Mankhwala oti atenge pakati

Zamkati

• Chithandizo cha mitundu yayikulu yakusabereka
• 1. Polycystic thumba losunga mazira
• 2. Endometriosis
• 3. Endometrium yopyapyala
• 4. Mavuto okhudzidwa
• 5. Osatulutsa mazira kapena kupanga mazira otsika
• 6. Kutsekeka kwamachubu
• 7. Mavuto a umuna
• 8. Zovuta za umuna
• Komwe mungatengere pakati

Chithandizo cha mimba chitha kuchitidwa ndikulowetsedwa kwa ovulation, insemination kapena in vitro feteleza, mwachitsanzo, kutengera chifukwa cha kusabereka, kuuma kwake, msinkhu wa munthu ndi zolinga za banjali.

Chifukwa chake, pakakhala kusabereka, azachipatala ayenera kufunsidwa kuti awonetse katswiri wabwino kwambiri yemwe angatsogolere chithandizo choyenera.

Chithandizo chokhala ndi pakati pa mapasa chiyenera kutsogozedwa ndi katswiri wothandizira kubereka, molingana ndi chifukwa komanso kuopsa kwa kusabereka komanso kuopsa kwa kutenga pakati kwa mayi, monga matenda oopsa kapena matenda ashuga obereka.

Chithandizo cha mitundu yayikulu yakusabereka

Mankhwala othandizira kutenga pakati amadalira zomwe zimayambitsa kusabereka. Mwayi wake ndi:

1. Polycystic thumba losunga mazira

Njira yothandizira kutenga pakati pama polycystic ovaries imapangitsa kuti ovulation ayambe kubayidwa kudzera ma jakisoni kapena kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, monga Clomiphene, yemwe amadziwika kuti Clomid ndipo, ngati kuli koyenera, umuna wa vitro, momwe mazirawo, amatumizidwa mu labotale, amaikidwa mchiberekero cha mkazi.

Matenda ovuta a Polycystic amadziwika ndi kupezeka kwa zotupa m'mimba chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa testosterone m'magazi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kutenga pakati.

2. Endometriosis

Chithandizo chokhala ndi pakati ngati endometriosis itha kuchitidwa ndi opaleshoni kapena, zikavuta kwambiri, ndi mu vitro feteleza.

Endometriosis imakhala ndi kukula kwa minofu ya endometrial kunja kwa chiberekero, monga m'mimba mwa mazira kapena machubu, mwachitsanzo, zomwe zimatha kupanga njira yakutenga pakati kapena kupangitsa kusabereka kukhala kovuta. Chifukwa chake, nthawi zambiri, opaleshoni yochotsa minofu ku endometrium imapangitsa kuti azitha kutenga pakati, komabe, ngati izi sizingatheke, banjali limatha kugwiritsa ntchito umuna wa vitro.

3. Endometrium yopyapyala

Makulidwe abwino a endometrium olola kuyika kwa mluza m'chiberekero ayenera kukhala osachepera 8 mm, koma wokulirapo bwino. Chifukwa chake, endometrium ikakhala yochepera 8 mm munthawi yachonde, adotolo amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amachulukitsa makulidwe a endometrium, monga Viagra kapena Trental, mwachitsanzo. Onani njira zina pa: Momwe mungathandizire endometrium yopyapyala kuti mukhale ndi pakati.

4. Mavuto okhudzidwa

Chithandizo chokhala ndi pakati pakakhala zovuta pakusunga dzira komwe kumalepheretsa kutulutsa dzira, motero, kulepheretsa kutenga pakati, kumatha kuchitidwa ndikutulutsa mazira ndi umuna wa vitro.

Mkazi ayenera kuyamba kuyambitsa mazira kudzera mu jakisoni wa mahomoni kapena kumwa mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti ovulation ayambe, monga Clomid, ndipo ngakhale atakhala kuti satenga mimba, agwiritse ntchito vitro fertilization.

5. Osatulutsa mazira kapena kupanga mazira otsika

Chithandizo chokhala ndi pakati pomwe mayi satulutsa mazira kapena kutulutsa mosavomerezeka ndi umuna wa vitro, koma ndikuyika mazira kuchokera kwa woperekayo. Poterepa, umuna wochokera kwa mnzake wa mkazi umasonkhanitsidwa ndipo umuna umachitika ndi mazira omwe aperekedwawo, kuti mluzawo uzilowetsedwa mchiberekero cha mkazi.

6. Kutsekeka kwamachubu

Mankhwalawa atha kutenga pakati ngati ma tubes atsekeka, omwe angayambitsidwe ndi matenda otupa m'chiuno, matenda ena opatsirana pogonana monga chlamydia kapena njira yolera yotseketsa yam'mbuyomu, atha kuchitidwa ndi opaleshoni ya laparoscopic ndipo, ngati opaleshoniyi sagwira ntchito , umuna wa vitro.

Machubu itatsekedwa kapena kuwonongeka, dziralo limalepheretsedwa kufikira pachiberekero ndipo, chifukwa chake, umuna kuti ufikire dziralo, ndikupangitsa kuti mimba ikhale yovuta. Chifukwa chake, nthawi zambiri, vutoli limathetsedwa pokhapokha pochita opaleshoni kuti atsegule machubu.

7. Mavuto a umuna

Mankhwalawa amatenga pakati pakakhala vuto la umuna, monga momwe munthuyo samatulutsira kapena kutulutsa umuna pang'ono, amakhala ndi mawonekedwe osazolowereka kapena kuyenda pang'ono, mwachitsanzo, atha kuchitidwa ndi mankhwala owonjezera umuna, kupanga insemination kapena in vitro feteleza ndi intracytoplasmic jekeseni wa umuna.

Insemination yokumba imakhala ndikuphatikiza umuna ndikukonzekera umuna mu labotale kuti ubayilidwe m'chiberekero cha mayi nthawi yovundikira. Ngati munthuyo sangatulutse umuna, umuna uyenera kukhala wochokera kwa wopereka.

Kuphatikizana kwa vitro ndi jakisoni wa umuna wa intracytoplasmic kumatha kukhalanso kotheka pakagwa umuna wocheperako chifukwa umakhala ndi kubaya umuna umodzi wokha mwachindunji mu dzira labu.

8. Zovuta za umuna

Mankhwalawa amatenga pakati ngati ziweto zili ndi ziwombankhanga zimaphatikizapo kutenga jakisoni wa katemera wopangidwa ndi umuna wa mnzake, kuti mayiyo asathenso kutenga umuna. Ngati mankhwalawa sakugwira ntchito, banjali limatha kutengera umuna kapena ubwamuna mu vitro.

Ngakhale kuti zovuta za umuna sizimadziwika kuti ndizosabereka, zimabweretsa zovuta kutenga pakati, popeza thupi limapanga maselo oyera amtundu womwe umalepheretsa umuna kuti ufike dzira.

Komwe mungatengere pakati

Mankhwalawa kuti atenge pakati amatha kuchitika kuzipatala zapadera kapena kwaulere ndi SUS, monga ku Hospital Pérola Byington, ku São Paulo, Chipatala cha Federal University of São Paulo, Hospital das Clínicas wa Faculty of Medicine of University of São Paulo, Hospital das Clínicas of Ribeirão Preto, Hospital Regional Asa Sul waku Brasília kapena Institute of Integral Medicine Pulofesa Fernando Figueira ku Brasília.

Onani njira zina zothandizira kutenga pakati pa:

• Limbikitsani ovulation
• Kuzizira kwamazira ndichotheka kutenga pakati nthawi iliyonse yomwe mungafune