Nsabwe za thupi

Nsabwe za thupi ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono (dzina la sayansi ndi Pediculus humanus corporis) zomwe zimafalikira kudzera kulumikizana kwambiri ndi anthu ena.

Mitundu ina iwiri ya nsabwe ndi iyi:

• Nsabwe zam'mutu
• Nsabwe zapamimba

Nsabwe za thupi zimakhala m'matumba ndi zovala. Amadyetsa magazi aanthu ndikuyika mazira awo ndikuyika zinyalala pakhungu ndi zovala.

Nsabwe zimafa pasanathe masiku atatu kutentha ngati zingagwere munthu m'malo ambiri azachilengedwe. Komabe, amatha kukhala ndi zovala mpaka mwezi umodzi.

Mutha kupeza nsabwe za thupi ngati mungakumane mwachindunji ndi munthu amene ali ndi nsabwe. Muthanso kutenga nsabwe kuchokera kuzovala, kachilombo, kapena zofunda.

Nsabwe za thupi ndi zazikulu kuposa mitundu ina ya nsabwe.

Mutha kukhala ndi nsabwe ngati simusamba komanso kuchapa zovala zanu pafupipafupi kapena kukhala mothithikana. Nsabwe sizingatheke ngati mutakhala:

• Kusamba nthawi zonse
• Sambani zovala ndi zofunda kamodzi pa sabata

Nsabwe zimayambitsa kuyabwa kwambiri. Kuyabwa ndikumenyera malovu olumidwa ndi tizilombo. Kuyabwa kumakhala koipa mchiuno, pansi pa mikono, komanso m'malo omwe zovala zimakhala zolimba komanso zoyandikira thupi (monga pafupi ndi zingwe za bra).

Mutha kukhala ndi zotupa zofiira pakhungu lanu. Ziphuphu zimatha kukhala ndi nkhanambo kapena kutumphuka zitatha kukanda.

Khungu lozungulira m'chiuno kapena kubuula limatha kukhala lolimba kapena kusintha mtundu ngati mwadwala nsabwe mderalo kwa nthawi yayitali.

Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu ayang'ana khungu ndi zovala zanu ngati ali ndi nsabwe.

• Nsabwe zokula msinkhu ndi kukula kwa nthangala za zitsamba, zimakhala ndi miyendo 6, ndipo zimakhala zotuwa koyererako.
• Nthiti ndi mazira a nsabwe. Amawonekera kawirikawiri zovala za munthu amene ali ndi nsabwe, nthawi zambiri mchiuno ndi m'khwapa.

Muyeneranso kuyang'aniridwa ndi nsabwe zam'mutu ndi zapakhomo ngati muli ndi nsabwe za thupi.

Kuti muchotse nsabwe mthupi, tsatirani izi:

• Sambani pafupipafupi kuti muchotse nsabwe ndi mazira awo.
• Sinthani zovala zanu pafupipafupi.
• Sambani zovala m'madzi otentha (osachepera 130 ° F kapena 54 ° C) ndi makina owuma pogwiritsa ntchito kotentha.
• Zinthu zomwe sizingatsukidwe, monga zoseweretsa, matiresi, kapena mipando, zitha kutsukidwa bwino kuti zichotse nsabwe ndi mazira omwe agwa mthupi.

Omwe amakupatsirani mankhwalawa amatha kukupatsani mankhwala ochepetsera khungu kapena ochapa omwe ali ndi permethrin, malathione, kapena benzyl mowa. Ngati mulibe vuto lalikulu, woperekayo akhoza kukupatsani mankhwala omwe mumamwa.

Potenga njira zomwe tatchulazi, nsabwe za mthupi zitha kuwonongedwa.

Kukanda kumatha kupangitsa kuti khungu lanu litenge kachilomboka. Chifukwa nsabwe za mthupi zimafalikira mosavuta kwa ena, anthu omwe mumakhala nawo ndi omwe mumagonana nawo amafunikanso kuchitiridwa. Nthawi zambiri, nsabwe zimakhala ndi matenda achilendo, monga trench fever, yomwe imafalikira kwa anthu.

Itanani omwe akukuthandizani ngati muli ndi nsabwe zovala zanu kapena kuyabwa komwe sikumatha.

Ngati mukudziwa kuti wina ali ndi nsabwe zakuthupi, pewani kukhudzana mwachindunji ndi munthuyo, zovala ndi zofunda za munthuyo.

Nsabwe - thupi; Pediculosis corporis; Matenda a Vagabond

• Thupi lanyama
• Nsabwe, thupi lokhala ndi chopondapo (Pediculus humanus)
• Thupi lanyama, wamkazi ndi mphutsi

Khalani TP. Matenda ndi kulumidwa. Mu: Habif TP, olemba., Eds. Matenda azachipatala. Lachisanu ndi chimodzi. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 15.

Kim HJ, Levitt JO. Pediculosis. Mu: Lebwohl MG, Heymann WR, Berth-Jones J, Coulson IH, olemba. Kuchiza kwa Matenda a Khungu: Njira Zambiri Zakuchiritsira. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 184.