Kodi Holt-Oram Syndrome ndi chiyani?
Zamkati
Holt-Oram Syndrome ndimatenda achilendo omwe amayambitsa zolakwika m'miyendo, monga manja ndi mapewa, komanso mavuto amtima monga arrhythmias kapena zolakwika zazing'ono.
Ichi ndi matenda omwe nthawi zambiri amapezeka pokhapokha mwana akabadwa ndipo ngakhale palibe mankhwala, pali mankhwala ndi maopareshoni omwe amayesetsa kukonza moyo wamwana.
Makhalidwe a Holt-Oram Syndrome
Holt-Oram Syndrome itha kubweretsa zovuta zingapo komanso zovuta zomwe zingaphatikizepo:
- Zofooka m'miyendo yam'mwamba, zomwe zimatuluka makamaka m'manja kapena m'chigawo chamapewa;
- Mavuto amtima ndi zovuta zomwe zimaphatikizapo mtima wamanjenje komanso kupindika kwa septal septal, komwe kumachitika pakakhala bowo laling'ono pakati pazipinda ziwiri zamtima;
- Kuthamanga kwa magazi m'mapapo, komwe kumawonjezera kuthamanga kwa magazi mkati mwa mapapo kumayambitsa zizindikilo monga kutopa ndi kupuma movutikira.
Manja nthawi zambiri manja ndi miyendo yomwe imakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi zovuta, kusakhalapo zala zazikuluzikulu sizachilendo.
Matenda a Holt-Oram amayamba chifukwa cha kusintha kwa majini, komwe kumachitika pakati pa milungu 4 ndi 5 ya bere, pamene miyendo yakumunsi sinapangidwe bwino.
Kuzindikira kwa Holt-Oram Syndrome
Matendawa amapezeka pambuyo pobereka, pomwe pali zovuta m'miyendo ya mwana ndi zovuta zake komanso kusintha kwamachitidwe amtima.
Kuti mupeze matendawa, pangafunike kuchita mayeso ena monga ma radiographs ndi ma electrocardiograms. Kuphatikiza apo, pochita mayeso ena obadwa nawo opangidwa mu labotale, ndizotheka kuzindikira kusintha komwe kumayambitsa matendawa.
Kuchiza kwa Holt-Oram Syndrome
Palibe mankhwala ochizira matendawa, koma mankhwala ena monga Physiotherapy kukonza kaimidwe, kulimbitsa minofu ndikuteteza msana kumathandizira kukula kwa mwana. Kuphatikiza apo, pakakhala zovuta zina monga kusokonekera komanso kusintha kwa kugwira kwa mtima, kuchitidwa opaleshoni kungakhale kofunikira. Ana omwe ali ndi mavutowa ayenera kuyang'aniridwa pafupipafupi ndi katswiri wazachipatala.
Ana omwe ali ndi vutoli ayenera kuyang'aniridwa kuyambira pomwe adabadwa ndipo kuwatsata kuyenera kupitilira m'miyoyo yawo yonse, kuti azitha kuwunika momwe thanzi lawo lilili.