Chitetezo chamoto kunyumba

Ma alarm a utsi kapena zoyesera zimagwira ntchito ngakhale simungamve fungo la utsi. Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito moyenera ndi awa:

• Ikani iwo panjira, mkati kapena pafupi ndi malo onse ogona, khitchini, ndi garaja.
• Ayeseni kamodzi pamwezi. Sinthani mabatire nthawi zonse. Njira ina ndi alamu yokhala ndi batri yazaka 10.
• Pukutani kapena tulutsani pa alamu ya utsi ngati mukufunikira.

Kugwiritsa ntchito chida chozimitsira moto kumatha kuzimitsa kamoto kakang'ono kuti kakusawongolere. Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito ndi awa:

• Sungani zozimitsira moto m'malo osavuta, chimodzi pamlingo uliwonse wanyumba yanu.
• Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi chida chozimitsira moto mukakhitchini mwanu ndi chimodzi mu garaja yanu.
• Dziwani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito chozimitsira moto. Phunzitsani aliyense m'banja mwanu momwe angagwiritsire ntchito imodzi. Mwadzidzidzi, muyenera kuchita mwachangu.

Moto ungakhale waphokoso, wotentha msanga, komanso utulutsa utsi wambiri. Ndibwino kuti aliyense adziwe momwe angatulukire mnyumbamo mwachangu zikachitika.

Ikani njira zopezera moto kuchokera kuchipinda chilichonse m'nyumba mwanu. Ndibwino kukhala ndi njira ziwiri zotuluka mchipinda chilichonse, chifukwa njira imodzi ikhoza kutsekedwa ndi utsi kapena moto. Khalani ndi zoziziritsa moto kawiri pachaka kuti muzitha kuthawa.

Phunzitsani anthu am'banja zomwe angachite moto ukabuka.

• Utsi umakwera pamoto. Chifukwa chake malo otetezeka kwambiri mukamathawa amakhala otsika pansi.
• Kutuluka pakhomo kuli bwino, ngati kuli kotheka. Nthawi zonse muzimva chitseko kuyambira pansi ndikugwira ntchito mmwamba musanatsegule. Ngati chitseko chili chotentha, pangakhale moto mbali inayo.
• Khalani ndi malo otetezeka omwe amakonzedweratu pasadakhale kuti aliyense akakomane panja atathawa.
• Osabwereranso mkati kukalandira chilichonse. Khalani panja.

Kupewa moto:

• Osasuta pabedi.
• Sungani machesi ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimayaka pomwe ana sangakwanitse.
• Osasiya kandulo yoyaka kapena moto poyang'anira. Osayima pafupi ndi motowo.
• Osayika zovala kapena china chilichonse palavani kapena chotenthetsera.
• Onetsetsani kuti zingwe zapanyumba zaposachedwa.
• Tsegulani zipangizo monga zotenthetsera ndi zofunda zamagetsi ngati sizikugwiritsidwa ntchito.
• Sungani zinthu zoyaka kutali ndi magwero otentha, zotenthetsera madzi, ndi zotenthetsera poyatsira moto.
• Mukamaphika kapena kuphika, musasiye sitovu kapena grillyi osasamalira.
• Onetsetsani kuti mutseka valavu pa tanki yamphamvu ya propane pomwe simukuigwiritsa ntchito. Dziwani momwe mungasungire thanki bwinobwino.

Phunzitsani ana za moto. Fotokozani momwe adayambira mwangozi ndi momwe angapewere. Ana ayenera kumvetsetsa izi:

• Osakhudza kapena kuyandikira ma radiator kapena zotenthetsera.
• Osayandikira pafupi ndi moto kapena chitofu cha nkhuni.
• Musakhudze machesi, zoyatsira magetsi, kapena makandulo. Uzani munthu wamkulu nthawi yomweyo ngati muwona izi.
• Osaphika osafunsa wamkulu poyamba.
• Osamasewera ndi zingwe zamagetsi kapena kulowetsa chilichonse mchokhachokha.

Zovala za ana ziyenera kukhala zosasunthika komanso makamaka zolembedwa ngati zosagwira moto. Kugwiritsa ntchito zovala zina, kuphatikiza zovala zosakhazikika, kumawonjezera chiopsezo chakupsa kwakukulu ngati zinthu izi zayaka.

Musalole ana kuti azigwira kapena kusewera ndi zozimitsa moto. Malo ambiri ku United States samaloleza kuyatsa zozimitsa moto m'malo okhala. Pitani kumalo owonetsera pagulu ngati banja lanu likufuna kusangalala ndi zozimitsa moto.

Ngati mankhwala a oxygen akugwiritsidwa ntchito mnyumba mwanu, phunzitsani aliyense m'banjamo za chitetezo cha oxygen kuteteza moto.

• Moto kunyumba kwanu

Tsamba la American Academy of Pediatrics. Chitetezo chamoto. www.healthychildren.org/English/safety-prevention/all-around/pages/Fire-Safety.aspx. Idasinthidwa pa February 29, 2012. Idapezeka pa Julayi 23, 2019.

Webusaiti ya National Fire Protection Association. Kukhala otetezeka. www.nfpa.org/Public-Education/Staying-safe. Inapezeka pa Julayi 23, 2019.

Webusayiti ya United States Consumer Product Safety Commission. Malo azidziwitso zamoto. www.cpsc.gov/safety-education/safety-education-centers/workworkwork. Inapezeka pa Julayi 23, 2019.