Zisindikizo zamano

Zomata zamano ndizovala zokutira utoto zomwe madokotala amawaika m'miyendo ya mano osatha kumbuyo, ma molars ndi ma premolars. Zisindikizo zimayikidwa kuti zithandizire kupewa zotchinga.

Ma grooves omwe ali pamwamba pa molars ndi premolars ndi ozama ndipo amatha kukhala ovuta kutsuka ndi mswachi. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timatha kukula m'mayikowo ndikupangitsa kuti pakhale mabowo.

Zomata zamano zingathandize:

• Sungani chakudya, zidulo, ndi zolengeza kuti zisamakhale m'mipanda ya ma molars ndi ma premolars
• Pewani kuvunda ndi zibowo
• Sungani nthawi, ndalama, komanso zovuta zodzaza ndi zibowo

Ana ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotsekedwa ndi ma molars. Zisindikizo zitha kuteteza ma molars okhazikika. Zilonda zam'mimba zimabwera ana ali ndi zaka pafupifupi 6 kenaka ali ndi zaka 12. Kupeza zisindikizo posachedwa ma molars atalowa kudzathandiza kuwateteza ku zibowo.

Akuluakulu omwe alibe zibowo kapena kuwola pam'mimba mwawo amathanso kusindikiza.

Zisindikizo zimatha pafupifupi zaka 5 mpaka 10. Dokotala wanu wa mano amayenera kuwafufuza paulendo uliwonse ngati zingachitike kuti asindikize chosindikizira china.

Dokotala wanu wa mano amapaka zotsekera m'mimbamo pang'onopang'ono. Palibe pobowola kapena kukonza ma molars. Dokotala wamano wanu:

• Sambani nsonga zam'madzi ndi ma premolars.
• Ikani gel osakaniza asidi pamwamba pa molar kwa masekondi pang'ono.
• Muzimutsuka ndi kuyanika pamwamba pa dzino.
• Dulani chisindikizo m'mayendedwe a dzino.
• Onetsani kuwala kwapadera pa sealant kuti muthandize kuuma ndi kuumitsa. Izi zimatenga pafupifupi masekondi 10 mpaka 30.

Funsani ofesi yanu yamazinyo za mtengo wamatumba a mano. Mtengo wa zotchingira mano nthawi zambiri umagulidwa pamano.

• Fufuzani ndi pulani yanu ya inshuwaransi kuti muwone ngati mtengo wa zisindikizo ulipira. Mapulani ambiri amaphimba zomata.
• Zolinga zina zili ndi malire pakuphimba. Mwachitsanzo, zisindikizo zimatha kuphimbidwa mpaka zaka zina.

Muyenera kuyimbira dokotala ngati:

• Dziwani kuti kuluma kwanu sikuli bwino
• Kutaya chisindikizo chanu
• Onani zodetsa kapena zotumphukira zilizonse mozungulira chisindikizo

Zisindikizo za dzenje ndi zotsekera

Tsamba la American Dental Association. Zisindikizo zamano. www.ada.org/en/member-center/oral-health-topics/dental-sealants. Idasinthidwa pa Meyi 16, 2019. Idapezeka pa Marichi 19, 2021.

Dhar V. Mano amalephera. Mu: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, olemba. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. Wolemba 21. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 338.

Nyuzipepala ya National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research. Sindikiza kuwola kwa mano. www.nidcr.nih.gov/sites/default/files/2017-11/seal-out-tooth-decay-parents.pdf. Idasinthidwa mu Ogasiti 2017. Idapezeka pa Marichi 19, 2021.

Sanders BJ. Zisindikizo za dzenje-ndi-fissure ndi kubwezeretsa kwa utomoni. Mu: Dean JA, mkonzi. McDonald ndi Avery Dentistry kwa Mwana ndi Wachinyamata. 10th ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2016: mutu 10.

• Kuwonongeka kwa Mano