Vulvovaginitis

Zamkati

• Kodi vulvovaginitis ndi chiyani?
• Zomwe zimayambitsa vulvovaginitis?
• Mabakiteriya
• Yisiti
• Mavairasi
• Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda
• Zinthu zachilengedwe
• Matenda opatsirana pogonana
• Mankhwala
• Vulvovaginitis ana
• Zizindikiro za vulvovaginitis ndi ziti?
• Kodi matenda a vulvovaginitis amapezeka bwanji?
• Kodi vulvovaginitis imachiritsidwa bwanji?
• Zithandizo zapakhomo
• Mankhwala operekedwa
• Thanzi lakugonana
• Kodi malingaliro a vulvovaginitis ndi otani?

Timaphatikizapo zinthu zomwe timaganiza kuti ndizothandiza kwa owerenga athu. Ngati mutagula maulalo omwe ali patsamba lino, titha kupeza ndalama zochepa. Nayi njira yathu.

Kodi vulvovaginitis ndi chiyani?

Vulvovaginitis ndikutupa kapena matenda amphongo ndi nyini. Ndi chikhalidwe chofala chomwe chimakhudza amayi ndi atsikana azaka zonse. Ili ndi zifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Mayina ena a vutoli ndi vulvitis ndi vaginitis.

Bacterial vulvovaginitis imakhudza pafupifupi azimayi ku United States nthawi yonse yamoyo wawo, malinga ndi Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Ndicho chomwe chimayambitsa matenda a chikazi.

A akuwonetsa kuti candidiasis ya ukazi (matenda yisiti) ndiye kachilombo kwachiwiri kotchuka kwambiri kumaliseche.

Zomwe zimayambitsa vulvovaginitis?

Zambiri zoyambitsa zimatha kuyambitsa matenda kumaliseche ndi kumaliseche. Awa ndi mabakiteriya. Zina mwazomwe zimayambitsa ndi izi:

• yisiti
• mavairasi
• tiziromboti
• zinthu zachilengedwe
• matenda opatsirana pogonana (matenda opatsirana pogonana)
• kukhudzana ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso ma allergen

Mabakiteriya

Mabakiteriya ena amatha kuchulukana ndikupangitsa vulvovaginitis. Gardnarella ndi bakiteriya omwe amapezeka mumaliseche. Kuchulukanso kumabweretsa bakiteriya vaginosis, wofala kwambiri wa vulvovaginitis.

Mzere kapena Staphylococcus amathanso kupezeka koma nthawi zambiri samabweretsa matenda. Matenda a bakiteriya amatha kuyambitsa imvi yoyera ndi fungo la nsomba.

Yisiti

Chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe zimayambitsa vulvovaginitis ndi Candida albicans. Matenda a yisiti amatha kuyambitsa maliseche komanso kutulutsa koyera, koyera kumaliseche kokhala ngati tchizi.

Amayi ena amakhala ndi matenda yisiti atagwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki. Izi ndichifukwa choti maantibayotiki amatha kupha mabakiteriya antifungal omwe mwachilengedwe amakhala kumaliseche.

Mavairasi

Ma virus omwe angayambitse vulvovaginitis amakhala opatsirana pogonana. Izi zikuphatikizapo herpes ndi human papillomavirus (HPV).

Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda

Ziphuphu, mphere, ndi nsabwe zingayambitse kutupa kwa nyini ndi nyini.

Zinthu zachilengedwe

Kukhala opanda ukhondo ndi ma allergen amathanso kuyambitsa vutoli. Zovala zolimba zimatha kupakira pakhungu ndikupanga kuyabwa ndikutulutsa chinyezi m'deralo.

Khungu loyera limakhala ndi vuto la vulvovaginitis kuposa khungu labwino. Kuyabwa kungathenso kuchepetsa kuchira.

Matenda opatsirana pogonana

Matenda opatsirana pogonana trichomonas vaginitis amatha kuyambitsa vulvovaginitis. Matendawa amachititsa kuti munthu asamasangalale, kuyabwa komanso kutulutsa magazi kwambiri. Kutulutsa kumatha kukhala kwachikasu, kobiriwira, kapena kotuwa. Nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi fungo lamphamvu. Chlamydia, chinzonono, ndi herpes amathanso kuyambitsa vaginitis.

Mankhwala

Mankhwala ena amatha kuyambitsa vulvovaginitis. Izi nthawi zambiri zimapezeka mu sopo, zopopera zachikazi, mafuta onunkhiritsa, komanso njira zakulera za amayi. Mankhwala omwe angayambitse kuyanjana ndi awa:

• parabens
• Sodium sulphate
• triclosan
• dioxane

Ngati zina mwazipanganazi zili mu sopo wanu kapena chochapa zovala, mungafune kusinthana ndi mtundu wama hypoallergenic kapena wopanda fungo. Izi zitha kuteteza kuti matenda anu asabwererenso.

Vulvovaginitis ana

Vulvovaginitis ndi matenda amisala mwa atsikana omwe asanabadwe msinkhu. Madokotala amakhulupirira kuti izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa estrogen. Kutha msinkhu kumayamba, nyini imayamba kukhala ndi acidic, ndipo matendawa amasiya.

Vulvovaginitis mwa ana amatha kuchiritsidwa ndi kusamba tsiku ndi tsiku, ma steroids, ndi mankhwala otsika, maantibayotiki apakhungu. Ndikofunika kulangiza mwana wanu zaukhondo woyenera. Kuvala zovala zamkati za thonje zomasuka kumatha kuteteza matendawa kuti asadzachitikenso.

Zizindikiro za vulvovaginitis ndi ziti?

Zizindikiro za vulvovaginitis zimasiyanasiyana ndipo zimadalira chifukwa chawo. Mwambiri, zizindikilo zimatha kuphatikiza:

• kuyabwa kwa maliseche
• kuyabwa
• kutupa mozungulira malo a labia ndi a perineal
• kuchulukitsa, kununkhira kwamphamvu kwamaliseche
• kusapeza bwino pokodza

Kodi matenda a vulvovaginitis amapezeka bwanji?

Dokotala wanu azindikira matenda a vulvovaginitis pokambirana za zomwe mwakumana nazo komanso mwina atenge kachilombo koyesa kuti ayesedwe.

Nthawi zambiri, dokotala wanu amafunika kukayezetsa m'chiuno. Kukonzekera konyowa kungakhale kofunikira kuti muzindikire chomwe chimayambitsa kutupa kwanu. Izi zimaphatikizapo kusonkhanitsa kutulutsa kwachikazi kuti kuwunikirako pang'ono.

Dokotala wanu amatha kuzindikira kuti thupi ndi lomwe limayambitsa vutoli, zomwe zimabweretsa chithandizo mwachangu komanso chopambana.

Nthawi zina, kungakhale kofunika kuti biopsy maliseche kuti azindikire thupi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti dokotala wanu atenga zochepa zazing'ono kuti mupimenso. Chidziwitso chimangofunikira pokhapokha ngati njira zamankhwala sizikuyenda bwino.

Kodi vulvovaginitis imachiritsidwa bwanji?

Chithandizo choyenera cha vulvovaginitis chimadalira mtundu wa matenda komanso thupi lomwe limayambitsa vutoli.

Ndizotheka kuchitira mitundu ina ya vulvovaginitis panokha. Koma onetsetsani kuti mwalankhula ndi adotolo musanayambe chithandizo chilichonse chanyumba.

Zithandizo zapakhomo

Ngati mudakhala ndi matenda a yisiti m'mbuyomu, mutha kuchiza vulvovaginitis pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osagulitsika omwe amapezeka kuma pharmacy aliwonse, kuphatikiza:

• mafuta okhudza ukazi
• makandulo
• mafuta apakhungu
• mapiritsi apakamwa

Wosunga mankhwala akhoza kukulangizani za mankhwala abwino kwambiri azizindikiro zanu ndi momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mankhwalawo.

Adyo wosweka ndi mafuta a coconut, onse omwe amadziwika kuti ali ndi ma antibacterial properties, amathanso kuthandizira kuthana ndi vutoli.

Mutha kuthana ndi zina mwazizindikiro za vulvovaginitis mwakukhala kusamba la sitz - malo osambira ofunda, omwe amangokhala m'chiuno mwanu. Kuphatikiza mafuta amtiyi kapena kuchuluka kwa viniga wosasa kapena mchere wam'nyanja kusamba kungathandize kupha mabakiteriya ena, ngati ndicho chifukwa cha zizindikiro zanu.

Samalani kuti musakhale m'malo osambira nthawi yayitali. Gwiritsani ntchito thaulo kuti muumitse malo omwe akhudzidwa mukatha kusamba.

Funsani dokotala ngati kutupa kapena kutuluka sikukuyenda bwino pakatha sabata limodzi akuchipatala.

Gulani mankhwala azitsamba a vulvovaginitis pa intaneti:

• mafuta okhudza ukazi
• makandulo
• mafuta apakhungu
• mafuta a kokonati
• malo osambira
• mafuta a tiyi

Mankhwala operekedwa

Dokotala wanu atazindikira mtundu wa zamoyo zomwe zimayambitsa matenda anu a vulvovaginitis, amatha kukupatsani mankhwala.

Mankhwala amtunduwu atha kuphatikiza:

• maantibayotiki apakamwa
• Mankhwala opha tizilombo (omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pakhungu)
• ma antibacterial creams (amagwiritsidwa ntchito pakhungu)
• mafuta odzola (ogwiritsidwa ntchito pakhungu)
• mapiritsi antifungal pakamwa
• antihistamines amlomo, ngati vuto limakhala lotheka
• mafuta a estrogen

Dokotala wanu angakulimbikitseninso zaukhondo kuti zithandizire kuchiritsa matendawa ndikupewa kuti asadzachitikenso. Izi zitha kuphatikizira kusamba ndikusamba bwino mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito chimbudzi.

Malingaliro ena akuphatikizapo kuvala zovala zosavala ndi kabudula wamkati wa thonje kuti mpweya uziyenda bwino komanso kuchepetsa chinyezi m'deralo. Kuchotsa zovala zamkati nthawi yogona kungathandizenso kupewa vulvovaginitis.

Kuyeretsa koyenera ndikofunikira ndipo kumathandiza kupewa mkwiyo. Izi ndizowona makamaka ngati matendawa ndi bakiteriya. Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito malo osambira a bubble, sopo wonunkhira, douches, ndi ufa wosambitsa. Sankhani malo osambira a sitz kapena mtundu wazotengera m'malo mwake.

Kuponderezana kozizira kumathandizanso kuchepetsa ululu pamalo otupa kapena ofewa.

Thanzi lakugonana

Ndikofunika kuuza anzanu omwe mumagonana nawo ngati vulvovaginitis yanu ndi zotsatira za matenda opatsirana pogonana. Onse ogonana nawo ayenera kulandira chithandizo cha vutoli, ngakhale sakuwonetsa zizindikiro pakadali pano.

Kodi malingaliro a vulvovaginitis ndi otani?

Matenda ambiri a vulvovaginitis amachira msanga akachiritsidwa bwino. Bwererani kwa dokotala wanu ngati simukuwona kusintha mkati mwa sabata imodzi. Mutha kupeza kuti njira zina zochiritsira ndizothandiza kwambiri.

Ngakhale matenda opatsirana yisiti ndi bacterial vulvovaginitis samawerengedwa kuti ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana, zambiri zomwe zikupezeka zikusonyeza kuti bakiteriya vulvovaginitis atha kupatsirana pogonana.

Ngati muli ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana kapena kachilombo, muyenera kudikirira mpaka inu ndi mnzanu mutamalize kumwa mankhwala ndipo mulibe zisonyezo musanayambirenso kugonana, malinga ndi chipatala cha Mayo.

Ngati yisiti ikuyambitsa vulvovaginitis yanu, mutha kupeza kuti matendawa abwerera. Zogulitsa zotsatsa nthawi zambiri zimatha kuchiza matendawa.

Gulani mankhwala owonjezera pa yisiti.