Chithandizo cha atopic dermatitis

Zamkati

• Chithandizo cha atopic dermatitis
• 1. Pewani zomwe zimayambitsa
• 2. Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta odzola
• 3. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a antihistamine
• 4. Chithandizo chakunyumba
• Zizindikiro zakukula ndi kukulira kwa atopic dermatitis

Chithandizo cha atopic dermatitis chikuyenera kutsogozedwa ndi dermatologist chifukwa nthawi zambiri zimatenga miyezi ingapo kuti mupeze njira yothandiza kwambiri yothanirana ndi matenda.

Chifukwa chake, chithandizocho chimayambitsidwa kokha ndi malo osambira tsiku lililonse ndi madzi ofunda kuti khungu likhale loyera komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta opaka mafuta, monga Mustela kapena Noreva, kawiri patsiku kuti khungu lizisamba bwino komanso lathanzi.

Chithandizo cha atopic dermatitis

1. Pewani zomwe zimayambitsa

Kuchiza atopic dermatitis ndikofunikira kuzindikira ndikupewa kukhudzana ndi zomwe zimayambitsa zizindikilo. Chifukwa chake, tikulimbikitsidwa:

• Pewani kuthira mafuta onunkhira pakhungu lanu;
• Pewani kukhudzana ndi zinthu zomwe zingayambitse kapena kukulitsa zizindikilo, monga mungu kapena madzi amadziwe;
• Valani zovala za thonje, pewani nsalu zopangira;
• Pewani kudya zakudya zomwe zingayambitse zovuta - Dziwani momwe zakudya ziyenera kukhalira ndi dermatitis;
• Pewani malo otentha kwambiri omwe amakonda thukuta.

Kuphatikiza pa kupewa zomwe zimayambitsa, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tisasambe kwambiri komanso motalika, chifukwa amapukuta khungu, kuyanika khungu ndi chopukutira chofewa ndikugwiritsanso ntchito mafuta tsiku lililonse. Ndikofunikira kuti chisamalirochi chipitilize ngakhale zizindikiritso za atopic dermatitis zimatha kuti khungu lisaume kwambiri.

2. Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta odzola

Kugwiritsa ntchito zodzola ndi mafuta ayenera kuvomerezedwa ndi dermatologist kuti athetse ndikuwongolera zizindikilo. Mafuta a Corticosteroid, monga Betamethasone kapena Dexamethasone, amathandiza kuchepetsa kuyabwa, kutupa ndi kufiira khungu, komabe, ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse motsogozedwa ndi dokotala chifukwa amatha kukulitsa zizindikilo kapena kuyambitsa matenda, mwachitsanzo.

Mafuta ena omwe adokotala angakuwonetseni akukonza mafuta, monga Tacrolimus kapena Pimecrolimos, omwe amathandizira kukulitsa chitetezo cha khungu, kuti lizioneka labwino komanso lathanzi komanso kupewa kuyabwa kuti kusachitike.

Pankhani ya atopic dermatitis mwa khanda, tikulimbikitsidwanso kukaonana ndi dokotala wa ana kuti asankhe chithandizo chabwino kwambiri, popeza sizithandizo zonse zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa ana.

Onani omwe ali mafuta abwino kwambiri pamavuto akulu akhungu.

3. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a antihistamine

Kutengera kuopsa kwa matenda a atopic dermatitis, adotolo amalimbikitsa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito mankhwala othandizira, monga diphenhydramine kapena triprolidine, omwe amachepetsa kuyabwa ndikuthandizira wodwalayo kugona tulo chifukwa cha matenda a dermatitis, chifukwa amayamba kugona.

Nthawi zina, kuwonjezera pa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a antihistamine, adotolo amalimbikitsa njira yothandizira, yomwe ndi mtundu wa mankhwala omwe amapangitsa khungu kuwunikira ndi ma radiation kuti muchepetse kufiira komanso kutupa kwa khungu.

4. Chithandizo chakunyumba

Chithandizo chabwino panyumba cha atopic dermatitis ndikuyika 1 chikho cha oatmeal mu lita imodzi ya chimfine kenako ndikupaka osakaniza pakhungu lomwe lakhudzidwa kwa mphindi pafupifupi 15. Kenako, tsukani khungu ndi madzi ofunda komanso sopo wofatsa komanso wowuma osapaka chopukutira pakhungu.

Oats ndi zinthu zachilengedwe zokhala ndi zotonthoza zomwe zimathandiza kuthetsa kuyabwa komanso kuyabwa pakhungu. Oats amathanso kusinthidwa ndi chimanga, chifukwa amachitanso chimodzimodzi.

Zizindikiro zakukula ndi kukulira kwa atopic dermatitis

Zizindikiro zakusintha kwa atopic dermatitis zitha kuwoneka patatha sabata yoyamba yothandizidwa ndikuphatikizanso kuchepa kwa kufiira, kutupa ndi kuyabwa pakhungu.

Zizindikiro zakukula kwa matenda a atopic dermatitis ndizofala kwambiri ngati sikutheka kupeza chomwe chimayambitsa vutoli ndikusintha mankhwalawa, omwe atha kuphatikizira kuwonekera kwa mabala pakhungu lomwe lakhudzidwa, kutuluka magazi, kupweteka kwa khungu komanso malungo kuposa 38ºC. Zikatero, tikulimbikitsidwa kupita kuchipinda chadzidzidzi kukayamba chithandizo cha matenda.