Kodi Anyamata Amasiya Kukula Liti?

Zamkati

• Kodi kutha msinkhu kumakhudza bwanji kukula?
• Kodi kutalika kwapakati pa anyamata ndi kotani?
• Kutalika ndi msinkhu
• Kodi ma genetiki amatenga gawo lanji kutalika?
• Kodi anyamata amakula liwiro losiyana ndi atsikana?
• Nchiyani chimayambitsa kuchedwa kukula?
• Chotenga ndi chiyani?

Kodi anyamata amakula akakula msinkhu?

Anyamata akuwoneka kuti akukula pamitengo yosaneneka, zomwe zingapangitse kholo lililonse kudzifunsa kuti: Kodi anyamata amasiya liti kukula?

Malinga ndi National Health Service (NHS), anyamata ambiri amaliza kukula ali ndi zaka 16. Anyamata ena amatha kupitiliranso kukula m'zaka zawo zakubadwa.

Pitilizani kuwerenga kuti muphunzire zambiri zakukula kwa anyamata ndi zomwe muyenera kuyembekezera.

Kodi kutha msinkhu kumakhudza bwanji kukula?

Anyamata amadutsa msinkhu wokula msinkhu. Komabe, kuchuluka kwakukula kumatha kusiyanasiyana chifukwa anyamata amatha msinkhu pazaka zosiyana. Pafupifupi, anyamata amakonda kukula mozungulira mainchesi atatu (kapena 7.6 masentimita) pachaka panthawiyi.

Zaka za mwana akamatha msinkhu sizimakhudza kutalika kwake, koma zimakhudza kukula kwake kumayamba ndikusiya.

Anyamata amakonda kukhala m'magulu awiri:

• okhwima msanga, kuyambira kutha msinkhu azaka zapakati pa 11 kapena 12
• okhwima mochedwa, kuyambira kutha msinkhu wazaka zapakati pa 13 kapena 14

Magulu onse awiriwa amakhala ndi mainchesi ofanana kutalika, koma okhwima mochedwa amakonda kukula mwachangu kuti apange nthawi yotayika. Pakutha msinkhu, kutalika komwe anyamata amafikira ndi 92% ya msinkhu wawo wamkulu.

Anyamata omwe amaletsedwa kukula asanayambe kutha msinkhu amakhalabe ndi mainchesi ofanana kutalika pakatha msinkhu. Samalipira zoperewera zilizonse asanakhwime.

Kodi kutalika kwapakati pa anyamata ndi kotani?

Kwa amuna Achimereka azaka 20 kupita kumtunda, ndi mainchesi 69.1 (175.4 cm), kapena kupitirira mamita 5 m'litali mainchesi.

Kutalika ndi msinkhu

Pazaka 10 zakubadwa, kuyamba koyambirira kwa kutha msinkhu, theka la anyamata onse adzakhala pansi pa mainchesi 54.5 (masentimita 138.5). Kutalika kwapakatikati komwe kwatchulidwa pansipa kutengedwa kuchokera ku 2000:

Kodi ma genetiki amatenga gawo lanji kutalika?

Chibadwa kuchokera kwa makolo onse chimathandizira pakukula ndi kukula kwa anyamata ndi atsikana. Zinthu zina monga zakudya, magwiridwe antchito, komanso chakudya cha mayi panthawi yapakati zimakhudzanso kutalika.

Njira yapakatikati ya makolo ndi njira imodzi yolosera momwe mwana adzakhalire wamtali. Mwa njirayi, muwonjezere kutalika kwa makolowo (mu mainchesi), ndikugawa chiwerengerocho ndi 2.

Onjezani mainchesi 2.5 ku nambalayi kuti mupeze kutalika kwakulosera kwamnyamata. Chotsani mainchesi 2.5 kuchokera pa nambala iyi kuti mupeze kutalika komwe kunanenedweratu kwa mtsikana.

Mwachitsanzo, tengani mwana wamwamuna wokhala ndi bambo wake wamtali mainchesi 70 ndi mayi amene ali wamtali mainchesi 62.

1. 70 + 62 = 132
2. 132 / 2 = 66
3. 66 + 2.5 = 68.5

Kutalika kwakuloseredwa kwa mnyamatayo kumakhala mainchesi 68.5, kapena mainchesi 5 kutalika kwa 8.5 mainchesi.

Izi siziri zenizeni, komabe. Ana amatha kumaliza kutalika kapena mainchesi anayi kuposa kutalika kwakuloseredwa ndi njirayi.

Kodi anyamata amakula liwiro losiyana ndi atsikana?

Anyamata ndi atsikana amakula mosiyanasiyana. Anyamata amakonda kukula msanga akadali ana. Pafupifupi, anyamata amakhalanso aatali kuposa atsikana. Ichi ndichifukwa chake madotolo amagwiritsa ntchito ma chart akulera osiyana a anyamata ndi atsikana kuti athe kuyeza kukula pakapita nthawi.

Zomwe mwana wanu amagweramo sizofunikira monga kusasinthasintha. Mwachitsanzo, mwana wanu akatsika kuchokera pa 40th percentile mpaka 20, mwachitsanzo, adokotala angawalangize zoyeserera kuti adziwe chomwe chimayambitsa.

Nchiyani chimayambitsa kuchedwa kukula?

Pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe zingayambitse kuchedwa, kuphatikizapo:

• matenda omwe amakhudza chithokomiro
• mahomoni okula
• magulu a insulini
• mahomoni ogonana
• Down syndrome ndi matenda ena amtundu

Anyamata onenepa kwambiri komanso onenepa amakonda kukhala ocheperako. Kusowa zakudya m'thupi ali mwana kumachedwetsanso kukula.

Kuchedwa kwakukula kumawonekera kwambiri pakadali makanda, ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti muzikhala ndi nthawi yoyendera ana. Paulendo uliwonse, dokotala wa ana a mwana wanu amatsata kukula. Izi zimapangitsa dokotala kuti azindikire vuto nthawi yomweyo.

Chotenga ndi chiyani?

Mwambiri, anyamata amakonda kusiya kukula ali ndi zaka 16. Zinthu zambiri zimatha kukhudza kukula, komanso kutalika. Izi zikuphatikizapo zinthu zachilengedwe komanso zakudya ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi.

Ngati mukuda nkhawa zakuchedwa kukula, funsani dokotala wa mwana wanu.