Kusamalira zakuthwa ndi singano
Ma Sharps ndi zida zamankhwala monga singano, scalpels, ndi zida zina zomwe zimadula kapena kulowa pakhungu. Kuphunzira momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mosamala ndikofunikira kuti mupewe ziboda zodula mwangozi.
Musanagwiritse ntchito chinthu chakuthwa, monga singano kapena scalpel, onetsetsani kuti muli ndi zinthu zonse zomwe mukufuna pafupi. Izi zimaphatikizapo zinthu monga swabs zakumwa, gauze, ndi mabandeji.
Komanso, dziwani komwe kuli chidebe chotayira. Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi malo okwanira mchidebecho kuti chinthu chanu chikwane. Sayenera kukhala yochuluka kuposa magawo awiri mwa atatu aliwonse odzaza.
Singano zina zimakhala ndi zoteteza, monga chishango cha singano, m'chimake, kapena blunting, zomwe mumazimitsa mukamachotsa singanoyo mwa munthuyo. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti mugwire singano bwinobwino, popanda chiopsezo chodziwonetsera nokha m'magazi kapena madzi amthupi. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito singano yamtunduwu, onetsetsani kuti mukudziwa momwe imagwirira ntchito musanaigwiritse ntchito.
Tsatirani malangizowa mukamagwira ntchito mwamphamvu.
- Musatsegule kapena kutsegula chinthu chakuthwa nthawi yakwana.
- Sungani chinthucho chikuwonetsa kutali ndi inu nokha ndi anthu ena nthawi zonse.
- Osabwezera kapena kupindika chinthu chakuthwa.
- Sungani zala zanu kumapeto kwa chinthucho.
- Ngati chinthucho chitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito, chiikani mu chidebe chotetezeka, chotsekedwa mutachigwiritsa ntchito.
- Osamapereka chinthu chakuthwa kwa wina kapena kuyika pa tray kuti wina atenge.
- Uzani anthu omwe mukugwira nawo ntchito mukakonzekera kukhazikitsa chinthucho kapena kuchinyamula.
Onetsetsani kuti chidebe chotayira ndichopangira zinthu zakuthwa. Sinthani zotengera zikadzaza magawo awiri mwa atatu atadzaza.
Malangizo ena ofunikira ndi awa:
- Osayika zala zanu pachidebe chakuthwa.
- Ngati singano ili ndi timachubu, gwirani singano ndi chitoliro mukachiyika muchidebe chakuthwa.
- Makontena a Sharps ayenera kukhala pamlingo woyang'ana komanso momwe mungafikire.
- Ngati singano ikutuluka m'chidebecho, osachikankhira mmanja. Itanani kuti chidebecho chichotsedwe. Kapenanso, munthu wophunzitsidwa bwino atha kugwiritsa ntchito mbano kuti akankhire singanoyo mchidebecho.
- Ngati mupeza chinthu chakuthwa kunja kwa chidebe chomwe muli nacho, ndibwino kuti mutenge pokhapokha mutamvetsetsa kumapeto kwake. Ngati simungathe, gwiritsani ntchito zipani kuti mutenge ndi kutaya.
Malo Othandizira Kuteteza ndi Kuteteza tsamba lawebusayiti. Chitetezo cha Sharps pamakonzedwe azaumoyo. www.cdc.gov/sharpssafety/resource.html. Idasinthidwa pa February 11, 2015. Idapezeka pa Okutobala 22, 2019.
Webusayiti Yogwira Ntchito Yachitetezo ndi Zaumoyo. Pepala lodziwitsa za OSHA: kudziteteza nokha mukamagwira ukapolo wowonongeka. www.osha.gov/OshDoc/data_BloodborneFacts/bbfact02.pdf. Idasinthidwa mu Januware 2011. Idapezeka pa Okutobala 22, 2019.
- Chitetezo Chazachipatala