Momwe Mungadziwire ndi Kuchiza Klinefelter Syndrome

Zamkati

• Zinthu zazikulu
• Chifukwa chomwe matenda a Klinefelter amachitika
• Momwe mungatsimikizire matendawa
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Matenda a Klinefelter ndimatenda achilendo omwe amangokhudza anyamata okha ndipo amayamba chifukwa chakupezeka kwa X chromosome pakati pa amuna ndi akazi. Izi chromosomal anomaly, yodziwika ndi XXY, imayambitsa kusintha kwakuthupi ndi kuzindikira, ndikupanga mawonekedwe ofunikira monga kukulitsa mawere, kusowa kwa tsitsi mthupi kapena kuchedwa kukula kwa mbolo, mwachitsanzo.

Ngakhale kulibe mankhwala a matendawa, ndizotheka kuyamba testosterone m'malo mwaunyamata, zomwe zimalola anyamata ambiri kukula mofananamo ndi anzawo.

Zinthu zazikulu

Anyamata ena omwe ali ndi matenda a Klinefelter sangawonetse kusintha, komabe, ena akhoza kukhala ndi mawonekedwe monga:

• Machende ochepa kwambiri;
• Mabere ochepa kwambiri;
• Chiuno chachikulu;
• Tsitsi lochepa la nkhope;
• Kukula kwa mbolo yaying'ono;
• Kutulutsa mawu kuposa zachilendo;
• Kusabereka.

Makhalidwewa ndiosavuta kuzindikirika paunyamata, monga momwe zimakhalira nthawi yomwe anyamata amakula msanga pogonana. Komabe, pali zina zomwe zitha kuzindikiritsidwa kuyambira ubwana, makamaka zokhudzana ndi kukula kwazidziwitso, monga kukhala ndi vuto polankhula, kuchedwa kukwawa, zovuta pakukhazikika kapena kuvutikira kufotokoza zakukhosi.

Chifukwa chomwe matenda a Klinefelter amachitika

Matenda a Klinefelter amachitika chifukwa cha kusintha kwa majini komwe kumapangitsa kuti ma X chromosome owonjezera azikhala mu karyotype yamnyamata, pokhala XXY m'malo mwa XY.

Ngakhale ndimatenda amtunduwu, matendawa amachokera kwa makolo kupita kwa ana, chifukwa chake, palibe mwayi waukulu wokhala ndi vutoli, ngakhale atakhala kale ena m'banja.

Momwe mungatsimikizire matendawa

Nthawi zambiri, kukayikira kuti mwana akhoza kukhala ndi matenda a Klinefelter kumachitika paunyamata pomwe ziwalo zogonana sizimakula bwino. Chifukwa chake, kuti mutsimikizire matendawa, ndibwino kukaonana ndi dokotala wa ana kuti apange mayeso a karyotype, momwe ma chromosomes ogonana amayesedwa, kuti atsimikizire ngati pali awiri a XXY kapena ayi.

Kuphatikiza pa kuyesaku, mwa amuna akulu, adotolo amathanso kuyitanitsa mayeso ena monga mayeso a mahomoni kapena mtundu wa umuna, kuti athandizire kutsimikiza kuti ali ndi vutoli.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Palibe mankhwala a matenda a Klinefelter, koma dokotala akhoza kukulangizani kuti musinthe testosterone ndi jakisoni pakhungu kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zigamba, zomwe zimatulutsa timadzi timeneti patapita nthawi.

Nthawi zambiri, chithandizochi chimakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino mukamayamba msinkhu, popeza ndi nthawi yomwe anyamata amakula mikhalidwe yawo yogonana, koma imatha kuchitidwanso mwa akulu, makamaka kuti muchepetse zina monga kukula kwa mabere kapena mamvekedwe apamwamba amawu.

Pomwe pangakhale kuchedwa kuzindikira, ndibwino kuti mukhale ndi chithandizo ndi akatswiri oyenerera. Mwachitsanzo, ngati kuli kovuta kuyankhula, ndibwino kuti mufunsane ndi othandizira kulankhula, koma izi zimatha kukambirana ndi dokotala wa ana.