Amapanga

Fibrate ndi mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa kuti athandize kutsitsa milingo yayikulu ya triglyceride. Triglycerides ndi mtundu wamafuta m'magazi anu. Fibrate amathanso kuthandizira kukweza cholesterol yanu ya HDL (yabwino).

Ma triglycerides apamwamba komanso cholesterol chochepa cha HDL zimawonjezera chiopsezo cha matenda amtima komanso kupwetekedwa mtima.

Kuchepetsa cholesterol ndi triglycerides kungakuthandizeni kukutetezani ku matenda amtima, matenda amtima, komanso stroke.

Statins amaganiza kuti ndi mankhwala abwino kugwiritsa ntchito kwa anthu omwe amafunikira mankhwala kuti achepetse mafuta m'thupi.

Mafinya ena amatha kuperekedwa limodzi ndi ma statins kuti athandize kutsitsa cholesterol. Komabe, kafukufuku wina akuwonetsa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito ma fibrate ena pamodzi ndi ma statins sikungathandize kuchepetsa chiwopsezo cha matenda amtima kapena kupwetekedwa kuposa kugwiritsa ntchito ma statins okha.

Ma fibrate atha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kuthandizira kutsitsa ma triglycerides okwera kwambiri mwa anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo cha kapamba.

Fibrate amapatsidwa kwa akulu.

Tengani mankhwala anu monga mwauzidwa.Nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kamodzi patsiku. Osasiya kumwa mankhwala anu musanakambirane ndi wothandizira zaumoyo wanu.

Mankhwalawa amabwera mu kapisozi kapenanso piritsi. Osatsegula makapisozi, kutafuna, kapena kuphwanya mapiritsi musanamwe.

Werengani malangizo omwe ali palemba lanu la mankhwala. Mitundu ina iyenera kutengedwa ndi chakudya. Ena atha kutengedwa ndi, kapena opanda chakudya.

Sungani mankhwala anu onse pamalo ozizira, owuma.

Tsatirani chakudya chopatsa thanzi mukamamwa ma fibrate. Izi zimaphatikizapo kudya mafuta ochepa pazakudya zanu. Njira zina zomwe mungathandizire mtima wanu ndi monga:

• Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse
• Kuthetsa kupsinjika
• Kusiya kusuta

Musanayambe kumwa ma fibrate, auzeni omwe akukuthandizani ngati:

• Ali ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Amayi oyamwitsa sayenera kumwa mankhwalawa.
• Khalani ndi chifuwa
• Mukumwa mankhwala ena
• Konzani zochitidwa opaleshoni kapena mano
• Khalani ndi matenda ashuga

Ngati muli ndi chiwindi, ndulu, kapena impso, simuyenera kutenga mafinya.

Uzani wothandizira wanu za mankhwala anu onse, zowonjezera, mavitamini, ndi zitsamba. Mankhwala ena amatha kulumikizana ndi mafinya. Onetsetsani kuti muuze omwe akukuthandizani musanamwe mankhwala atsopano.

Kuyesa magazi pafupipafupi kudzakuthandizani inu ndi omwe akukuthandizani:

• Onani momwe mankhwala akugwirira ntchito
• Onetsetsani zotsatira zoyipa, monga mavuto a chiwindi

Zotsatira zoyipa zingaphatikizepo:

• Mutu
• Kudzimbidwa
• Kutsekula m'mimba
• Chizungulire
• Kupweteka m'mimba

Itanani omwe akukuthandizani mukawona:

• Kupweteka m'mimba
• Kupweteka kwa minofu kapena kukoma
• Kufooka
• Chikasu cha khungu (jaundice)
• Ziphuphu pakhungu
• Zizindikiro zina zatsopano

Wothandizira ku Philippines; Fenofibrate (Antara, Fenoglide, Lipofen, Tricor, ndi Triglide); Gemfibrozil (Lopid); Asidi Fenofibric (Trilipix); Hyperlipidemia - mafinya; Kuumitsa kwa mitsempha - mafinya; Cholesterol - mafinya; Hypercholesterolemia - mafinya; Dyslipidemia - mafinya

Tsamba la American Heart Association. Mankhwala a cholesterol. www.heart.org/en/health-topics/cholesterol/prevention-and-treatment-of-high-cholesterol-hyperlipidemia/cholesterol-medications. Idasinthidwa Novembala 10, 2018. Idapezeka pa Marichi 4, 2020.

Genest J, Libby P. Lipoprotein zovuta ndi matenda amtima. Mu: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, olemba. Matenda a Mtima a Braunwald: Buku Lophunzitsira la Mankhwala Amtima. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 48.

Grundy SM, Mwala NJ, Bailey AL, et al. 2018 AHA / ACC / AACVPR / AAPA / ABC / ACPM / ADA / AGS / APhA / ASPC / NLA / PCNA malangizo pa kasamalidwe ka mafuta m'thupi: lipoti la American College of Cardiology / American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines . J Ndine Coll Cardiol. 2019; 73 (24): e285 – e350. PMID: 30423393 pubed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30423393/.

Jones PH, Brinto EA. Amapanga. Mu: Ballantyne CM, mkonzi. Clinical Lipidology: Wothandizana ndi Matenda a Mtima a Braunwald. Wachiwiri ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 25.

Tsamba la US Food and Drug Administration. Kuyankhulana kwachitetezo cha mankhwala a FDA: onaninso za trilipix (fenofibric acid) ndi mayeso a ACCORD lipid. www.fda.gov/drugs/drug-safety-and-availability/fda-drug-safety-communicationreview-update-trilipix-fenofibric-acid-and-accord-lipid-trial. Idasinthidwa pa February 13, 2018. Idapezeka pa Marichi 4, 2020.

• Mankhwala a Cholesterol
• Ma Triglycerides