Vininitis

Zamkati

• Chidule
• Vaginitis ndi chiyani?
• Nchiyani chimayambitsa vaginitis?
• Zizindikiro za vaginitis ndi ziti?
• Kodi zimayambitsa matenda a vaginitis?
• Kodi mankhwala a vaginitis ndi ati?
• Kodi vaginitis ingayambitse mavuto ena azaumoyo?
• Kodi vaginitis ingapewe?

Chidule

Vaginitis ndi chiyani?

Vaginitis, yotchedwanso vulvovaginitis, ndi kutupa kapena matenda anyini. Zitha kukhudzanso maliseche, omwe ndi gawo lakunja la maliseche amkazi. Vaginitis imatha kuyambitsa kuyabwa, kupweteka, kutulutsa, ndi kununkhiza.

Vaginitis ndiyofala, makamaka kwa akazi azaka zawo zobereka.Nthawi zambiri zimachitika pakakhala kusintha kwa mabakiteriya kapena yisiti omwe amapezeka mumaliseche anu. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya vaginitis, ndipo ali ndi zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, zizindikiro, ndi chithandizo.

Nchiyani chimayambitsa vaginitis?

Bacterial vaginosis (BV) ndiye matenda ofala kwambiri kumaliseche azimayi azaka zapakati pa 15-44. Zimachitika pakakhala kusamvana pakati pa mabakiteriya "abwino" ndi "owopsa" omwe amapezeka mumaliseche a mkazi. Zinthu zambiri zimatha kusintha kuchepa kwa mabakiteriya, kuphatikiza

• Kutenga maantibayotiki
• Kutulutsa
• Kugwiritsa ntchito intrauterine device (IUD)
• Kugonana mosadziteteza ndi wokondedwa wanu watsopano
• Kukhala ndi zibwenzi zambiri

Matenda a yisiti (candidiasis) amachitika candida ikamakula kwambiri kumaliseche. Candida ndi dzina lasayansi la yisiti. Ndi bowa wokhala pafupifupi kulikonse, kuphatikiza m'thupi lanu. Mutha kukhala kuti mukukula kwambiri kumaliseche chifukwa cha

• Maantibayotiki
• Mimba
• Matenda a shuga, makamaka ngati sakulera bwino
• Mankhwala a Corticosteroid

Trichomoniasis amathanso kuyambitsa nyini. Trichomoniasis ndi matenda wamba opatsirana pogonana. Zimayambitsidwa ndi tiziromboti.

Muthanso kukhala ndi vaginitis ngati simukugwirizana ndi zinthu zina zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito. Zitsanzo zimaphatikizira ukazi, ma douches, spermicides, sopo, zotsekemera, kapena zofewetsera nsalu. Zitha kuyambitsa kuyaka, kuyabwa, ndi kutulutsa.

Kusintha kwamadzimadzi kumathanso kuyambitsa ukazi. Zitsanzo ndi pamene muli ndi pakati kapena mukuyamwitsa, kapena mukadutsa kusamba.

Nthawi zina mumatha kukhala ndi zifukwa zingapo za vaginitis nthawi yomweyo.

Zizindikiro za vaginitis ndi ziti?

Zizindikiro za vaginitis zimatengera mtundu womwe muli nawo.

Ndi BV, mwina simungakhale ndi zizindikiro. Mutha kukhala ndi zotuluka kumaliseche zoyera zoyera kapena zotuwa. Pakhoza kukhala fungo labwino, monga fungo lamphamvu ngati nsomba, makamaka pambuyo pa kugonana.

Matenda a yisiti amatulutsa zotupa zoyera kuchokera kumaliseche zomwe zimawoneka ngati kanyumba tchizi. Kutaya kumatha kukhala kwamadzi ndipo nthawi zambiri sikununkhiza. Matenda a yisiti nthawi zambiri amachititsa kuti nyini ndi maliseche zikhale zonyansa komanso zofiira.

Simungakhale ndi zizindikilo mukakhala ndi trichomoniasis. Ngati muli nawo, amaphatikizapo kuyabwa, kuwotcha, ndi kupweteka kwa nyini ndi kumaliseche. Mutha kukhala mukuyaka mukakodza. Muthanso kukhala ndi zotuluka zobiriwira, zomwe zimatha kununkhira.

Kodi zimayambitsa matenda a vaginitis?

Kuti mudziwe chifukwa cha matenda anu, wothandizira zaumoyo wanu akhoza

• Akufunsani za mbiri yanu yamankhwala
• Chitani mayeso m'chiuno
• Fufuzani kutuluka kwa ukazi, ndikuwona mtundu wake, mawonekedwe ake, ndi fungo lililonse
• Phunzirani nyemba zamadzimadzi anu pogwiritsa ntchito maikulosikopu

Nthawi zina, mungafunike mayeso ena.

Kodi mankhwala a vaginitis ndi ati?

Mankhwalawa amatengera mtundu wa vaginitis womwe muli nawo.

BV imachiritsidwa ndi maantibayotiki. Mutha kupeza mapiritsi okumeza, kapena kirimu kapena gel osakaniza omwe mumayika kumaliseche kwanu. Mukamalandira chithandizo, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kondomu panthawi yogonana kapena osagonana konse.

Matenda a yisiti amachiritsidwa ndi kirimu kapena mankhwala omwe mumayika mkatikati mwanu. Mutha kugula mankhwala owonjezera pa matenda a yisiti, koma muyenera kukhala otsimikiza kuti muli ndi matenda yisiti osati mtundu wina wa vaginitis. Onani wothandizira zaumoyo wanu ngati iyi ndi nthawi yoyamba kuti mukhale ndi zizindikiro. Ngakhale mutakhala ndi matenda a yisiti m'mbuyomu, ndibwino kuti muyimbireni chithandizo chamankhwala musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala owonjezera.

Mankhwala a trichomoniasis nthawi zambiri amakhala mankhwala amodzi. Onse inu ndi okondedwa anu muyenera kulandira chithandizo, popewa kufalitsa kachilomboka kwa ena ndikuti mupewe kudzayambiranso.

Ngati vaginitis yanu imayamba chifukwa cha zovuta kapena kukhudzidwa ndi chinthucho, muyenera kudziwa kuti ndi vuto liti lomwe likuyambitsa vutoli. Chitha kukhala chinthu chomwe mudayamba kugwiritsa ntchito posachedwa. Mukazindikira, muyenera kusiya kugwiritsa ntchito malonda.

Ngati chifukwa cha vaginitis ndikusintha kwamahomoni, wokuthandizani atha kukupatsani zonona za estrogen kuti zikuthandizireni pazizindikiro zanu.

Kodi vaginitis ingayambitse mavuto ena azaumoyo?

Ndikofunika kuchiza BV ndi trichomoniasis, chifukwa kukhala ndi imodzi mwazi kungakulitse chiopsezo chanu chotenga HIV kapena matenda ena opatsirana pogonana. Ngati muli ndi pakati, BV kapena trichomoniasis ikhoza kuonjezera chiopsezo chanu chobereka msanga komanso kubereka msanga.

Kodi vaginitis ingapewe?

Kuthandiza kupewa vaginitis

• Osatsuka kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opatsirana pogonana
• Gwiritsani kondomu ya latex mukamagonana. Ngati mnzanu kapena mnzanu sagwirizana ndi latex, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito kondomu ya polyurethane.
• Pewani zovala zosungira kutentha ndi chinyezi
• Valani zovala zamkati za thonje