Zomwe Cardiac Pacemaker ndi zake komanso momwe zimagwirira ntchito

Zamkati

• Kodi pacemaker imagwiritsidwa ntchito bwanji ndipo imagwira ntchito bwanji?
• Pamene zikuwonetsedwa kukhala ndi pacemaker
• Kodi opaleshoniyi yachitika bwanji
• Kusamalira pambuyo pa opaleshoni

Pacemaker ya mtima ndi kachipangizo kakang'ono kamene kamaikidwa pafupi ndi mtima kapena pansi pa bere lomwe limayendetsa kugunda kwa mtima kukasokonekera.

Wopanga pacemaker amatha kukhala wosakhalitsa, akaikidwa kwa kanthawi kochepa chabe kuti athe kuchiza kusintha kwamtima komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo, mwachitsanzo, kapena kumatha kukhala kosatha, ikayikidwa kuti ithetse mavuto amtsogolo monga matenda a sinus node.

Kodi pacemaker imagwiritsidwa ntchito bwanji ndipo imagwira ntchito bwanji?

Wopanga pacemaker mosalekeza amayang'anira mtima ndikuzindikira kumenyedwa kosazolowereka, kochedwa kapena kusokonezedwa, kutumiza mphamvu yamagetsi pamtima ndikuwongolera kumenyedwa.

Wopanga pacemaker amagwiritsa ntchito mabatire, omwe amakhala pafupifupi zaka 5, koma pali zochitika zina zomwe nthawi yake ndi yofupikirapo. Batire ikayandikira kumapeto, iyenera kusinthidwa ndikuchitidwa opaleshoni yaying'ono yakomweko.

Pamene zikuwonetsedwa kukhala ndi pacemaker

Kukhazikitsa kwa pacemaker kumawonetsedwa ndi katswiri wazachipatala pomwe munthuyo ali ndi matenda omwe amachititsa kuchepa kwa mtima, monga sinus node disease, atrioventricular block, hypersensitivity of the carotid sinus kapena zina zomwe zimakhudza kupitilira kwa mtima.

Mvetsetsani zambiri za sinus bradycardia ndipo zizindikiro zake zazikulu ndi ziti.

Kodi opaleshoniyi yachitika bwanji

Kuchita opaleshoni yopangira mtima pacemaker ndikosavuta komanso mwachangu. Zimachitidwa pansi pa anesthesia, koma mankhwala othandizira amatha kuperekedwa kwa wodwalayo kuti akhale womasuka panthawiyi. Mdulidwe wocheperako umapangidwa pachifuwa kapena pamimba kuyika chipangizocho, chomwe chimakhala ndi mawaya awiri, otchedwa maelekitirodi, ndi jenereta kapena batiri. Jeneretayo ali ndi udindo wopereka mphamvu ndikuloleza maelekitirodi kuti agwire ntchito, omwe ali ndi ntchito yodziwitsa kusintha kulikonse kwa kugunda kwa mtima ndikupanga zomwe zingayambitse kugunda kwamtima.

Kusamalira pambuyo pa opaleshoni

Popeza ndi njira yosavuta, munthuyo amatha kubwerera kunyumba tsiku lotsatira opaleshoni. Komabe, ndikofunikira kuti mupumule m'mwezi woyamba ndikufunsani katswiri wanu wamtima nthawi zonse. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kupewa zophulika pa chipangizocho, pewani kusunthika kwadzidzidzi komwe kumakhudza dzanja lomwe pacemaker idayikidwapo, khalani pafupi ndi 2 mita kuchokera pa microwave yolumikizidwa ndikupewa kugwiritsa ntchito foniyo mbali yomweyo ndi pacemaker . Onani momwe moyo umakhalira pacemaker ikakhala yokwanira komanso chisamaliro chomwe chiyenera kutengedwa ndi chipangizocho.

Anthu omwe ali ndi pacemaker pachifuwa amatha kukhala ndi moyo wabwinobwino, pongopewa zoyesayesa zazikulu m'miyezi itatu yoyambirira atayikidwa, komabe akamalowa malo ochitira masewera olimbitsa thupi, akapita kukafunsira kwa akatswiri aliwonse kapena ngati ati achite Physiotherapy iyenera kunena kuti ili ndi pacemaker, chifukwa chipangizochi chimatha kusokonezedwa pafupi ndi makina ena.