Matenda a Rapunzel: ndi chiyani, zomwe zimayambitsa komanso zizindikiro

Zamkati

• Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a Rapunzel
• Zizindikiro zazikulu
• Zoyenera kuchita

Matenda a Rapunzel ndi matenda amisala omwe amabwera kwa odwala omwe ali ndi trichotillomania ndi trichotillophagia, ndiye kuti, chilakolako chosalamulirika chodzikoka ndikumeza tsitsi lawo, lomwe limapezeka m'mimba, ndikupangitsa kupweteka m'mimba ndikuwonda.

Nthawi zambiri, matendawa amabwera chifukwa tsitsi lomwe limayamwa limasonkhana m'mimba, popeza silingathe kugayidwa, ndikupanga mpira, womwe mwasayansi umatchedwa gastroduodenal trichobezoar, womwe umachokera m'mimba mpaka m'matumbo, ndikupangitsa kuti m'mimba musokonezeke.

Matenda a Rapunzel amatha kuchiritsidwa pochita opareshoni kuti athetse tsitsi lomwe limatuluka m'mimba ndi m'matumbo, komabe, wodwalayo ayenera kulandira chithandizo chamankhwala amisala kuti athetse chilakolako chosalamulirika kuti atulutse tsitsi lake, kuti matendawa asadzachitikenso.

Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a Rapunzel

Matenda a Rapunzel amatha kuyambitsidwa ndi matenda awiri amisala, trichotillomania, chomwe ndi chilimbikitso chosalamulirika chotsitsa tsitsi, ndi tricophagy, yomwe ndi chizolowezi chomeza tsitsi lomwe lidadulidwa. Dziwani zambiri za trichotillomania.

Kuchokera pamalingaliro azakudya, chikhumbo chodya tsitsi chimatha kuphatikizidwa ndi kuchepa kwa chitsulo, koma kawirikawiri, matendawa amakhudzana kwambiri ndi mavuto amisala, monga kupsinjika kopitilira muyeso kapena mavuto am'maganizo, monga kupatukana ndi makolo kapena kuthetsa chibwenzi., Mwachitsanzo.

Chifukwa chake, matenda a Rapunzel amapezeka kwambiri mwa ana kapena achinyamata omwe alibe njira ina yothetsera kupsinjika kwa tsiku ndi tsiku, kukhala ndi chidwi chosalamulirika chodzikoka ndikumeza tsitsi lawo.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Kumverera kwakukulu komwe kumakhudzana ndi matenda a Rapunzel ndi manyazi, nthawi zambiri chifukwa chakutha kwa tsitsi m'malo ena amutu. Zizindikiro zina za matenda a Rapunzel ndi izi:

• Kupweteka m'mimba;
• Kudzimbidwa;
• Kuchepetsa thupi popanda chifukwa;
• Kutaya njala;
• Kusanza pafupipafupi mukatha kudya.

Munthuyo akakhala ndi chizolowezi chongokoka ndikudya tsitsi lawo pafupipafupi ndipo ali ndi chimodzi mwazizindikirozi, ayenera kupita kuchipinda chadzidzidzi kukayezetsa, monga ultrasound, CT scan kapena X-ray, kuti apeze vuto ndikuyamba chithandizo kupewa kupewa zovuta, monga kutuluka kwa m'matumbo.

Zoyenera kuchita

Chithandizo cha Rapunzel's Syndrome chiyenera kutsogozedwa ndi gastroenterologist ndipo nthawi zambiri amachitidwa ndi opaleshoni ya laparoscopic kuchotsa mpira womwe uli m'mimba.

Pambuyo pa opaleshoni ya Rapunzel's syndrome, tikulimbikitsidwa kukaonana ndi wama psychologist kapena psychiatrist kuti ayambe chithandizo kuti achepetse chidwi chosalamulirika chometa tsitsi, kupewa mawonekedwe atsopano a gastroduodenal trichobezoar.

Kuphatikiza apo, kutengera kukula kwamatenda amisala, adotolo atha kupempha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oletsa kupsinjika, omwe angathandize pakuchepetsa chizolowezicho.