Zizindikiro 10 zomwe zitha kuwonetsa Asperger's syndrome

Zamkati

• 1. Zovuta pakukhudzana ndi anthu ena
• 2. Kuvuta kulankhulana
• 3. Kusamvetsetsa malamulowo
• 4. Sachedwa ku chilankhulo, chitukuko kapena luntha
• 5. Muyenera kupanga njira zokhazikika
• 6. Zofuna zenizeni komanso zazikulu
• 7. Kuleza mtima pang'ono
• 8. Kusagwirizana kwamagalimoto
• 9. Kulephera kudziletsa
• 10. Hypersensitivity kukopa
• Momwe mungatsimikizire kuti Asperger wapezeka

Matenda a Asperger ndi ofanana ndi autism, omwe amadziwonekera kuyambira ali mwana ndipo amatsogolera anthu omwe ali ndi Asperger kuti awone, amve ndikumva dziko mosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimadzetsa kusintha pamachitidwe awo komanso momwe amalankhulirana ndi anthu ena.

Kukula kwa zizindikilo kumatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa mwana ndi wotsatira, choncho milandu yosawoneka bwino imatha kukhala yovuta kuzindikira. Ndi chifukwa chake anthu ambiri amapeza matendawa atakula, akakhala kuti ali ndi vuto la kupsinjika kapena akayamba kukhala ndi nkhawa zambiri.

Mosiyana ndi autism, matenda a Asperger samayambitsa zovuta kuphunzira, koma zimatha kukhudzanso kuphunzira kwina. Mvetsetsani bwino tanthauzo la autism komanso momwe mungazindikire.

Kuti mudziwe ngati mwana kapena wamkulu ali ndi matenda a Asperger, m'pofunika kukaonana ndi dokotala wa ana, yemwe angawone kupezeka kwa zizindikilo zina zosonyeza matendawa, monga:

1. Zovuta pakukhudzana ndi anthu ena

Ana ndi akulu omwe ali ndi vutoli nthawi zambiri amawonetsa zovuta pakukhudzana ndi anthu ena, chifukwa amakhala ndi malingaliro okhwima komanso zovuta pakumvetsetsa momwe akumvera komanso momwe akumvera, zomwe zitha kuwoneka kuti sizikukhudzidwa ndi malingaliro ndi zosowa za anthu ena.

2. Kuvuta kulankhulana

Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a Asperger amavutika kumvetsetsa tanthauzo la zizindikiritso zosadziwika, monga kusintha kwa kamvekedwe ka mawu, nkhope, manja, zolimba kapena mawu achipongwe, kuti athe kumvetsetsa zomwe zanenedwa zenizeni.

Chifukwa chake, amakhalanso ndi zovuta kufotokoza zomwe akuganiza kapena momwe akumvera, osagawana zomwe amakonda kapena zomwe amaganiza ndi anthu ena, kuphatikiza pakupewa kulumikizana ndi maso a wina.

3. Kusamvetsetsa malamulowo

Zimakhala zachizolowezi kuti, pamaso pa matendawa, mwanayo sangavomereze kulingalira kapena kulemekeza malamulo osavuta monga kudikirira nthawi yake pamzere kapena kudikira nthawi yake kuti alankhule, mwachitsanzo. Izi zimapangitsa kuti kuyanjana kwa ana awa kukhale kovuta kwambiri akamakula.

4. Sachedwa ku chilankhulo, chitukuko kapena luntha

Ana omwe ali ndi matendawa amakula bwino, osasowa nthawi yochulukirapo kuti aphunzire kulankhula kapena kulemba. Kuphatikiza apo, mulingo wanzeru zanu umakhalanso wabwinobwino kapena, nthawi zambiri, pamwambapa.

5. Muyenera kupanga njira zokhazikika

Pofuna kuti dziko lapansi lisokonezeke pang'ono, anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a Asperger amakonda kupanga miyambo ndi zizolowezi zambiri. Kusintha kwa dongosolo kapena dongosolo la zochitika kapena kusankhidwa sikuvomerezedwa bwino, chifukwa zosintha sizilandiridwa.

Pankhani ya ana, khalidweli limawonedwa pomwe mwana nthawi zonse amayenera kuyenda njira yomweyo kukafika kusukulu, amakhumudwa akachedwa kutuluka mnyumbayo kapena samamvetsetsa kuti wina atha kukhala pampando womwewo amagwiritsa, mwachitsanzo.

6. Zofuna zenizeni komanso zazikulu

Zimakhala zachilendo kuti anthuwa azikhala nthawi yayitali pazinthu zina, ndikusangalatsidwa ndi chinthu chomwecho, monga mutu kapena chinthu, mwachitsanzo, kwanthawi yayitali.

7. Kuleza mtima pang'ono

Mu matenda a Asperger, zimakhala zachilendo kuti munthu akhale wopirira komanso wovuta kumvetsetsa zosowa za ena, ndipo nthawi zambiri amamuwona ngati wamwano. Kuphatikiza apo, ndizofala kuti sakonda kuyankhula ndi anthu amsinkhu wawo, chifukwa amakonda kulankhula mwamwambo kwambiri komanso pamutu winawake.

8. Kusagwirizana kwamagalimoto

Pakhoza kukhala kusowa kogwirizana kwa mayendedwe, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala osakhazikika komanso osakhazikika. Zimakhala zachilendo kwa ana omwe ali ndi matendawa kukhala ndi mawonekedwe achilendo kapena achilendo.

9. Kulephera kudziletsa

Mu Asperger's syndrome, ndizovuta kumvetsetsa momwe akumvera komanso momwe akumvera. Chifukwa chake akapanikizika ndi nkhawa atha kukhala ndi vuto kuwongolera momwe achitire.

10. Hypersensitivity kukopa

Anthu omwe ali ndi Asperger nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mphamvu yolimbitsa thupi, chifukwa chake, sizachilendo kukwiya kwambiri, monga magetsi, mawu kapena mawonekedwe.

Komabe, palinso zochitika zina za Asperger momwe malingaliro amawoneka kuti sanakule bwino kuposa masiku onse, zomwe zimapangitsa kukulitsa kulephera kwawo kulumikizana ndi dziko lowazungulira.

Momwe mungatsimikizire kuti Asperger wapezeka

Kuti adziwe matenda a Asperger, makolo ayenera kupita ndi mwanayo kwa dokotala wa ana kapena wamisala akangodziwa. Pakufunsira, adotolo adzawunika mwanayo mwakuthupi ndi kwamaganizidwe kuti amvetsetse komwe amachokera ndikuti athe kutsimikizira kapena kutsutsa zomwe Asperger amupeza.

Kuzindikira koyambirira kumapangidwa ndipo njira zothandizira mwana zimayambitsidwa, zimakhala bwino kusintha kwa chilengedwe komanso moyo wabwino. Onani momwe mankhwala a Asperger's Syndrome amachitikira.