Mayeso a magazi a matenda a Lyme

Kuyezetsa magazi kwa matenda a Lyme kumayang'ana ma antibodies m'magazi kwa mabakiteriya omwe amayambitsa matenda a Lyme. Kuyesaku kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthandizira kupeza matenda a Lyme.

Muyenera kuyesa magazi.

Katswiri wa labotale amayang'ana ma antibody a matenda a Lyme mumwazi wamagazi pogwiritsa ntchito mayeso a ELISA. Ngati kuyesa kwa ELISA kuli koyenera, kuyenera kutsimikiziridwa ndi mayeso ena otchedwa Western blot test.

Simuyenera kuchita masitepe apadera kukonzekera mayeso awa.

Pamene singano imayikidwa kuti ikoke magazi, anthu ena amamva kupweteka pang'ono. Ena amangomva kubaya kapena kuluma. Pambuyo pake, pakhoza kukhala kupunduka kapena kuvulala pang'ono. Izi posachedwa zichoka.

Kuyesaku kwachitika kuti zithandizire kutsimikizira matenda a Lyme.

Zotsatira zoyipa zoyipa sizachilendo. Izi zikutanthauza kuti palibe ma antibodies kapena ochepa omwe amapezeka ku matenda a Lyme omwe adawonedwa m'magazi anu. Ngati mayeso a ELISA alibe, nthawi zambiri palibe mayeso ena omwe amafunikira.

Mitengo yamtengo wapatali imatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa ma labotore osiyanasiyana. Ma lab ena amagwiritsa ntchito miyeso yosiyanasiyana kapena amayesa mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Lankhulani ndi wothandizira zaumoyo wanu za tanthauzo la zotsatira zanu zoyeserera.

Zotsatira zabwino za ELISA ndizachilendo. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ma antibodies adawoneka m'magazi anu. Koma, izi sizitsimikizira kuti matenda a Lyme amapezeka. Zotsatira zabwino za ELISA ziyenera kutsatiridwa ndi kuyesa kwa Western blot. Chiyeso chabwino chokha cha Western blot chomwe chingatsimikizire kupezeka kwa matenda a Lyme.

Kwa anthu ambiri, mayeso a ELISA amakhalabe ndi chiyembekezo, ngakhale atalandira chithandizo cha matenda a Lyme ndipo alibe zizindikiro.

Chiyeso chabwino cha ELISA chitha kukhalanso ndi matenda ena osagwirizana ndi matenda a Lyme, monga nyamakazi ya nyamakazi.

Pali chiopsezo chochepa chotenga magazi anu. Mitsempha ndi mitsempha imasiyana mosiyanasiyana kuchokera pa munthu wina kupita kwina komanso kuchokera mbali imodzi ya thupi kupita mbali inayo. Kutenga magazi kuchokera kwa anthu ena kumatha kukhala kovuta kuposa ena.

Zowopsa zina zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndikutengedwa magazi ndizochepa koma mwina ndi izi:

• Kukomoka kapena kumva mopepuka
• Ma punctures angapo kuti mupeze mitsempha
• Hematoma (magazi omanga pansi pa khungu)
• Kutaya magazi kwambiri
• Kutenga (chiopsezo chochepa nthawi iliyonse khungu likasweka)

Matenda a Lyme serology; ELISA matenda a Lyme; Western blot ya matenda a Lyme

• Matenda a Lyme - zomwe mungafunse dokotala wanu

• Kuyezetsa magazi
• Matenda a Lyme - Borrelia burgdorferi
• Mphalapala
• Nkhupakupa
• Matenda a Lyme - Borrelia burgdorferi chamoyo
• Chongani ophatikizidwa mu khungu
• Ma antibodies
• Matenda apamwamba a lyme

LaSala PR, matenda a Loeffelholz M. Spirochete. Mu: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, olemba., Eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Wachitatu. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 60.

Kutentha AC. Matenda a Lyme (Lyme borreliosis) chifukwa cha Borrelia burgdorferi. Mu: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, olemba., Eds. Mandell, Douglas, ndi Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 241.