Kodi mumadziwa kuti nyamakazi imatha kukhudza maso?

Zamkati

• Matenda a rheumatological omwe angakhudze maso
• 1 - Nyamakazi, psoriatic ndi nyamakazi yaana
• 2 - Lupus erythematosus
• 3 - Matenda a Sjogren
• 4 - Ankylosing spondylitis
• 5 - Matenda a Behçet
• 6 - Polymyalgia rheumatica
• 7 - Matenda a Reiter
• Momwe mungachitire zovuta zamaso zoyambitsidwa ndi rheumatism

Maso owuma, ofiira, otupa komanso kumva kwa mchenga m'maso ndi zizindikilo zofala za matenda monga conjunctivitis kapena uveitis. Komabe, zizindikilozi zitha kuwonetsanso mtundu wina wamatenda omwe amakhudza malo am'magazi ndi mitsempha, matenda a rheumatic, monga lupus, Sjogren's syndrome ndi nyamakazi ya nyamakazi, nthawi iliyonse ya moyo.

Nthawi zambiri, matenda a rheumatic amapezeka kudzera m'mayeso enaake, koma katswiri wa maso angaganize kuti munthuyo ali ndi matenda amtunduwu kudzera pakuwunika kwa diso, kuyerekezera komwe kumawonetsa ndendende mitsempha yamawonedwe, mitsempha ndi mitsempha yomwe imathirira maso. , kuwonetsa thanzi la nyumbazi. Ndipo ngati minyewa ing'onoing'ono yamagazi iyi yasokonekera, nkutheka kuti enanso amakhudzidwa ndipo ndichifukwa chake a ophthalmologist azitha kuwonetsa kuti munthuyo akufunafuna rheumatologist.

Matenda a rheumatological omwe angakhudze maso

Matenda ena a rheumatological omwe amatha kukhala ndi mawonekedwe owonekera ndi awa:

1 - Nyamakazi, psoriatic ndi nyamakazi yaana

Matenda a nyamakazi, omwe ndi kutupa kwamafundo komwe kumatha kukhala ndi zifukwa zingapo zomwe sizodziwika bwino nthawi zonse, amathanso kukhudza maso omwe amachititsa kusintha monga conjunctivitis, scleritis ndi uveitis. Kuphatikiza pa matenda omwewo, atha kukhala ndi tanthauzo m'maso, mankhwala monga hydroxychloroquine ndi chloroquine atha kukhala ndi zoyipa zomwe zimawonekera m'maso ndipo ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti munthu amene ali ndi nyamakazi ayesedwe maso miyezi isanu ndi umodzi iliyonse . Phunzirani kuzindikira ndi kuchiza nyamakazi.

2 - Lupus erythematosus

Anthu omwe ali ndi lupus ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chokhala ndi matenda owuma m'maso, omwe amadziwonekera kudzera pazizindikiro monga kutentha ndi kupweteka m'maso, chorea, kumverera kwa mchenga m'maso ndi maso owuma. Kuphatikiza pa matenda omwewo omwe amakhudza maso, mankhwala a corticosteroid omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira lupus amathanso kukhala ndi zotsatirapo m'maso ndipo amatha kuyambitsa matenda owuma m'maso, ng'ala ndi khungu.

3 - Matenda a Sjogren

Ndi matenda omwe thupi limagunda ma cell omwe amatulutsa malovu ndi misonzi, kusiya pakamwa ndi maso pouma kwambiri, ndipo matenda owuma amaso ndiofala, zomwe zimawonjezera chiopsezo cha conjunctivitis.. Munthuyo nthawi zonse amakhala ndi maso owuma, ofiira, amaganizira kuwala ndipo kumverera kwa mchenga m'maso kumatha kupezeka pafupipafupi.

4 - Ankylosing spondylitis

Ichi ndi matenda omwe pamakhala kutupa m'matumba, kuphatikiza maso, kuchititsa uveitis nthawi zambiri m'maso limodzi. Diso limatha kukhala lofiira komanso lotupa ndipo ngati matendawa atenga miyezi ingapo diso linalo limakhudzidwanso, ndipo limakhala ndi chiopsezo chachikulu pamavuto am'maso ndi m'maso.

5 - Matenda a Behçet

Ndi matenda osowa kwambiri ku Brazil, omwe amadziwika ndi kutupa m'mitsempha yamagazi, yomwe imapezeka nthawi yaunyamata, koma yomwe imatha kukhudza maso omwe amayambitsa uveitis ndi mafinya m'maso onse ndi kutupa kwa mitsempha yamawonedwe. Chithandizo chitha kuchitidwa ndi ma immunosuppressants monga azathioprine, cyclosporine A ndi cyclophosphamide kuwongolera zizindikiro.

6 - Polymyalgia rheumatica

Ndi matenda omwe amadziwika ndikumva kupweteka m'mapewa, kumbuyo komanso kuvutikira kuyenda chifukwa chouma m'chiuno ndi malo amapewa, ndikudandaula kwakumva thupi lonse kukhala wamba. Mitsempha yamagetsi ikakhudzidwa, kusawona bwino, kuwona kawiri komanso khungu kumatha kuchitika, komwe kumatha kukhudza diso limodzi kapena onse awiri.

7 - Matenda a Reiter

Ndi mtundu wa nyamakazi womwe umayambitsa kupweteka komanso kutupa m'malo olumikizirana mafupa koma ungathenso kuyambitsa kutupa m'mbali yoyera yamaso ndi zikope zotsogolera kuwoneka kwa conjunctivitis kapena uveitis, mwachitsanzo.

Ngakhale ndizofala kwambiri kuti anthu amayamba kupeza matenda a rheumatic, ndizotheka kuti kuwonongeka kwa diso kumatha kuwonetsa kupezeka kwa matenda a rheumatic. Koma kuti izi zitheke ndikofunikira kuyesa mayeso angapo monga ma x-ray am'magulu, maginito resonance ndi kuyesa majini kuti azindikire nyamakazi, mwachitsanzo.

Momwe mungachitire zovuta zamaso zoyambitsidwa ndi rheumatism

Chithandizo cha matenda amaso omwe amakhudzana kwambiri ndi matenda a rheumatological akuyenera kuwongoleredwa ndi ophthalmologist ndi rheumatologist ndipo atha kuphatikizanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, madontho amaso ndi mafuta odzola m'maso.

Matendawa akachitika chifukwa chakumwa mankhwala, adokotala amatha kuwonetsa kuti m'malo mwake wina adzasintha masomphenya a munthuyo, koma nthawi zina, ndikwanira kuthana ndi matenda a rheumatological kuti pakhale kusintha kwa zizindikiro zamaso.