka la zoperewera zimachitika chifukwa chromosomal zolakwika zomwe zimakhalapo pakubereka kwa mluza - zomwe sizikugwirizana ndi chilichonse chomwe mudachita. Zoyambitsa zambiri sizikudziwika.

Pa chipatala cha Cleveland, kutaya padera kumayambanso chifukwa cha zoopsa zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo:

• Matenda a amayi ndi matenda
• mavuto a mahomoni
• zovuta za chiberekero
• kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena, monga Accutane
• zosankha zina pamoyo wawo, monga kusuta fodya komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo
• zovuta zobereka zomwe zimasokoneza chonde, monga endometriosis ndi polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS)

Mwina simungamve ngati zogonana m'masiku oyambilira a mimba - ndipo palibe amene angakudzudzuleni! - koma simuyenera kupewa kugonana kuti muchepetse mwayi wopita padera.

Kodi kutuluka magazi mutagonana m'masabata khumi ndi awiri oyambira ndichizindikiro choyipa?

Pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe mungathenso kutuluka magazi pang'ono kapena kuwona m'mwezi woyamba woyamba - ndipo ambiri aiwo alibe chochita ndi mchitidwe wogonana.

Pafupifupi 15 mpaka 25% ya amayi apakati amakhala ndi magazi a trimester oyamba - ndipo chiwerengerocho sichimabwera ndi chidziwitso chokhudzana ndi kugonana kwa azimayiwa.

Kuwona m'masabata angapo oyambilira kungakhale chizindikiro chodzala dzira la umuna. Ngati mwakhala mukufuna kukhala ndi pakati, iyi ndi chabwino chizindikiro! (Komabe, dziwani kuti amayi ambiri apakati alibe magazi omwe amaikidwa m'madzi.)

Kutuluka magazi kwambiri kungatanthauze zinthu monga placenta previa kapena ectopic pregnancy. Izi sizinthu zabwino, komanso sizimayambitsidwa ndi kugonana.

Izi zati, chiberekero chanu chimasintha kwambiri. Mahomoni oyembekezera amatha kuumitsa kuposa masiku onse ndipo amatha kupangitsa kuti mitsempha yamagazi iphuluke mosavuta. Nthawi zina kugonana kumatha kuyambitsa ukazi mokwanira kumaliseche kapena kupangitsa kuwonekera pang'ono, komwe kumawoneka kofiira, kofiira pang'ono, kapena kofiirira. Ndi zachilendo ndipo ziyenera kuthetsedwa tsiku limodzi kapena awiri.

Zizindikiro zomwe muyenera kuyimbira dokotala wanu? Kutaya magazi kulikonse komwe:

• Imatenga nthawi yayitali kuposa masiku 1 kapena 2
• imakhala yofiira kapena yolemera (ikufuna kuti musinthe ma pads pafupipafupi)
• Zimagwirizana ndi kukokana, malungo, kupweteka, kapena kupweteka

Nanga bwanji ngati kugonana kumapweteka m'masabata 12 oyambirira?

Kugonana kumatha kukhala kopweteka panthawi yonse yoyembekezera, osati mu trimester yoyamba. Nthawi zambiri, ndi chifukwa cha kusintha kwabwinobwino komwe kumachitika mthupi lanu. Pokhapokha mutakhala ndi kachilombo, pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe zingayambitse kugonana mu trimester yoyamba:

• Nyini yanu yauma chifukwa cha kusintha kwa mahomoni.
• Mumamva ngati mukufuna kutsekula kapena kumva kupanikizika kwambiri pa chikhodzodzo.
• Mabere anu ndi / kapena mawere ali owawa.

Ngati kugonana kumapweteka kwambiri kuti mukupewa, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu. Pakhoza kukhala chifukwa chachipatala, kapena kukonza kungakhale kosavuta monga kusintha maudindo.

Kodi ndichifukwa chiyani ndimadzipanikiza nditagonana m'masabata 12 oyamba?

Pali zifukwa ziwiri zomwe mungakhalire ochepera mutagonana mukakhala ndi pakati. Zilonda zam'mimba, zomwe zimatulutsa oxytocin, ndi umuna, womwe uli ndi ma prostaglandin, onse amatha kuyambitsa chiberekero ndikukusiyani ndi kovutirapo pang'ono kwa maola ochepa mutagonana. (Ngati mnzanu atakulitsa mawere anu panthawi yogonana, izi zingayambitsenso zovuta.)

Izi ndizabwinobwino bola ngati kukokana kuli kofatsa ndipo kumathetsedwa patangotha ​​nthawi yochepa agonana. Yesetsani kupumula ndikuyimbira omwe akukuthandizani ngati sangapite.

Kodi pali chifukwa china chopewa kugonana sabata khumi ndi ziwiri zoyambirira?

Kumbukirani pamene tinanena kuti kugonana panthawi yoyembekezera kunali kotetezeka pokhapokha dokotala wanu atakuuzani ayi kukhala nazo? Kugonana panthawi yapakati kumatha kubweretsa zovuta, zomwe ndizosakhalitsa komanso zopanda vuto m'mimba zoopsa koma zimatha kubweretsa kusanachitike ntchito kapena zovuta zina ngati muli ndi matenda.

Onetsetsani kuti mufunsane ndi dokotala ngati zili zotetezeka kugonana mukakhala ndi pakati ngati muli ndi izi:

Mbiri yakupita padera

American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists amatanthauzira kutaya pathupi mobwerezabwereza monga kutaya mimba kawiri kapena kupitilira apo. Pafupifupi 1 peresenti ya amayi amatha kupita padera mobwerezabwereza, ndipo nthawi zambiri chifukwa chake sichidziwikiratu.

Kumbukirani kuti kugonana komwe sikumayambitsa padera, ngakhale zodzitetezera ku zotupa za chiberekero zimafunika kutengedwa m'mimba zoopsa.

Mimba yobereka kangapo

Ngati muli ndi pakati pa ana opitilira mmodzi, dokotala wanu akhoza kukupatsani mpumulo wamchiuno kuti akuthandizeni kuti mupite nthawi yayitali momwe mungathere. Izi zikutanthauza kuti palibe chomwe chiyenera kulowetsedwa kumaliseche kwanu, ndipo chimaphatikizapo kupewa kugonana komanso kupewa mayeso ambiri azimayi.

Kupuma kwa thupi sikofanana ndi kupumula kama. Zitha kuphatikizira kapena sizingaphatikizepo zoletsa kukhala ndi ziphuphu, chifukwa chake muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti mukumvetsetsa malangizo a dokotala wanu. (Ngati mukuyenera kupewa zochitika zogonana, pali njira zina zoti inu ndi mnzanuyo mukhale ogonana!)

Chiberekero chosakwanira

Ayi, izi sizikutanthauza kuti khomo lanu lachiberekero silanzeru! Khomo lachiberekero "losakhoza" limatanthauza kuti khomo lachiberekero latseguka molawirira kwambiri panthawi yapakati.

Momwemonso, chiberekero chanu chimayamba kuchepa ndikucheperako musanabadwe, kuti muthe kubereka mwana wanu. Koma ngati khomo pachibelekeropo litseguka posachedwa, muli pachiwopsezo chotenga padera komanso kubereka musanakalambe.

Zizindikiro za ntchito yoyamba

Ntchito yoyamba ndi pamene ntchito ikuyamba pakati pa masabata a 20 ndi 37 a mimba yanu. Ndizokayikitsa kuti izi zitha kuchitika m'masabata khumi ndi awiri oyamba ali ndi pakati, koma ngati mukuwonetsa zisonyezo za sabata lisanafike sabata la 37, monga kupweteka kwa msana, kupweteka kwa msana, komanso kutuluka kwamaliseche, dokotala wanu angafune kuti mupewe zinthu zomwe zingakwezeke pantchito yanu.

Placenta previa

Placenta imapangidwa pamwamba kapena mbali ya chiberekero, koma ikakhala pansi - kuyiyika molunjika pamlomo wa chiberekero - izi zimapanga malo otchedwa placenta previa.

Ngati muli ndi placenta previa, mutha kutuluka magazi nthawi yonse yomwe muli ndi pakati. Muthanso kutuluka magazi kwambiri nthawi yobereka, zomwe zimayambitsa kukha magazi.

Nthawi yoti muwonane ndi dokotala

Kaya mukufunikira kuwona OB-GYN yanu zimatengera kuti mwakhala ndi zizindikiritso zazitali bwanji komanso momwe zilili zovuta. Kutaya magazi pang'ono, kupweteka, komanso kupsinjika mutagonana ndizabwinobwino, makamaka ngati atha masiku amodzi kapena awiri mutagonana.

Kutaya magazi kwambiri, kupweteka kwambiri kapena kupunduka, ndi zizindikilo zina za matenda, monga malungo, ziyenera kuuzidwa ndi dokotala wanu ASAP. Ndipo zowonadi, ngati muli ndi nkhawa, itanani dokotala wanu - ngakhale sangakhale mgulu lililonse mwamagulu awa.

Mfundo yofunika

Kugonana m'nthawi ya trimester yoyamba sikumakhala kosangalatsa kapena kosangalatsa nthawi zonse (nanga bwanji za mimba ndi?!), Koma pokhapokha mutakhala pachiwopsezo cha zovuta, ndi otetezeka. Ngati muli ndi matenda okhudzana ndi pakati, musawope kufunsa dokotala zomwe amachita zovomerezeka.

Kuti mumve zambiri pokhudzana ndi zakugonana, maubale, ndi zina zambiri, lembetsani Kalata yathu yomwe ndikuyembekezera.