Reiter's syndrome: ndi chiyani, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo
Zamkati
Matenda a Reiter, omwe amadziwikanso kuti nyamakazi yogwira ntchito, ndi matenda omwe amayambitsa kutupa kwamafundo ndi minyewa, makamaka m'mawondo, akakolo ndi mapazi, omwe amapezeka pafupifupi 1 mpaka 4 masabata atadwala matenda amkodzo kapena m'mimba mwa Chlamydia sp., Salmonella sp. kapena Shigella sp., Mwachitsanzo. Matendawa, kuphatikiza pakudziwika ndi kutupa kwamafundo, amathanso kuphatikizira maso ndi dongosolo la urogenital, zomwe zimabweretsa zizindikilo.
Matendawa amapezeka kwambiri mwa anyamata, azaka zapakati pa 20 ndi 40, ndipo sakupatsirana, koma chifukwa chimachitika chifukwa cha matenda, pakhoza kukhala kufalikira kwa matendawa. Chlamydia kudzera mu kugonana kosaziteteza. Komabe, sikuti nthawi zonse munthu amakumana ndi mabakiteriya okhudzana nawo, matendawa amayamba.
Chithandizo cha Reiter's Syndrome chiyenera kuchitidwa molingana ndi malangizo a dokotala ndipo, ngakhale kulibe mankhwala, ali ndi njira zowongolera zizindikilozo, ndikofunikira kukhala ndi magawo a physiotherapy panthawi yachipatala.
Zizindikiro za Reiter's Syndrome
Zizindikiro za Reiter's Syndrome ndizopweteka komanso kutupa kwamafundo, koma zina zimaphatikizapo:
- Kutuluka kwa mafinya kuchokera kumaliseche;
- Ululu mukakodza;
- Conjunctivitis;
- Kuwonekera kwa zilonda zomwe sizimapweteka mkamwa, lilime kapena maliseche;
- Zotupa pakhungu pamapazi ndi kanjedza;
- Kukhalapo kwa dothi lachikaso pansi pa misomali ya manja ndi mapazi.
Zizindikiro za Reiter's Syndrome zimawoneka patadutsa masiku 7 mpaka 14 mutadwala ndipo zimatha kutha pakatha miyezi itatu kapena inayi, komabe, sizachilendo kupezeka patatha milungu ingapo. Kuzindikira kwa Reiter's Syndrome kumatha kuchitika pofufuza zomwe wodwalayo wapereka, kuyesa magazi, kuyesa kwa amayi kapena biopsy. Phunzirani momwe mungadziwire zizindikirazo komanso momwe matenda a Reiter's Syndrome amadziwira.
Kodi chithandizo
Kuchiza kwa Reiter's Syndrome kuyenera kutsogozedwa ndi rheumatologist, koma nthawi zambiri, mankhwala amachitidwa ndi maantibayotiki, monga Amoxicillin kapena Ciprofloxacin, kuti athetse matendawa, ngati akadali otanganidwa, komanso osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opatsirana ndi kutupa kuti athetse zizindikiro za kutupa.
Kuphatikiza apo, tikulimbikitsidwanso kuti tizichita zamankhwala kuti tithandizirenso kuyenda kwamagulu otupa ndikuchepetsa ululu. Pazovuta kwambiri, zingakhale zofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, monga Methotrexate ndi Ciclosporin, kuti achepetse mafupa.