Zomwe Scirometry Test Score Ingakuuzeni Zokhudza COPD Yanu

Zamkati

• Momwe spirometer imagwirira ntchito
• Kutsata kupita patsogolo kwa COPD ndi spirometer
• COPD gawo 1
• COPD gawo 2
• COPD gawo 3
• Gawo la COPD 4
• Momwe spirometry imathandizira ndi chithandizo cha COPD
• Tengera kwina

Kuyesa kwa Spirometry ndi COPD

Spirometry ndi chida chomwe chimagwira gawo lofunikira mu matenda osokoneza bongo (COPD) - kuyambira pomwe dokotala akuganiza kuti muli ndi COPD kudzera mchipatala ndi kasamalidwe kake.

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofufuza ndikuyeza zovuta kupuma, monga kupuma pang'ono, kutsokomola, kapena mamina.

Spirometry imatha kuzindikira COPD ngakhale koyambirira kwambiri, ngakhale zisanachitike.

Kuphatikiza pakupeza COPD, mayeserowa amathanso kuthandizira kupitilira kwa matendawa, kuthandizira pakukhazikika, komanso kuthandizira kupeza chithandizo chomwe chingakhale chothandiza kwambiri.

Momwe spirometer imagwirira ntchito

Kuyesa kwa Spirometry kumachitika muofesi ya dokotala pogwiritsa ntchito makina otchedwa spirometer. Chida ichi chimayeza mapapu anu ndikulemba zotsatira, zomwe zimawonetsedwanso pagrafu.

Dokotala wanu adzakufunsani kuti mupume mpweya kenako nkumupumira pakamwa pa spirometer molimba komanso mwachangu momwe mungathere.

Idzayesa kuchuluka konse komwe mudatha kutulutsa, komwe kumatchedwa kukakamiza kofunikira (FVC), komanso kuchuluka kwa zomwe zidatulutsidwa mu sekondi yoyamba, yotchedwa voliyumu yokakamiza pakamphindi 1 (FEV1).

FEV1 yanu imakhudzidwanso ndi zinthu zina kuphatikiza zaka zanu, kugonana, kutalika, komanso mtundu. FEV1 imawerengedwa ngati gawo la FVC (FEV1 / FVC).

Monga momwe chiwerengerochi chidatsimikizirira kuti COPD idapezeka, izi zimathandizanso dokotala kudziwa momwe matendawa akuyendera.

Kutsata kupita patsogolo kwa COPD ndi spirometer

Dokotala wanu amagwiritsa ntchito spirometer kuti aziwunika momwe mapapu anu amagwirira ntchito ndikuthandizira kuwunika kwa matenda anu.

Kuyesaku kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthandizira kudziwa masitepe a COPD ndipo, kutengera kuwerengera kwanu kwa FEV1 ndi FVC, mudzakonzedwa motengera izi:

COPD gawo 1

Gawo loyamba limatengedwa ngati lofatsa. FEV1 yanundiyofanana kapena yayikulu kuposa momwe zinthu zilili ndi FEV1 / FVC zosakwana 70%.

Munthawi imeneyi, zizindikilo zanu zimakhala zofatsa kwambiri.

COPD gawo 2

FEV1 yanu idzagwa pakati pa 50 peresenti ndi 79% yazomwe zanenedweratu ndi FEV1 / FVC zosakwana 70%.

Zizindikiro, monga kupuma pang'ono pambuyo pa zochitika ndi kutsokomola ndi kupanga sputum, zimawonekera kwambiri. COPD yanu imawonedwa kuti ndiyabwino.

COPD gawo 3

FEV1 yanu imagwera kwinakwake pakati pa 30 peresenti ndi 49 peresenti ya zikhalidwe zomwe zanenedweratu ndipo FEV1 / FVC yanu ndi yochepera 70 peresenti.

Munthawi yovuta iyi, kupuma pang'ono, kutopa, komanso kulekerera pang'ono zolimbitsa thupi nthawi zambiri zimawonekera. Mipukutu ya kuwonjezeka kwa COPD imakhalanso yofala mu COPD yovuta.

Gawo la COPD 4

Ili ndiye gawo lovuta kwambiri la COPD. FEV1 yanundi ochepera 30 peresenti yamanenedwe abwinobwino kapena ochepera pa 50% omwe amalephera kupuma bwino.

Pakadali pano, moyo wanu umakhudzidwa kwambiri ndipo kukulirakulira kumatha kuopseza moyo.

Momwe spirometry imathandizira ndi chithandizo cha COPD

Kugwiritsa ntchito spirometry pafupipafupi pakutsata njira yotsatira ndikofunikira pankhani ya chithandizo cha COPD.

Gawo lirilonse limabwera ndimavuto ake apadera, ndikumvetsetsa kuti matenda anu ali pati kumalola dokotala kuti akuuzeni ndi kupereka chithandizo chabwino kwambiri.

Ngakhale masitepe amathandizira kupanga chithandizo chamankhwala, dokotala wanu amakuganizirani zotsatira za spirometer pamodzi ndi zinthu zina kuti mupange chithandizo chomwe mwasankha.

Awonanso zinthu monga zikhalidwe zina zathanzi zomwe mungakhale nazo komanso momwe thupi lanu liliri pakakhala chithandizo chakuchiritsa monga masewera olimbitsa thupi.

Dokotala wanu amakonza zoyeserera pafupipafupi ndikugwiritsa ntchito zotsatira za spirometer kuti musinthe momwe mungapangire chithandizo chofunikira. Izi zitha kuphatikizira malingaliro azithandizo zamankhwala, kusintha kwa moyo, ndi mapulogalamu okonzanso.

Spirometry, komanso kuthandizira pakuyambitsa ndi kulandira malangizo, kumathandizanso dokotala kuti awone ngati chithandizo chanu chikugwira ntchito kapena ayi.

Zotsatira za mayeso anu zimatha kuuza adotolo ngati mapapo anu ali okhazikika, akusintha, kapena akuchepa kuti kusintha kwa mankhwala kungapangidwe.

Tengera kwina

COPD ndi matenda osachiritsika. Koma chithandizo ndi kusintha kwa moyo kumatha kuthandiza kuchepetsa zizindikilo zanu, kupita pang'onopang'ono, ndikukhalitsa moyo wabwino.

Kuyesa kwa spirometry ndi chida chomwe inu ndi dokotala mungagwiritse ntchito kuti mudziwe mankhwala omwe ali ndi COPD omwe ali oyenera pa gawo lililonse la matendawa.