Zizindikiro zazikulu 7 za Oxyurus
Zamkati
Chizindikiro chofala kwambiri cha oxyurus, chomwe ndi matenda omwe amayamba ndi Enterobius vermicularis, yotchuka kwambiri ndi dzina loti oxyurus, ndiko kuyabwa kwambiri kumatako, makamaka usiku, komwe kumachitika chifukwa akazi a nyongolotsi amapita kunchako kukaikira mazira awo kudera la perianal, zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa.
Popeza zimayambitsa kuyabwa kwambiri usiku, ndizotheka kuti tulo timasintha. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati pali tiziromboti tambiri, ndizotheka kuti zizindikilo zina, monga kuonda, kunyansidwa, kupsa mtima, kusanza ndi kukokana m'mimba, kumatha kuchitika.
Mwa atsikana, matendawa amathanso kuyambitsa nyini, kupangitsa vaginitis komanso kusabereka ngati tizilomboto tichulukana m'machubu ndikupangitsa kutsekeka kwawo. Ngati tizilomboto titadutsa m'matumbo, titha kufikira kumapeto ndipo timatulutsa chibayo, ngakhale izi sizachilendo.
Ngati muli ndi kuyabwa kumatako, onetsetsani zizindikiro zomwe zili pansipa kuti mudziwe zina zomwe zingayambitse chizindikirochi:
- 1. Ululu kapena vuto lakudziyeretsa
- 2. Kupezeka kwa magazi papepala lachimbudzi
- 3. Kusenda ndi kufiira kuthengo
- 4. Kukhalapo kwa timadontho tating'onoting'ono toyera pansi
- 5. Kuyabwa komwe kunawonekera nthawi kapena mutagwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki
- 6. Kuyabwa komwe kumawoneka kapena kukuipiraipira mutatha kupweteka, mutavala zovala zamkati zamtundu wina kapena zotengera
- 7. Kutupa komwe kunabuka mutagonana mosadziteteza kumatako
Momwe mungazindikire Oxyurus
Oxyurus amadziwika mwasayansi monga Enterobius vermicularis ndipo ndi kachilombo kakang'ono kwambiri kamene kamatha kuyeza pakati pa 0.3 mm ndi 1 cm m'litali.Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timakhala m'matumbo ndipo akazi nthawi zambiri amasamukira kudera la perianal kukaikira mazira, ndikupangitsa kuyabwa kwambiri. Mazira kuchokera Enterobius vermicularis zimawonekera poyera, zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira ooneka ngati D ndipo zimakhala ndi mphutsi zomwe zimapangidwa mkati, komabe zimangowonedwa pang'ono kwambiri.
Munthu akaipitsidwa ndi nyongolotsi iyi, zovala zake ndi zofunda zake zitha kukhala ndi mazira a tiziromboti ndipo, mwanjira imeneyi, pakhoza kukhala kufalikira kwa anthu ena. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti ngati papezeka vuto la oxyurus m'banjamo, chisamaliro chaukhondo chimatengedwa, monga kuchapa zovala ndi zofunda padera kutentha kwambiri komanso kupewa kugawana matawulo, mwachitsanzo. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti banja lonse lichiritsidwe, ngakhale palibe zisonyezo.
Tiziromboti tating'onoting'ono timakhala ndi zizoloŵezi zakugonera usiku, choncho m'nyengo imeneyi munthu amamva kutuluka kwankhuni kwambiri. Kuzindikira kwa oxyurus kumapangidwa ndi dokotala kudzera pakuwunika zizindikilo zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi munthuyo ndikuwunika tepi, yomwe imagwiritsidwabe ntchito kwambiri pama labotale. Chiyesochi chimakhala ndikunamatira tepi yolumikizira kudera la perianal, makamaka m'mawa munthuyo asanasambe kapena kuchita chimbudzi, kenako ndikuziwona mopitilira muyeso, ndipo mazira a tiziromboti titha kuwonetsedwa.
Ngakhale kuti ndi njira yogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, njirayi imatha kuwononga mazira ndikuchepetsa njira zina zasayansi. Chifukwa chake, zosonkherazo zitha kuchitidwa pogwiritsa ntchito swab, yomwe imadutsa pazithunzi ndikutengedwa kuti ikawonedwe.
Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
Ngati oxyurus yatsimikiziridwa, adotolo angavomereze kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azitsamba monga Albendazole kapena Mebendazole pamlingo umodzi. Mvetsetsani momwe mankhwala a oxyurus ayenera kuchitidwira.
Nazi njira zina zothandizira mankhwala anyongolotsi kunyumba, ndi momwe mungadzitetezere powonera vidiyo iyi: