Khansara yamatumbo: ndi chiyani komanso zizindikiro zazikulu

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro za khansa yamatumbo
• Nthawi yoti mupite kwa dokotala
• Momwe mungadziwire ngati ili khansa yamatumbo

Khansa ya m'matumbo, yomwe imadziwika bwino kwambiri ndi khansa ya m'matumbo ndi khansa yam'matumbo, ndi mtundu wa chotupa chomwe chimayamba m'matumbo, chofala kwambiri pagawo la m'matumbo akulu, kuchokera pakusintha kwa ma polyps, zomwe ndizosintha zomwe zimawoneka khoma la m'mimba ndi lomwe, ngati silichotsedwa, limatha kukhala loyipa.

Zizindikiro zazikulu za khansa ya m'matumbo ndikutsekula m'mimba pafupipafupi, magazi mu chopondapo komanso kupweteka m'mimba, komabe zizindikilozi zimakhala zovuta kuzizindikira, chifukwa zimatha kuchitika chifukwa cha mavuto wamba monga matenda am'mimba, zotupa m'mimba, poyizoni wazakudya.

Kuphatikiza apo, zizindikilo zimatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera komwe kuli chotupacho komanso kuopsa kwa matendawa, chifukwa chake tikulimbikitsidwa kupita kwa gastroenterologist kapena dokotala wamba pomwe zizindikilozo zimapitilira mwezi wopitilira 1.

Zizindikiro za khansa yamatumbo

Zizindikiro za khansa ya m'matumbo ndizofala kwambiri mwa anthu opitilira 60, omwe ali ndi mbiri ya khansa yamatumbo kapena omwe ali ndi matenda opatsirana am'matumbo, monga matenda a Crohn kapena ulcerative colitis, mwachitsanzo. Sankhani zizindikiro pamayeso otsatirawa kuti mudziwe ngati muli pachiwopsezo cha khansa yamatumbo:

1. 1. Kutsekula m'mimba nthawi zonse kapena kudzimbidwa?
2. 2. Mpando wakuda kapena wamagazi?
3. 3. Mpweya ndi kukokana m'mimba?
4. 4. Magazi anus kapena owoneka papepala lakachimbudzi mukamatsuka?
5. 5. Kumva kulemera kapena kupweteka m'dera lamkati, ngakhale mutathawa?
6. 6. Kutopa pafupipafupi?
7. 7. Kuyezetsa magazi magazi m'thupi?
8. 8. Kuchepetsa thupi popanda chifukwa?

Kuphatikiza pa kukhala okalamba pafupipafupi, omwe ali ndi mbiri yabanja kapena omwe ali ndi matenda opitilira m'mimba, khansa ya m'mimba ili pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga anthu omwe onenepa kwambiri, osachita masewera olimbitsa thupi, omwe ali ndi uchidakwa komanso osuta fodya kapena mwa anthu omwe Mukhale ndi zakudya zokhala ndi nyama yofiira kapena yosakidwa komanso mulibe michere yambiri.

Nthawi yoti mupite kwa dokotala

Tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mufunsane ndi gastroenterologist kapena dotolo wamkulu pamene zizindikiritsozi zimatha mwezi wopitilira 1, makamaka munthuyo akapitirira zaka 50 ndipo ali ndi chiopsezo china. Izi ndichifukwa choti pali mwayi wambiri wa khansa yam'mimba, ndipo ndikofunikira kuyesa mayeso kuti kusinthaku kuzidziwike mgawo loyambirira ndipo chithandizocho chimagwira ntchito bwino. Mvetsetsani momwe mankhwala amathandizira khansa ya m'matumbo.

Momwe mungadziwire ngati ili khansa yamatumbo

Pofuna kutsimikizira kuti zomwe munthuyo wachita ndi za khansa ya m'mimba, adokotala amalimbikitsa kuti achite mayeso ena azachipatala, omwe ndi:

• Kupenda chopondapo: amathandiza kuzindikira kupezeka kwa magazi amatsenga kapena mabakiteriya omwe amachititsa kusintha matumbo;
• Zojambulajambula: amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa makoma amatumbo pakakhala zizindikilo kapena kupezeka kwa magazi amatsenga mu chopondapo;
• Kujambula tomography: imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati colonoscopy sichingatheke, monga momwe zimakhalira ndi coagulation kapena kupuma movutikira, mwachitsanzo.

Asanayese mayesowa, adokotala angafunsenso zosintha pazakudya ndi moyo wawo kuti atsimikizire kuti zizindikirazo sizimapangidwa ndi zovuta zochepa monga kusalolera zakudya kapena Irritable Bowel Syndrome. Onani mayeso ena omwe adalamulidwa kuti apeze khansa yamatumbo.

Onerani vidiyo yotsatirayi ndikuphunzirani momwe mungatolere ndowe moyenera kuti mupitilize mayeso: