Thyroglobulin: chifukwa itha kukhala yayitali kapena yotsika

Zamkati

• Nthawi yotenga mayeso a thyroglobulin
• Momwe mungatanthauzire zotsatira zamayeso
• Mkulu thyroglobulin
• Low thyroglobulin
• Momwe zimachitikira komanso momwe ayenera kukonzekera

Thyroglobulin ndi chikhomo chotupa chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pofufuza kukula kwa khansa ya chithokomiro, makamaka panthawi yamankhwala, kuthandiza dokotala kusintha mtundu wa mankhwala ndi / kapena mlingo, malinga ndi zotsatira.

Ngakhale kuti si mitundu yonse ya khansa ya chithokomiro yomwe imapanga thyroglobulin, mitundu yofala kwambiri imatero, chifukwa chake milingo ya chizindikirochi nthawi zambiri imawonjezeka m'magazi pamaso pa khansa. Ngati mtengo wa thyroglobulin ukuwonjezeka pakapita nthawi, zikutanthauza kuti chithandizo sichikhala ndi zomwe chikufunikira ndipo chikuyenera kusinthidwa.

Nthawi zambiri, mayeso a thyroglobulin amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito kudziwa chifukwa cha hyperthyroidism kapena hypothyroidism, mwachitsanzo.

Nthawi yotenga mayeso a thyroglobulin

Mayeso a thyroglobulin amachitidwa asanayambe chithandizo chilichonse cha khansa ya chithokomiro, kotero kuti pamakhala phindu loyambira poyerekeza ndikubwerezedwa kangapo pakapita nthawi kuti muwone ngati njira yothandizirayo yathandizadi. Khansa.

Ngati mwasankha kuchitidwa opaleshoni kuti muchotse chithokomiro, mayeserowa amachitikanso pafupipafupi pambuyo pochitidwa opaleshoni kuti muwonetsetse kuti palibe maselo amtundu wa khansa omwe atsala pamalowo, omwe atha kukhalanso.

Kuphatikiza apo, nthawi zina akuganiza kuti ali ndi hyperthyroidism, adokotala amathanso kuyitanitsa mayeso a thyroglobulin kuti adziwe matenda monga thyroiditis kapena matenda a Graves, mwachitsanzo.

Onani mayeso omwe amayesa chithokomiro komanso nthawi yochitira izi.

Momwe mungatanthauzire zotsatira zamayeso

Mtengo wa thyroglobulin mwa munthu wathanzi, osasintha chithokomiro, nthawi zambiri umakhala wochepera 10 ng / mL koma umatha kukhala 40 ng / mL. Chifukwa chake ngati zotsatira zoyeserera zili pamwambapa, zitha kuwonetsa kupezeka kwa vuto la chithokomiro.

Ngakhale zotsatira zoyesedwazo ziyenera kutanthauziridwa ndi dokotala yemwe adafunsa, zotsatira zake nthawi zambiri zimatanthauza:

Mkulu thyroglobulin

• Khansa ya chithokomiro;
• Hyperthyroidism;
• Chithokomiro;
• Benign adenoma.

Ngati mtundu uliwonse wa chithandizo cha khansa wachitidwa kale, ngati thyroglobulin ili pamwamba zingatanthauze kuti mankhwalawa alibe mphamvu kapena kuti khansayo ikukumananso.

Ngakhale thyroglobulin yawonjezeka pamatenda a khansa, mayeserowa sanapangidwe kuti atsimikizire kupezeka kwa khansa. M'magulu omwe akukayikiridwa, ndikofunikira kukhala ndi biopsy yotsimikizira khansa. Onani zazikuluzikulu za khansa ya chithokomiro komanso momwe mungatsimikizire matendawa.

Low thyroglobulin

Popeza kuyesaku kumachitika kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la chithokomiro, mtengo ukatsika, zikutanthauza kuti vutoli likuchiritsidwa ndipo ndichifukwa chake gland ikupanga ma thyroglobulin ochepa.

Komabe, ngati panalibe kukayikira vuto la chithokomiro ndipo mtengowo ndi wotsika kwambiri, zitha kuwonetsanso vuto la hypothyroidism, ngakhale ndizosowa kwambiri.

Momwe zimachitikira komanso momwe ayenera kukonzekera

Kuyesaku kumachitika m'njira yosavuta, ndikofunikira kokha kuti mutenge pang'ono magazi m'manja.

Nthawi zambiri, palibe kukonzekera komwe kumafunikira, koma kutengera ndi njira yogwiritsira ntchito mayeso, ma laboratories ena angakulimbikitseni kuti musiye kumwa mavitamini, monga omwe ali ndi vitamini B7, kwa maola 12 asanachitike mayeso.