Mndandanda wamachitidwe a Anaphylactic Reaction

Zamkati

• Kuwonekera
• Zizindikiro za thupi lawo siligwirizana
• Zizindikiro zoyambirira
• Zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri
• Khalani odekha ndikupeza thandizo
• Fikirani ku epinephrine
• Nthawi zonse pitani ku ER
• Kuwonekera koyamba motsutsana ndi kuwonekera kambiri
• Pangani pulani

Yankho loopsa la ziwengo

Thupi lanu siligwirizana ndi zomwe thupi lanu limachita ndi chinthu chomwe chimawoneka kuti ndi chowopsa kapena chowopsa. Mwachitsanzo, ziwengo zakumapeto zimayambitsidwa ndi mungu kapena udzu.

Mtundu woyipa kwambiri wamavuto ndiwotheka. Anaphylaxis ndiwowopsa komanso mwadzidzidzi. Zimachitika pasanathe mphindi zochepa kuchokera pazowopsa. Ngati sakuchiritsidwa moyenera, anaphylaxis imatha kupha mwachangu kwambiri.

Kuwonekera

Ma allergen amatha kupumira, kumeza, kukhudza, kapena jekeseni. Kachilombo kamene kamakhala mthupi lanu, zovuta zimayamba m'masekondi kapena mphindi. Matenda owopsa sangayambitse matendawa kwa maola angapo. Zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndizo zakudya, mankhwala, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kulumidwa ndi tizilombo, zomera, ndi mankhwala. Wodana ndi ziweto ndi dokotala yemwe amadziwika bwino pofufuza ndi kuchiza chifuwa. Amatha kukuthandizani kudziwa zovuta zomwe mukudwala.

Zizindikiro za thupi lawo siligwirizana

Zizindikiro zoyambirira

Kuyankha kwa anaphylactic kumayamba mwachangu mukakumana ndi allergen. Thupi lanu limatulutsa mankhwala ambiri omwe amapangidwa kuti athane ndi allergen. Mankhwalawa amachititsa kuti zizindikiro ziziyenda bwino. Zizindikiro zimatha kuyamba mumasekondi kapena mphindi, kapena kuyankha mochedwa kumatha kuchitika. Zizindikiro zoyambirirazi ndi izi:

• zolimba pachifuwa kapena kusapeza bwino
• kuvuta kupuma
• chifuwa
• nseru kapena kusanza
• kutsegula m'mimba
• kupweteka m'mimba
• zovuta kumeza
• khungu lofiira
• kuyabwa
• mawu osalankhula
• chisokonezo

Zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri

Zizindikiro zoyambirira zimatha kukhala mavuto akulu kwambiri. Ngati izi sizikuthandizidwa, mutha kukhala ndi chimodzi mwazizindikiro kapena izi:

• kuthamanga kwa magazi
• kufooka
• kukomoka
• nyimbo yachilendo
• kuthamanga kwambiri
• kutayika kwa mpweya
• kupuma
• njira yolepheretsa kuyenda
• ming'oma
• Kutupa kwakukulu kwa maso, nkhope, kapena gawo la thupi lomwe lakhudzidwa
• kugwedezeka
• kutsekeka kwa mayendedwe
• kumangidwa kwamtima
• kupuma kumangidwa

Khalani odekha ndikupeza thandizo

Ngati mukumana ndi vuto linalake, ndikofunikira kuti muzingokhala chete. Fotokozerani kwathunthu munthu wodalirika zomwe zangochitika kumene, zomwe mukuganiza kuti allergen ndi chiyani, komanso zizindikiritso zanu. Anaphylaxis imakusiyani mutasokonezeka ndipo mwina mukuvutika kupuma, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti muziwuza mavuto omwe mukukumana nawo mwachangu kwa munthu yemwe angakuthandizeni. Ngati muli nokha pamene izi zikuchitika, itanani 911 mwachangu.

Ngati mukuthandizira munthu amene akukumana ndi vuto linalake, ndikofunika kuwalimbikitsa kuti akhale chete. Kuda nkhawa kumatha kukulitsa zizindikilo.

Dziwani chomwe chinayambitsa izi, ngati mungathe, ndikuchotsani. Onetsetsani kuti munthuyo sakulumikizananso ndi choyambitsa.

Onetsetsani kuti muwone ngati akuchitapo kanthu. Ngati awonetsa kuti akuvutika kupuma kapena kutayika kwa magazi, pitani kuchipatala. Ngati mukudziwa kuti munthuyo sagwirizana ndi zomwe zimayambitsa vutoli, imbani 911.

Fikirani ku epinephrine

Anthu ambiri omwe amapezeka kuti ali ndi chifuwa chachikulu amalandira mankhwala a epinephrine autoinjector kuchokera kwa adotolo. Ngati mukunyamula autoinjector wanu mukayamba kukumana ndi zovuta, dziperekeni jakisoni nthawi yomweyo. Ngati ndinu ofooka kwambiri kuti mupewe jakisoni, funsani munthu amene waphunzitsidwa kuti amubaye.

Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti mankhwalawa ndiopulumutsa nthawi, osati opulumutsa moyo. Ngakhale mutalandira jakisoni, muyenera kupeza chithandizo chadzidzidzi. Itanani 911 mukangobaya epinephrine, kapena wina azikupititsani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo.

Nthawi zonse pitani ku ER

Anaphylaxis nthawi zonse Imafuna ulendo wopita kuchipinda chadzidzidzi. Ngati simulandira chithandizo choyenera, anaphylaxis imatha kupha osachepera mphindi 15. Ogwira ntchito pachipatala adzafuna kukuyang'anirani. Atha kukupatsaninso jakisoni wina. Jekeseni imodzi nthawi zina siyokwanira. Kuphatikiza apo, akatswiri azaumoyo amatha kupereka mankhwala ena, monga antihistamines kapena corticosteroids. Mankhwalawa amatha kuthandizira kuthana ndi zina zowonjezera, kuphatikiza kuyabwa kapena ming'oma.

Kuwonekera koyamba motsutsana ndi kuwonekera kambiri

Nthawi yoyamba yomwe mumakumana ndi zovuta, mumangokhala ndi chidwi chochepa. Zizindikiro zanu sizikhala zochepa kwambiri ndipo sizingakule mofulumira. Komabe, kuwonekera kangapo kumadzetsa mavuto ena. Thupi lanu likakhala kuti siligwirizana ndi zomwe zimayambitsa vutoli, zimayamba kumveketsa zovuta zonsezo. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ngakhale kuwonekera kocheperako kumatha kuyambitsa zovuta zazikulu. Konzani nthawi yanu ndi wodwala pambuyo poyankha koyamba kuti mukayesedwe ndikulandila chithandizo chamankhwala choyenera.

Pangani pulani

Pamodzi, inu ndi dokotala wanu mutha kupanga dongosolo loyankha. Dongosolo ili lidzakuthandizani mukamaphunzira kuthana ndi chifuwa chanu ndikuphunzitsanso ena m'moyo wanu zomwe angachite akawachitira. Unikani ndondomekoyi chaka chilichonse ndikusintha momwe zingafunikire.

Chinsinsi cha kupewa ndikupewa. Kuzindikira zovuta zanu ndiye gawo lofunikira kwambiri popewa zomwe zingachitike mtsogolo. Ngati mukudziwa zomwe zimayambitsa kuyankha, mutha kuzipewa - komanso zomwe zimawopseza moyo palimodzi.