Sinus Arrhythmia

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zake ndi ziti?
• Zomwe zimayambitsa sinus arrhythmia?
• Kodi amapezeka bwanji?
• Amachizidwa bwanji?
• Zovuta
• Maonekedwe ndi malingaliro

Chidule

Kugunda kwamtima kosazolowereka kumatchedwa arrhythmia. Sinus arrhythmia ndi kugunda kwamtima kosasinthasintha komwe kumathamanga kwambiri kapena kumachedwetsa. Mtundu umodzi wa sinus arrhythmia, wotchedwa kupuma kwa sinus arrhythmia, ndipamene kugunda kwa mtima kumasintha mukamatulutsa ndi kutulutsa mpweya. Mwanjira ina, kugunda kwamtima kwanu kumayenda ndi mpweya wanu. Mukapuma, mtima wanu umakulira. Mukatulutsa mpweya, imagwa.

Matendawa ndi abwino. Ndi kusinthasintha kwa kugunda kwamtima mwachilengedwe, ndipo sizitanthauza kuti muli ndi vuto lalikulu la mtima. M'malo mwake, vutoli limafala kwa achinyamata, achikulire athanzi komanso ana.

Sinus arrhythmia ya kupuma imatha kuchitika mwa anthu okalamba, koma muzochitika izi, nthawi zambiri imakhudzana ndi matenda amtima kapena vuto lina la mtima.

Nthawi zina, sinus arrhythmia imachitika ndi vuto lina lotchedwa sinus bradycardia. Bradycardia, kapena kugunda kwa mtima pang'ono, kumapezeka kuti kulira kwachilengedwe kwa mtima wanu kumakhala kotsika 60 pamphindi. Ngati kugunda kwa mtima pang'ono kumatulutsa nthawi yayitali pakati pa kumenyedwa, mutha kukhala ndi sinus bradycardia yokhala ndi sinus arrhythmia. Kupumira kumeneku kumatha kukhala mukamagona.

Mtundu wina wa sinus arrhythmia umachitika mtima ukagunda kwambiri. Izi zimatchedwa sinus tachycardia. Limatanthauza kugunda kwa mtima kopitirira 100 kumenyedwa pamphindi. Sinus tachycardia nthawi zambiri imayamba chifukwa cha vuto lina, monga kupsinjika, malungo, kupweteka, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kapena mankhwala. Ngati kugunda kwamtima msanga sikungathetse msanga, dokotala wanu athana ndi vutoli.

Mwa munthu wachinyamata komanso wathanzi, izi sizikhala zovuta kapena zovuta. Anthu ena omwe ali ndi kugunda kwapang'onopang'ono kapena kofulumira amatha kukhala ndi zizindikilo monga kupepuka kapena kupuma pang'ono, koma ena sangakhale ndi zizindikilo konse.

Zizindikiro zake ndi ziti?

Anthu omwe ali ndi sinus arrhythmia samakumana ndi zizindikilo zilizonse zamtima. M'malo mwake, mwina simungamvepo zodandaula zamtundu uliwonse, ndipo mwina mwina simudzapezeka.

Ngati mumadziwa momwe mungapezere kugunda kwanu, mutha kumverera kusintha pang'ono kwakanthawi komwe mumapumira ndikupumira. Komabe, kusiyanako kumatha kukhala kocheperako kotero kuti makina okha ndi omwe amatha kuzindikira kusiyanako.

Ngati mukumva kupweteka kwa mtima kapena mukumva ngati mtima wanu ukudumpha, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu. Kupindika kwa mtima sikofunikira kwenikweni, ndipo kumatha kuchitika nthawi ndi nthawi. Komabe, atha kukhala ovuta, ndipo kukaonana ndi dokotala kumatha kukuthandizani kukhala otsimikiza kuti mulibe vuto lililonse la mtima.

Zomwe zimayambitsa sinus arrhythmia?

Sizikudziwika bwinobwino zomwe zimapangitsa anthu kukhala ndi sinus arrhythmia. Ofufuzawo akuganiza kuti kulumikizana pakati pa mtima, mapapo, ndi mitsempha kungatenge gawo.

Kwa achikulire, sinus arrhythmia imatha kuchitika chifukwa cha matenda amtima kapena vuto lina la mtima. Kuwonongeka kwa sinus node kumatha kulepheretsa magetsi kuti achoke pamalowo ndikupanga kugunda kwamtima kosasunthika. Zikatero, sinus arrhythmia ndi zotsatira za kuwonongeka kwa mtima, ndipo zikuyenera kuwonekera pambuyo poti mtima wayamba.

Kodi amapezeka bwanji?

Kuti mupeze sinus arrhythmia, dokotala wanu azipanga electrocardiogram (EKG kapena ECG). Kuyesaku kumayeza zizindikiritso zamagetsi pamtima panu. Ikhoza kuzindikira mbali iliyonse ya kugunda kwa mtima wanu ndikuthandizira dokotala kuwona zosayenerera zilizonse, monga sinus arrhythmia.

Kumbukirani kuti kwa anthu ambiri, sinus arrhythmia siyowopsa kapena yamavuto. Ngakhale adotolo anu akukayikira kuti muli ndi vuto losagunda la mtima, mwina sangalamule kuti mayeso awunike. Izi ndichifukwa choti EKG imatha kukhala yotsika mtengo, ndipo sinus arrhythmia imawerengedwa kuti ndiyabwino. Dokotala wanu amatha kuyitanitsa EKG pokhapokha atakayikira vuto lina kapena mukukumana ndi zina.

Amachizidwa bwanji?

Muyenera kuti simusowa chithandizo cha sinus arrhythmia. Chifukwa zimawoneka kuti ndizofala ndipo sizimabweretsa mavuto ena, chithandizo sichofunikira kwa anthu ambiri. Sinus arrhythmia kumapeto kwake imatha kupezeka ngati ana ndi achikulire akamakula.

Mukakhala ndi sinus arrhythmia chifukwa chamatenda ena amtima, monga matenda amtima, dokotala wanu atenga chithandizo choyambirira. Kuchiza vutoli kungathandize kuyimitsa arrhythmia.

Zovuta

Sinus arrhythmias nthawi zambiri imayambitsa zovuta. M'malo mwake, vutoli limatha kusadziwika chifukwa limayambitsa zizindikiro kapena zovuta zina.

Ngati sinus arrhythmia imachitika ndi sinus bradycardia kapena tachycardia, mutha kukumana ndi zovuta zina kuphatikiza. Pakumenya pang'ono mtima, mutha kukhala ndi chizungulire, kupuma movutikira, ndi kukomoka. Kupweteka kwa mtima, kupepuka, ndi kupweteka pachifuwa kumatha kuchitika ndi kugunda kwamtima kosafulumira.

Maonekedwe ndi malingaliro

Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi sinus arrhythmia amakhala moyo wabwinobwino, wathanzi. Ena mwina sangadziwe kuti ali ndi vutoli. Kuzindikira ndi kuzindikira kumatha kuchitika mwangozi, ndipo chithandizo sichofunikira kwenikweni.

Kwa anthu achikulire omwe ali ndi vutoli, ndikofunikira kuti mugwire ntchito ndi dokotala kuti mupeze chomwe chikuyambitsa komanso chithandizo chomwe chingathandize. Arrhythmia yomwe siimavulaza, koma vuto lalikulu ngati matenda amtima limatha kukhala lalikulu.