Kodi Pali Kusiyana Pati Pakati pa Tonsillitis ndi Strep Throat?

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro
• Zoyambitsa
• Zowopsa
• Zovuta
• Kodi muyenera kuwona liti dokotala?
• Matendawa
• Chithandizo
• Zilonda zapakhosi
• Khwekhwe kukhosi
• Chiwonetsero

Timaphatikizapo zinthu zomwe timaganiza kuti ndizothandiza kwa owerenga athu. Ngati mutagula maulalo omwe ali patsamba lino, titha kupeza ndalama zochepa. Nayi njira yathu.

Chidule

Mwinamwake mwamvapo mawu a tonsillitis ndi strep throat akugwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyana, koma izi sizolondola. Mutha kukhala ndi zilonda zapakhosi osakhala ndi khosi. Zilonda zapakhosi zimayambitsidwa ndi gulu A Mzere mabakiteriya, omwe amachititsa kuti khosi likhale lopweteka, koma mungathenso kutenga zilonda zapakhosi kuchokera ku mabakiteriya ena ndi ma virus.

Pitirizani kuwerenga kuti mudziwe zambiri za zilonda zapakhosi ndi khosi.

Zizindikiro

Zilonda zapakhosi ndi khosi limakhala ndi zizindikiro zambiri zofananira. Ndi chifukwa chakuti khosi la strep limatha kuonedwa ngati mtundu wa zilonda zapakhosi. Koma anthu omwe ali ndi strep throat adzakhala ndi zina zowonjezera, zodziwika bwino.

Zoyambitsa

Matenda a chifuwa angayambidwe ndi majeremusi osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo mavairasi ndi mabakiteriya. Amayambitsidwa kwambiri ndi ma virus, komabe, monga:

• fuluwenza
• kachilombo ka corona
• adenovirus
• Vuto la Epstein-Barr
• kachilombo ka herpes simplex
• HIV

Zilonda zapakhosi ndi chizindikiro chimodzi chokha cha ma virus. Dokotala wanu adzafunika kuyesa mayesero ndikuwunika zizindikilo zanu zonse kuti adziwe kuti ndi virus iti, ngati ilipo, yomwe imayambitsa matenda anu a zilonda zapakhosi.

Tonsillitis amathanso kuyambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya. Pafupifupi 15-30 peresenti ya zilonda zapakhosi zimayambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya. Mabakiteriya ofala kwambiri ndi gulu A. Mzere, zomwe zimayambitsa kukhosi kwapakhosi. Mitundu ina ya mabakiteriya amtundu wa strep amathanso kuyambitsa zilonda zapakhosi, kuphatikizapo:

• Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)
• Chlamydia pneumoniae (chlamydia)
• Neisseria gonorrhoeae (chinzonono)

Kukhazikika kwapakhosi kumayambitsidwa makamaka ndi gulu A Mzere mabakiteriya. Palibe gulu lina la mabakiteriya kapena kachilombo kamene kamayambitsa matendawa.

Zowopsa

Zowopsa za zilonda zapakhosi ndi khosi limaphatikizapo:

• Msinkhu wachinyamata. Zilonda zapakhosi zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya ndizofala kwambiri mwa ana azaka 5 mpaka 15.
• Kuwonekera pafupipafupi kwa anthu ena. Ana aang'ono kusukulu kapena kusamalira ana nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi majeremusi. Mofananamo, anthu omwe amakhala kapena ogwira ntchito m'mizinda kapena omwe amayenda pagalimoto atha kukhala ndi mwayi wokhudzana ndi majeremusi a zilonda zapakhosi.
• Nthawi ya chaka. Kakhosi kosalala kumakhala kofala kwambiri kugwa ndi kumayambiriro kwa masika.

Mutha kukhala ndi zilonda zapakhosi ngati muli ndi zilonda zapakhosi.

Zovuta

Nthawi zambiri, kupweteka kwa khosi ndi zilonda zapakhosi kumatha kubweretsa zovuta zotsatirazi:

• malungo ofiira kwambiri
• kutupa kwa impso
• enaake ophwanya malungo

Kodi muyenera kuwona liti dokotala?

Simungafunikire kukaonana ndi dokotala wa zilonda zapakhosi kapena khosi. Nthawi zambiri, zizindikiritso zimatha masiku ochepa chisamaliro chanyumba, monga kupumula, kumwa zakumwa zotentha, kapena kuyamwa pakhosi.

Mungafunike kukaonana ndi dokotala, ngati:

• Zizindikiro zimatha masiku opitilira anayi ndipo sizikuwonetsa kuti zikusintha kapena zaipiraipira
• muli ndi zizindikiro zoyipa, monga kutentha thupi kopitilira 102.6 ° F (39.2 ° C) kapena kupuma movutikira kapena kumwa
• kupweteka kwambiri komwe sikungathe
• mwakhala mukugwidwa ndi zilonda zapakhosi kangapo chaka chatha

Matendawa

Dokotala wanu adzakufunsani za zizindikilo ndikuwunika. Pakati pa kuyezetsa thupi, adzakuwunikirani pakhosi ngati muli ndi ma lymph node otupa, ndikuwunika mphuno ndi makutu anu ngati ali ndi matenda.

Ngati dokotala akukayikira zilonda zapakhosi kapena khosi, azisunthira kumbuyo kwanu kuti atenge chitsanzo. Atha kugwiritsa ntchito kuyesa mwachangu kuti adziwe ngati muli ndi kachilombo ka strep. Amatha kupeza zotsatira mkati mwa mphindi zochepa. Ngati mutayesa zoipa chifukwa cha strep, dokotala wanu amagwiritsa ntchito chikhalidwe cha mmero kuti ayese mabakiteriya ena omwe angakhale nawo. Zotsatira za kuyesaku nthawi zambiri zimatenga maola 24.

Chithandizo

Mankhwala ambiri amathandizira kuziziritsa kwanu m'malo mochiza matenda anu. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala odana ndi zotupa kuti muchepetse kupweteka kwa malungo ndi kutupa, monga acetaminophen (Tylenol) kapena ibuprofen (Advil ndi Motrin).

Kuti muchepetse zizindikiro za zilonda zapakhosi, mutha kuyesa izi:

• kupumula
• imwani madzi ambiri
• imwani zakumwa zotentha, monga msuzi, tiyi ndi uchi ndi mandimu, kapena msuzi wofunda
• gargle ndi madzi ofunda amchere
• akuyamwa maswiti olimba kapena lozenges pakhosi
• onjezani chinyezi m'nyumba mwanu kapena muofesi yanu pogwiritsa ntchito chopangira chinyezi

Zilonda zapakhosi

Ngati muli ndi zilonda zapakhosi zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi kachilombo, dokotala wanu sangathe kuchiza mwachindunji. Ngati tonsillitis yanu imayambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya, adokotala amatha kukupatsani maantibayotiki kuti athetse matendawa. Onetsetsani kuti mumamwa maantibayotiki monga momwe adanenera dokotala.

Kumwa maantibayotiki kungakuthandizeninso kuchepetsa chiopsezo chotengera anthu ena. Matenda a 2,835 okhudzana ndi zilonda zapakhosi adawonetsa kuti maantibayotiki amachepetsa nthawi yazizindikiro pafupifupi maola 16.

Nthawi zovuta kwambiri, matani anu atha kutupa kotero kuti simungathe kupuma. Dokotala wanu adzakupatsani ma steroids kuti muchepetse kutupa. Ngati izo sizigwira ntchito, iwo amalangiza opaleshoni yotchedwa tonsillectomy kuchotsa matani anu. Njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri. Kafukufuku waposachedwa amakayikiranso kugwira ntchito kwake, podziwa kuti matonillectomy ndiopindulitsa modzichepetsa.

Khwekhwe kukhosi

Kukhwima kumayambika chifukwa cha mabakiteriya, chifukwa chake dokotala amakupatsani mankhwala am'kamwa pasanathe maola 48 kuchokera pomwe matenda ayamba. Izi zimachepetsa kutalika komanso kuwopsa kwa zizindikilo zanu, komanso zovuta komanso chiopsezo chofatsira ena. Muthanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azinyumba kuti muchepetse zisonyezo zamatoni otupa komanso zilonda zapakhosi.

Chiwonetsero

Matenda a zilonda zapakhosi ndi khosi limayambukira, choncho pewani kukhala pafupi ndi anthu ena mukadwala, ngati zingatheke. Ndi mankhwala apanyumba komanso kupumula kambiri, pakhosi lanu liyenera kutuluka m'masiku ochepa. Onani dokotala wanu ngati matenda anu akuchulukirachulukira kapena akupitilira kwakanthawi.