Kodi Matenda a Maselo Akukonzanso Maondo Owonongeka?

Zamkati

• Chidule
• Kodi cell cell treatment ndi chiyani?
• Majekeseni amtundu wama cell wamaondo
• Kodi zimagwira ntchito?
• Zotsatira zoyipa ndi zoopsa
• Mtengo
• Zosankha zina
• Tengera kwina

Chidule

M'zaka zaposachedwa, mankhwala amtundu wa stem adatamandidwa ngati chithandizo chozizwitsa pamikhalidwe yambiri, kuyambira makwinya mpaka kukonza msana. M'maphunziro azinyama, mankhwala am'madzi a tsinde awonetsa lonjezo la matenda osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza matenda amtima, matenda a Parkinson ndi matenda am'mimba.

Mankhwala opatsirana pogonana amatha kuthandizanso osteoarthritis (OA) ya bondo. Ku OA, khungu lomwe limakwirira malekezero a mafupa limayamba kuwonongeka ndikutha. Mafupa akataya chophimba chotetezerachi, amayamba kugwiranagwirana. Izi zimabweretsa zowawa, kutupa, ndi kuuma - ndipo, pamapeto pake, kutayika kwa ntchito komanso kuyenda.

Anthu mamiliyoni ku United States amakhala ndi OA wa bondo. Ambiri amathana ndi zizolowezi zawo atachita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kuonda, kuchipatala, ndikusintha moyo wawo.

Ngati zizindikilo zikuwonjezeka, kusintha mawondo onse ndichotheka. Anthu opitilira 600,000 pachaka amachita izi ku United States kokha. Komabe mankhwala a stem cell atha kukhala njira ina yochizira.

Kodi cell cell treatment ndi chiyani?

Thupi la munthu limangopanga maselo am'magazi m'mafupa. Kutengera zina ndi zizindikiritso m'thupi, maseli amtunduwu amapita komwe amafunikira.

Selo la tsinde ndi khungu losakhwima, lofunikira lomwe silinafikebe kuti likhale khungu la khungu kapena khungu laminyewa. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yama cell omwe thupi lingagwiritse ntchito pazinthu zosiyanasiyana.

Pali mankhwala amtundu wa tsinde omwe amagwira ntchito poyambitsa ziwalo zowonongeka mthupi kuti adzikonzenso. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatchedwa "mankhwala obwezeretsa".

Komabe, kafukufuku wamankhwala am'magazi amtundu wa OA wa bondo ndi ochepa, ndipo zotsatira za kafukufuku ndizosakanikirana.

American College of Rheumatology ndi Arthritis Foundation (ACR / AF) sikuti pakadali pano amalimbikitsa chithandizo chamatenda amtundu wa OA wa bondo, pazifukwa izi:

• Pakadali pano palibe njira yoyenera kukonzekera jakisoni.
• Palibe umboni wokwanira wotsimikizira kuti zimagwira ntchito kapena ndizotetezeka.

Pakadali pano, Food & Drug Administration (FDA) imaganiza kuti mankhwala amtundu wa "cell" amafufuza. Mpaka pomwe maphunziro owonjezera atha kuwonetsa phindu kuchokera kubakiteriya yama cell, anthu omwe amasankha chithandizochi ayenera kuzilipira okha ndipo ayenera kumvetsetsa kuti chithandizocho sichingagwire ntchito.

Izi zati, ofufuza akamaphunzira zambiri zamankhwala amtunduwu, tsiku lina atha kukhala njira yabwino yothandizira OA.

Majekeseni amtundu wama cell wamaondo

Katemera wokhuthala malekezero a mafupa amathandizira mafupa kuti aziyenda motsutsana wina ndi mnzake ndikutsutsana pang'ono. OA imayambitsa kuwonongeka kwa khungu ndipo imayambitsa kukangana - zomwe zimapangitsa kupweteka, kutupa, ndipo pamapeto pake, kutayika kwa kuyenda ndi kugwira ntchito.

Mwachidziwitso, stem cell therapy imagwiritsa ntchito njira zochiritsira thupi zomwe zimathandizira kukonza ndikuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa ziwalo za thupi, monga cartilage.

Mankhwala opatsirana pogwiritsira ntchito mawondo akufuna:

• pang'onopang'ono ndi kukonza chichereŵechereŵe chowonongeka
• amachepetsa kutupa ndikuchepetsa ululu
• mwina kuchedwa kapena kupewa kufunika kochitidwa opaleshoni yamondo

Mwachidule, chithandizo chimaphatikizapo:

• kutenga magazi ochepa, nthawi zambiri kuchokera m'manja
• kulumikiza maselo am'magulu pamodzi
• kulowetsa maselo a tsinde kumbuyo kwa bondo

Kodi zimagwira ntchito?

Kafukufuku wambiri watsimikizira kuti mankhwala am'magazi amathandizira kuti azikhala ndi matenda a nyamakazi. Ngakhale zotsatira zonse zikulonjeza, kafukufuku wina amafunika kuti mupeze:

• momwe zimagwirira ntchito
• mlingo woyenera
• zotsatira zidzakhala zazitali bwanji
• kangati mukufuna chithandizo

Zotsatira zoyipa ndi zoopsa

Chithandizo cha cell stem cha mawondo sichitha, ndipo kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti zovuta zake ndizochepa.

Pambuyo pochita izi, anthu ena amatha kumva kupweteka kwakanthawi komanso kutupa kwakanthawi. Komabe, anthu ambiri omwe amalandira jakisoni wama cell osakhala ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa.

Njirayi imagwiritsa ntchito maseli am'madzi omwe amachokera mthupi lanu. Mwachidziwitso, izi zimachepetsa chiopsezo cha zotsatirapo zoyipa zilizonse. Komabe, pali njira zosiyanasiyana zokolola ndikukonzekera maselo am'munsi, omwe mwina amakhudza magawo osiyanasiyana opambana a kafukufuku wofalitsidwa.

Musanalandire chithandizo chilichonse, ndibwino kuti:

• phunzirani zambiri momwe mungathere ndi njirayi komanso momwe imagwirira ntchito
• funsani dokotala wanu kuti akuthandizeni

Mtengo

Ngakhale pali umboni wotsutsana woti jakisoni wama cell akugwira ntchito, zipatala zambiri zimawapatsa ngati mwayi wothandizira maondo a nyamakazi.

Popeza mankhwala am'madzi am'mimba am'mimba amamva ngati "ofufuza" ndi a FDA, chithandizochi sichinafikebe ndipo palibe malire pazomwe angalipire madokotala ndi zipatala.

Mtengo wake ukhoza kukhala madola masauzande angapo pamondo ndipo makampani ambiri a inshuwaransi samalipira chithandizo.

Zosankha zina

Ngati OA ikuyambitsa kupweteka kwa bondo kapena kusokoneza kuyenda kwanu, ACR / AF imalimbikitsa izi:

• kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso kutambasula
• kasamalidwe kulemera
• Mankhwala otsutsa-kutupa
• jakisoni wa steroid mu olowa
• kutentha ndi mapiritsi ozizira
• njira zina zochiritsira, monga kutema mphini ndi yoga

Ngati izi sizigwira ntchito kapena sizikugwira ntchito, kuchitira opaleshoni yamaondo yonse kumatha kukhala kosankha. Kuchita maondo m'malo opangira opaleshoni ndi ntchito yofala kwambiri yomwe imatha kusintha kuyenda, kuchepetsa ululu, komanso kusintha moyo wabwino.

Tengera kwina

Kafufuzidwe ka mankhwala opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opatsirana a osteoarthritic mawondo akupitirira. Kafukufuku wina wasonyeza zotsatira zabwino ndipo tsiku lina atha kukhala njira yovomerezeka yothandizira. Pakadali pano, zikukhalabe zotsika mtengo ndipo akatswiri amakhalabe osamala mosamala.