Momwe Mungasinthire kuchokera ku Depo-Provera kupita ku Piritsi Yoletsa Kubereka

Zamkati

• Kodi Depo-Provera Amagwira Ntchito Bwanji?
• Kodi Depo-Provera Ndi Yothandiza Bwanji?
• Zotsatira Zoyipa za Depo-Provera Ndi Ziti?
• Kodi mapiritsi a kulera amagwira ntchito bwanji?
• Kodi Mapiritsi Oletsa Kulera Ndi Ogwira Mtima Motani?
• Kodi zotsatira zoyipa za mapiritsi a kulera ndi ziti?
• Momwe Mungapangire Kusintha kwa Mapiritsi
• Zowopsa Zomwe Muyenera Kuziganizira
• Nthawi Yomwe Muyenera Kuwonana ndi Dotolo Wanu
• Kusankha Njira Yolerera Yoyenera Kwa Inu
• Chotengera

Depo-Provera ndi njira yabwino komanso yothandiza yolerera, koma sizowopsa. Ngati mwakhala muli pa Depo-Provera kwakanthawi, itha kukhala nthawi yosinthira njira ina yolerera monga mapiritsi. Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kudziwa musanasinthe.

Kodi Depo-Provera Amagwira Ntchito Bwanji?

Depo-Provera ndi njira yolerera yakutsogolo. Imaperekedwa kudzera kuwombera ndipo imatha miyezi itatu nthawi. Mfutiyo imakhala ndi progestin ya mahomoni. Hormone iyi imateteza ku mimba popewa mazira anu kutulutsa mazira, kapena kutulutsa mazira. Imalimbitsanso ntchofu ya khomo lachiberekero, yomwe ingapangitse kuti zikhale zovuta kwambiri kuchokera ku umuna kufikira dzira, munthu atamasulidwa.

Kodi Depo-Provera Ndi Yothandiza Bwanji?

Njirayi imagwira ntchito mpaka 99% ikagwiritsidwa ntchito monga mwalamulo. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ngati mungalandire kuwombera kwanu masabata khumi ndi awiri aliwonse, mumatetezedwa ku mimba. Ngati mukuchedwa kuti muwombere kapena kusokoneza kutulutsidwa kwa mahomoni, pafupifupi 94% imagwira ntchito. Ngati mwachedwa masiku opitilira 14 kuti muwombere, dokotala wanu angafunike kuti mukayezetse mimba musanalandire mfuti ina.

Zotsatira Zoyipa za Depo-Provera Ndi Ziti?

Amayi ena amakhala ndi zovuta ku Depo-Provera. Izi zingaphatikizepo:

• kutuluka magazi mosakhazikika
• mbandakucha kapena nthawi zochepa
• kusintha kwakugonana
• kuchuluka kwa njala
• kunenepa
• kukhumudwa
• kuchulukitsa tsitsi kapena kukula kwa tsitsi
• nseru
• mabere owawa
• mutu

Muthanso kutaya mafupa mukamamwa Depo-Provera, makamaka mukamwa mankhwalawa zaka ziwiri kapena kupitilira apo. Mu 2004, adatumiza chenjezo lonena kuti Depo-Provera itha kubweretsa kuchepa kwa mafupa. Chenjezo limachenjeza kuti kutayika kwa mafupa sikungasinthe.

Mosiyana ndi njira zina zakulera, palibe njira yothanirana ndi zovuta za Depo-Provera nthawi yomweyo. Ngati mukukumana ndi zovuta, zimatha kupitilira mpaka hormone itachoka m'dongosolo lanu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ngati mungawombedwe ndikuyamba kukumana ndi zovuta, zimatha kupitilira kwa miyezi itatu, kapena mukayenera kuwombera kwina.

Kodi mapiritsi a kulera amagwira ntchito bwanji?

Mapiritsi oletsa kubereka nawonso ndi njira yoletsa kubereka. Mitundu ina imakhala ndi progestin ndi estrogen, pomwe ina imakhala ndi progestin yokha. Amagwira ntchito yoletsa kutenga mimba poletsa kutulutsa mazira, kuwonjezera ntchofu ya khomo lachiberekero, ndikuchepetsa mzere wa chiberekero. Mapiritsi amatengedwa tsiku ndi tsiku.

Kodi Mapiritsi Oletsa Kulera Ndi Ogwira Mtima Motani?

Akamwa nthawi imodzi tsiku lililonse, mapiritsi oletsa kubereka amakhala oposa 99%. Ngati mwaphonya mlingo kapena mukuchedwa kumwa mapiritsi anu, ali ndi zotsatira za 91 peresenti.

Kodi zotsatira zoyipa za mapiritsi a kulera ndi ziti?

Zotsatira zoyipa zimadalira mtundu wa mapiritsi omwe mumamwa komanso momwe thupi lanu limachitikira ndi mahomoni omwe alipo. Ngati musankha mapiritsi okhawo a progestin, zotsatirapo zake zimakhala zochepa kapena zofanana ndi zomwe mudakumana nazo ndikuwombera kwa Depo-Provera.

Zotsatira zoyipa za mapiritsi atha kukhala:

• kutulutsa magazi
• nseru
• kusanza
• mabere ofewa
• kunenepa
• zosintha
• mutu

Zotsatira zoyipa zimatha kuchepa kapena kutha pakapita nthawi. Mosiyana ndi kuwombera kwa Depo-Provera, zotsatirazi ziyenera kuyima nthawi yomweyo mukachoka pamapiritsi.

Momwe Mungapangire Kusintha kwa Mapiritsi

Pali zinthu zomwe muyenera kuchita mukamachoka ku Depo-Provera kupita ku mapiritsi ngati mukufuna kupewa kutenga mimba.

Njira yothandiza kwambiri yosinthira njira zakulera ndi njira "yopanda kusiyana". Ndi njirayi, mumachokera ku mtundu wina wa njira zakulera kupita ku ina osadikirira kuti muzisamba.

Kuti muchite izi, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kutsatira:

1. Lumikizanani ndi dokotala kuti atsimikizire nthawi yomwe muyenera kumwa mapiritsi anu oyamba.
2. Pezani mapiritsi anu oyamba oletsa kubereka kuchokera ku ofesi ya dokotala, mankhwala, kapena kuchipatala chapafupi.
3. Phunzirani ndandanda yoyenera yakumwa mapiritsi anu. Pezani nthawi yowatenga tsiku lililonse ndikuyika chikumbutso pakalendala yanu.
4. Imwani mapiritsi anu oyamba olera. Chifukwa Depo-Provera amakhalabe mthupi lanu kwa masabata 15 mutatha kuwombera komaliza, mutha kuyambitsa mapiritsi anu oyamba oletsa kubereka nthawi iliyonse munthawiyo. Madokotala ambiri amalimbikitsa kumwa mapiritsi anu oyamba tsiku lomwe kuwombera kwanu kukuyenera.

Zowopsa Zomwe Muyenera Kuziganizira

Osati mayi aliyense ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito Depo-Provera kapena mapiritsi. Nthawi zambiri, mitundu yonse iwiri yoletsa kubadwa imapezeka kuti imayambitsa kuundana kwamagazi, matenda amtima, kapena sitiroko. Izi ndizapamwamba ngati:

• mumasuta
• muli ndi matenda osokoneza magazi
• muli ndi mbiri yokhudzana ndi magazi, matenda amtima, kapena sitiroko
• ndinu wazaka 35 kapena kupitirira
• muli ndi matenda ashuga
• muli ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi
• muli ndi cholesterol yambiri
• muli ndi mutu waching'alang'ala
• wonenepa kwambiri
• muli ndi khansa ya m'mawere
• muli pa mpumulo wa nthawi yayitali

Ngati muli ndi zina mwaziwopsezozi, dokotala akhoza kukulangizani kuti musamwe mapiritsi.

Nthawi Yomwe Muyenera Kuwonana ndi Dotolo Wanu

Ngati mukumva zizindikiro zoopsa kapena mwadzidzidzi, muyenera kupita kuchipatala mwachangu. Zizindikirozi ndi monga:

• kupweteka m'mimba
• kupweteka pachifuwa
• kupweteka mwendo
• kutupa mwendo
• mutu wopweteka kwambiri
• chizungulire
• kutsokomola magazi
• masomphenya amasintha
• kupuma movutikira
• kusalankhula bwino
• kufooka
• dzanzi m'manja mwanu
• dzanzi miyendo yanu

Mukadakhala pa Depo-Provera kwa zaka ziwiri musanasinthe mapiritsi, muyenera kuyankhula ndi adotolo za kusanthula fupa kuti muwone kutayika kwa mafupa.

Kusankha Njira Yolerera Yoyenera Kwa Inu

Kwa amayi ambiri, mwayi waukulu wa Depo-Provera pa mapiritsi ndikuti muyenera kungodandaula zokumbukira kuwombera kumodzi ndikusankhidwa kwa dokotala kwa miyezi itatu. Ndi mapiritsi, muyenera kukumbukira kukumbukira tsiku lililonse ndikudzaza mapiritsi anu mwezi uliwonse. Ngati simukuchita izi, mutha kukhala ndi pakati.

Musanapange kusintha kwa Depo-Provera kupita ku mapiritsi, ganizirani zosankha zonse zakulera, maubwino ake, ndi zovuta zake. Kumbukirani zolinga zanu zokhala ndi pakati, mbiri yazachipatala, komanso zoyipa za njira iliyonse. Ngati mumakonda njira zakulera zam'madzi zomwe simukuyenera kuziganizira pafupipafupi, mungafune kuganizira chida cha intrauterine (IUD). Dokotala wanu amatha kuyika IUD ndipo amatha kumangoyisiya mpaka zaka 10.

Palibe njira iliyonse yolerera yoteteza kumatenda opatsirana pogonana. Muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira yotchinga, monga kondomu ya abambo, kuti muteteze kumatenda.

Chotengera

Nthawi zambiri, kusintha kwa Depo-Provera kupita ku mapiritsi kuyenera kukhala kosavuta komanso kothandiza.Ngakhale mutha kukhala ndi zovuta zina, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zazing'ono. Zimakhalanso zosakhalitsa. Onetsetsani kuti mwadziphunzitsa nokha za zovuta zoyipa zomwe zimawopseza moyo. Mukalandira thandizo mwachangu zikachitika, mumakhala ndi malingaliro abwino.

Dokotala wanu ndiye munthu wabwino kwambiri kuti akuthandizeni kukonzekera kusinthana kwa njira zolerera. Amatha kuyankha mafunso anu ndikuyankha nkhawa zanu. Chofunikira kwambiri ndikusankha njira yomwe ikugwirizana ndi moyo wanu komanso zosowa zakulera.