Chotupa cham'mimba cham'mimba

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro za chotupa m'mimba
• Chithandizo cha chotupa cham'mimba cham'mimba

Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) ndi khansa yosaopsa yomwe imapezeka m'mimba komanso gawo loyambirira la m'matumbo, koma imatha kuwonekeranso m'malo ena am'mimba, monga m'mimba, m'matumbo akulu kapena anus, mwachitsanzo .

Nthawi zambiri, chotupa cham'mimba chimakhala pafupipafupi okalamba komanso achikulire azaka zopitilira 40, makamaka pakakhala mbiri ya banja la matendawa kapena wodwalayo ali ndi neurofibromatosis.

Chotupa cham'mimba cham'mimba (GIST), ngakhale chiri choipa, chimayamba pang'onopang'ono ndipo chifukwa chake, pamakhala mwayi waukulu wochiritsidwa ukapezeka mgawo loyambirira, ndipo chithandizochi chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwala kapena opaleshoni.

Zizindikiro za chotupa m'mimba

Zizindikiro za chotupa cham'mimba zimatha kuphatikiza:

• Kupweteka m'mimba kapena kusapeza;
• Kutopa kwambiri ndi nseru;
• Malungo pamwamba pa 38ºC ndikuzizira, makamaka usiku;
• Kuchepetsa thupi, popanda chifukwa chomveka;
• Kusanza ndi magazi;
• Mdima wamdima kapena wamagazi;

Komabe, nthawi zambiri, chotupa cha m'mimba sichikhala ndi zisonyezo, ndipo vutoli limapezeka nthawi zambiri wodwala akakhala ndi kuchepa kwa magazi ndikumayesedwa ndi ultrasound kapena endoscopy kuti athe kuzindikira kutuluka magazi m'mimba.

Chithandizo cha chotupa cham'mimba cham'mimba

Chithandizo cha chotupa cham'mimba chikuyenera kuwonetsedwa ndi gastroenterologist, koma nthawi zambiri chimachitidwa ndi opaleshoni kuchotsa gawo lomwe lakhudzidwa m'mimba, kuchotsa kapena kuchepetsa chotupacho.

Pa nthawi yochita opareshoni, ngati kuli koyenera kuchotsa gawo lalikulu la m'matumbo, dokotalayo angafunike kupanga dzenje m'mimba kuti chopondapo chizitha kutuluka, ndikudziunjikira m'thumba lomwe lili pamimba.

Komabe, nthawi zina, chotupacho chimakhala chochepa kwambiri kapena chimakhala pamalo ovuta kuchitira, chifukwa chake, adotolo amatha kungogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala tsiku lililonse, monga Imatinib kapena Sunitinib, omwe amachepetsa kukula kwa chotupacho, kupewa Zizindikiro.