Mlembi: William Ramirez
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 23 Sepitembala 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 1 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Hydrocele (Embryology, types, clinical features, examination, surgeries) Surgery |MedVidsMadeSimple
Kanema: Hydrocele (Embryology, types, clinical features, examination, surgeries) Surgery |MedVidsMadeSimple

Hydrocele ndi chikwama chodzaza madzi.

Ma Hydroceles amapezeka mwa makanda obadwa kumene.

Nthawi yomwe mwana amakula m'mimba, machende amatsika m'mimba kudzera pa chubu kupita pachikopa. Ma Hydroceles amapezeka pomwe chubu ichi sichimatseka. Amadzimadzi amatuluka m'mimba kudzera pa chubu chotseguka ndipo amatsekedwa pamatumbo. Izi zimapangitsa kuti minyewa itupe.

Ma hydroceles ambiri amatha miyezi ingapo atabadwa. Nthawi zina, hydrocele imatha kuchitika ndi chophukacho.

Ma Hydroceles amathanso kuyambitsidwa ndi:

  • Kuchuluka kwa madzimadzi ozungulira machende. Izi zimatha kuchitika chifukwa thupi limapanga madzi ambiri kapena silimatha bwino. (Mtundu uwu wa hydrocele ndiofala kwambiri mwa amuna achikulire.)
  • Kutupa kapena kuvulala kwa testicle kapena epididymis

Chizindikiro chake chachikulu ndi chotupa chopanda ululu, chowulungika chozungulira chotupa, chomwe chimamveka ngati buluni yamadzi. Hydrocele imatha kupezeka mbali imodzi kapena mbali zonse ziwiri. Komabe, mbali yakumanja imakhudzidwa kwambiri.


Muyesedwa mthupi.Wothandizira zaumoyo apeza kuti minyewa yatupa, koma osapweteka pakukhudza. Nthawi zambiri, machende samveka chifukwa chamadzimadzi ozungulira. Kukula kwa thumba lodzaza madzi nthawi zina kumatha kukwezedwa ndikuchepetsedwa poyika kukakamiza pamimba kapena pamatumbo.

Kukula kwa kusonkhanitsa kwamadzimadzi kumasintha, kumatha kukhala chifukwa cha nthenda ya inguinal.

Ma Hydroceles amatha kuwoneka mosavuta powunikira tochi kudzera pagawo lotupa la scrotum. Ngati minyewa ili yodzaza ndi madzimadzi omveka, minyewa iwala.

Mungafunike ultrasound kapena CT scan kuti mutsimikizire matendawa.

Ma Hydroceles samakhala owopsa nthawi zambiri. Amathandizidwa pokhapokha atayambitsa matenda kapena kusapeza bwino.

Ma Hydroceles ochokera ku hernia wa inguinal ayenera kukhazikitsidwa ndikuchitidwa opaleshoni posachedwa. Ma Hydroceles omwe samapita okha pakapita miyezi ingapo angafunike kuchitidwa opaleshoni. Kuchita opaleshoni yotchedwa hydrocelectomy (kuchotsa matumba a sac) nthawi zambiri kumachitidwa kuti athetse vutoli. Ngalande ya singano ndi njira koma madzimadzi abwerera.


Ma hydroceles osavuta mwa ana nthawi zambiri amapita osachitidwa opaleshoni. Akuluakulu, ma hydroceles nthawi zambiri samachoka paokha. Ngati opaleshoni ikufunika, ndi njira yosavuta yokhala ndi zotsatira zabwino kwambiri. Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, hydrocele nthawi zina imatha kubwereranso.

Zowopsa zochitidwa opaleshoni ya hydrocele zingaphatikizepo:

  • Kuundana kwamagazi
  • Matenda
  • Kuvulala kwamatenda
  • Kutha kwa machende
  • Kupweteka kwanthawi yayitali
  • Kutupa kosalekeza

Itanani omwe akukuthandizani ngati muli ndi matenda a hydrocele. Ndikofunika kuchotsa zina zomwe zimayambitsa machende.

Kupweteka kwa minyewa kapena machende ndizadzidzidzi. Ngati mukumva kuwawa ndipo khungu lanu likukulitsidwa, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo kuti mupewe kutuluka.

Ndondomeko vaginalis; Njira za patent vaginalis

  • Kutengera kwamwamuna kubereka
  • Hydrocele

Aiken JJ. Zitsamba zamagulu. Mu: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, olemba. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. Wolemba 21. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 373.


Mkulu JS. Zovuta ndi zolakwika zazomwe zili mkatikati. Mu: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, olemba. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. Wolemba 21. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 560.

Germann CA, Holmes JA. Matenda osankhidwa a urologic. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 89.

Katz A, Richardson W. Opaleshoni. Mu: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, eds. Zitelli ndi Davis ’Atlas of Pediatric Physical Diagnosis. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 18.

Palmer LS, Palmer JS. Kuwongolera zovuta zina zakunja kwa anyamata. Mu: Wein AJ, Kavoussi LR, Partin AW, Peters CA, olemba. Urology wa Campbell-Walsh. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 146.

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