Strep A Mayeso

Zamkati

• Kodi kuyesa kwa strep A ndi chiyani?
• Amagwiritsidwa ntchito yanji?
• Chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika mayeso a strep A?
• Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani poyesa strep A?
• Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chilichonse kukonzekera mayeso?
• Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse pamayeso?
• Kodi zotsatirazi zikutanthauza chiyani?
• Kodi pali china chilichonse chomwe ndikufunika kudziwa pokhudzana ndi mayeso a strep A?
• Zolemba

Kodi kuyesa kwa strep A ndi chiyani?

Strep A, yemwenso amadziwika kuti gulu A gulu, ndi mtundu wa mabakiteriya omwe amayambitsa matenda am'mero ​​ndi matenda ena. Khosi lolimba ndi matenda omwe amakhudza pakhosi ndi matani. Matendawa amafalikira kwa munthu wina kudzera mwa kutsokomola kapena kuyetsemula. Ngakhale mutha kukhala ndi khosi pazaka zilizonse, ndizofala kwambiri kwa ana azaka 5 mpaka 15.

Khosi lolimba limatha kuchiritsidwa mosavuta ndi maantibayotiki. Koma ngati sanalandire chithandizo, khosi limatha kubweretsa zovuta zina. Izi zimaphatikizapo rheumatic fever, matenda omwe angawononge mtima ndi malo olumikizirana mafupa, ndi glomerulonephritis, mtundu wa matenda a impso.

Strep A amayesa kuwunika ngati matenda a strep A. Pali mitundu iwiri ya mayeso a strep A:

• Kuyesa kwachangu mwachangu. Kuyesaku kumayang'ana ma antigen ku strep A. Ma antigen ndi zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa chitetezo chamthupi. Kuyesa mwachangu kwa strep kumatha kupereka zotsatira mu mphindi 10-20. Ngati kuyesa kwachangu kulibe vuto, koma wothandizira wanu akuganiza kuti inu kapena mwana wanu muli ndi khosi, atha kuyitanitsa chikhalidwe cha pakhosi.
• Chikhalidwe cha pakhosi. Mayesowa amawoneka ngati mabakiteriya a strep A. Imapereka chidziwitso chodziwika bwino kuposa kuyesa mwachangu, koma zimatha kutenga maola 24-48 kuti mupeze zotsatira.

Mayina ena: kuyeserera kwapakhosi, chikhalidwe cha mmero, gulu la gulu la A streptococcus (GAS), kuyesa mwachangu, streptococcus pyogenes

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito yanji?

Kawirikawiri mayesero amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti apeze ngati pakhosi ndi zizindikiro zina zimayambitsidwa ndi strep throat kapena ndi matenda a tizilombo. Kakhosi kolimba kamayenera kuthandizidwa ndi maantibayotiki kuti tipewe zovuta. Zilonda zapakhosi zambiri zimayambitsidwa ndi ma virus. Maantibayotiki sagwira ntchito yokhudzana ndi ma virus. Zilonda zapakhosi nthawi zambiri zimatha zokha.

Chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika mayeso a strep A?

Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu atha kuyitanitsa mayeso a strep A ngati inu kapena mwana wanu muli ndi zizindikilo za khosi. Izi zikuphatikiza:

• Kakhosi mwadzidzidzi komanso koopsa
• Kupweteka kapena kuvutika kumeza
• Malungo a 101 ° kapena kupitilira apo
• Kutupa ma lymph node

Wothandizira anu amathanso kuyitanitsa kuyeserera ngati inu kapena mwana wanu muli ndi zotupa zoyera, zoyambira kumaso ndikufalikira mbali ina ya thupi. Ziphuphu zamtunduwu ndi chizindikiro cha malungo ofiira, matenda omwe atha kuchitika patangotha ​​masiku ochepa mutagwidwa ndi strep A. Monga strep throat, scarlet fever imachiritsidwa mosavuta ndi maantibayotiki.

Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro monga kukhosomola kapena mphuno yothamanga pamodzi ndi zilonda zapakhosi, ndizotheka kuti muli ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matendawa m'malo mokhala kukhosi.

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani poyesa strep A?

Chiyeso chofulumira komanso chikhalidwe cha mmero chimachitidwa chimodzimodzi. Pa ndondomekoyi:

• Mufunsidwa kuti mupendeketse mutu wanu ndikutsegula pakamwa panu momwe mungathere.
• Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu adzagwiritsa ntchito chopondereza lilime kuti muchepetse lilime lanu.
• Adzagwiritsa ntchito swab yapadera kuti atenge zitsanzo kumbuyo kwa mmero ndi matani anu.
• Chitsanzocho chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa mwachangu maofesi aofesi. Nthawi zina zitsanzozo zimatumizidwa ku labu.
• Wothandizira anu akhoza kutenga chitsanzo chachiwiri ndikutumiza ku labu kwa chikhalidwe cha mmero ngati kuli kofunikira.

Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chilichonse kukonzekera mayeso?

Simukukonzekera mwapadera kuyesa mwachangu kapena chikhalidwe cha mmero.

Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse pamayeso?

Palibe chiopsezo chilichonse chokhala ndi mayeso a swab, koma atha kuyambitsa mavuto pang'ono kapena / kapena kukugundani.

Kodi zotsatirazi zikutanthauza chiyani?

Ngati inu kapena mwana wanu muli ndi zotsatira zabwino pakuyesa mwachangu, zikutanthauza kuti muli ndi khosi kapena kachilombo kena ka HIV. Sipadzakhalanso kuyesedwa kwina.

Ngati kuyesa kwachangu kunali kolakwika, koma woperekayo akuganiza kuti inu kapena mwana wanu mungakhale ndi khosi, atha kuyitanitsa chikhalidwe cha pakhosi. Ngati inu kapena mwana wanu simunaperekepo zitsanzo, mudzayesanso mayeso ena.

Ngati chikhalidwe cha mmero chinali chabwino, zikutanthauza kuti inu kapena mwana wanu muli ndi matenda am'mero ​​kapena matenda ena.

Ngati chikhalidwe cha mmero sichinali chabwino, zikutanthauza kuti zizindikilo zanu sizimayambitsidwa ndi strep A bacteria. Wopereka wanu atha kuyitanitsa mayeso ena kuti athandizire kuzindikira.

Ngati inu kapena mwana wanu mwapezeka kuti muli ndi strep throat, muyenera kumwa maantibayotiki kwa masiku 10 mpaka 14. Pakatha tsiku limodzi kapena awiri mutamwa mankhwalawo, inu kapena mwana wanu muyenera kuyamba kumva bwino. Anthu ambiri sakhala opatsirana atalandira maantibayotiki kwa maola 24. Koma ndikofunikira kumwa mankhwala onse monga mwalembedwera. Kuyimilira msanga kumatha kubweretsa rheumatic fever kapena zovuta zina zazikulu.

Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza zotsatira zanu kapena zotsatira za mwana wanu, lankhulani ndi omwe amakuthandizani.

Dziwani zambiri zamayeso a labotale, magawo owerengera, ndi zotsatira zakumvetsetsa.

Kodi pali china chilichonse chomwe ndikufunika kudziwa pokhudzana ndi mayeso a strep A?

Strep A imatha kuyambitsa matenda ena kupatula strep khosi. Matendawa siochulukirapo kuposa strep throat koma nthawi zambiri amakhala owopsa. Amaphatikizapo matenda oopsa a poizoni komanso necrotizing fasciitis, omwe amadziwikanso kuti mabakiteriya odyetsa mnofu.

Palinso mitundu ina ya mabakiteriya a strep. Izi zimaphatikizapo strep B, yomwe imatha kuyambitsa matenda owopsa mwa ana obadwa kumene, ndi streptococcus pneumoniae, yomwe imayambitsa chibayo chofala kwambiri. Mabakiteriya a Streptococcus pneumonia amathanso kuyambitsa matenda amkhutu, sinus, ndi magazi.

Zolemba

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Zomwe zili patsamba lino siziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa chithandizo chamankhwala kapena upangiri. Lumikizanani ndi othandizira azaumoyo ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudzana ndi thanzi lanu.