Khansa yolimba: ndi chiyani, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zazikulu
• Momwe mungatsimikizire matendawa
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
• Momwe mungapewere

Khansa yolimba ndi chotupa chaching'ono chomwe chitha kuwoneka kumaliseche kapena kumatako komwe kukuwonetsa kuti matendawa ndi mabakiteriya Treponema pallidum, yomwe ndi tizilombo tomwe timayambitsa matenda a chindoko.

Maonekedwe a khansa yolimba amafanana ndi gawo loyamba la matendawa, lomwe limatchedwa chindoko chachikulu, ndipo nthawi zambiri silimadziwika, chifukwa silimayambitsa kupweteka kapena kusasangalala ndipo nthawi zambiri limakhala mu anus kapena kumaliseche, osakhoza kuwonetsedwa.

Khansara yovuta ndimatenda opatsirana kwambiri, popeza ali ndi mabakiteriya ambiri m'malo mwake, chifukwa chake, kugonana kosaziteteza kumathandizira kufalitsa kwa bakiteriya uyu. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti izindikiridwe ndikuchiritsidwa, chifukwa njira iyi ndizotheka kupewa kufalikira kwa munthu wina komanso kuchuluka kwa mabakiteriya ndikufalikira mthupi, ndikupangitsa matendawa kukhala owopsa kwambiri.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Khansa yovuta nthawi zambiri imawonekera patatha masiku 10 kapena 20 mutakumana ndi mabakiteriya, omwe amapezeka kudzera kumatako, mkamwa kapena maliseche popanda kondomu. Chifukwa chake, khansa yolimba imatha kupezeka mkamwa, anus, mbolo kapena nyini malingana ndi momwe idapatsira kachilomboka ndipo imatha kuzindikirika kudzera mikhalidwe iyi:

• Bulu laling'ono la pinki lomwe limatha kukhala chilonda;
• Anakweza ndi kuwumitsa m'mbali;
• Malo opepuka a zotupa;
• Itha kukhala yokutidwa ndi kutulutsa kowonekera;
• Chotupa sichimapweteka, kuyabwa kapena kuyambitsa mavuto.

Mwa amuna, khansa yolimba imatha kuzindikirika mosavuta, chifukwa nthawi zambiri imawoneka pa mbolo, komabe kwa akazi kuzindikira kwa khansa yolimba kumakhala kovuta kwambiri, chifukwa kumawonekera pamilomo yaying'ono komanso pakhoma la nyini.

Kuphatikiza apo, kuzindikiridwa kwa khansa yolimba kumalephereka chifukwa chakuti imazimiririka mwachilengedwe pakatha masabata 4 mpaka 5, osasiya zipsera kapena kutsogolera kuzizindikiro zina. Komabe, kupezeka kwa khansa yolimba sichizindikiro cha kuchiza matendawa, koma kuti bakiteriya akufalikira mthupi ndipo zitha kuchititsa kuti zizindikilo zina zizikula. Dziwani zambiri za chindoko.

Momwe mungatsimikizire matendawa

Chifukwa sichimapweteketsa kapena kuyambitsa mavuto, khansa yolimba imadziwika nthawi zambiri mukamayesa matenda azamayi kapena kwamikodzo, pomwe poyesa mayeso adotolo amadziwika kuti pali chotupa chochepa cha pinki kapena zilonda zofiira mdera loberekera.

Kuti atsimikizire kuti ndi khansa yovuta, adotolo akhoza kupukuta chilondacho kuti awone kupezeka kwa mabakiteriya pamalopo kapena kupempha mayeso a chindoko, omwe amadziwika kuti VDRL, omwe akuwonetsa ngati pali matenda Treponema pallidum komanso momwe mabakiteriya amakhalira mthupi. Mvetsetsani momwe VDRL imapangidwira komanso momwe mungamvetsetse zotsatira zake.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo cha khansa yolimba chimachitika ndi jakisoni wa Penicillin, kuchuluka kwake komanso kutalika kwake komwe akuyenera kulimbikitsidwa ndi dokotala malinga ndi zotsatira za mayeso. Ndikofunika kuti mukamalandira chithandizo komanso mukamalandira chithandizo, munthuyo akafufuze chindoko kuti zidziwike ngati mankhwalawa akugwiradi ntchito. Onani zambiri zamankhwala othandizira chindoko

Momwe mungapewere

Pofuna kupewa kuyambika kwa khansa yolimba ndikofunikira kuchepetsa ngozi yolumikizana ndi mabakiteriya Treponema pallidum chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti kondomu imagwiritsidwa ntchito panthawi yogonana, ngakhale kulibe malowedwe. Izi ndichifukwa choti khansa yolimba imafalikira kwambiri, motero, mabakiteriya amatha kufalikira mosavuta kuchokera kwa munthu wina kupita kwa wina.

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