Momwe mungathetsere mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito

Anthu ambiri agwiritsa ntchito mankhwala akumwa kapena owachotsa ntchito (OTC) kunyumba. Phunzirani nthawi yomwe muyenera kuchotsa mankhwala omwe simunagwiritse ntchito komanso momwe mungathetsere bwinobwino.

Muyenera kuchotsa mankhwala pamene:

• Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu amasintha mankhwala anu koma muli ndi mankhwala ena otsalira
• Mukumva bwino ndipo omwe akukuthandizani akuti muyenera kusiya kumwa mankhwalawo
• Muli ndi mankhwala a OTC omwe simukuwafunikiranso
• Muli ndi mankhwala omwe adutsa masiku awo atha ntchito

Musamwe mankhwala omwe atha ntchito. Mwina sangakhale othandiza kapena zosakaniza za mankhwala zisinthe. Izi zitha kuwapangitsa kukhala osatetezedwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito.

Werengani malembawo pafupipafupi kuti muwone ngati mankhwala atha ntchito. Chotsani chilichonse chomwe chatha komanso chomwe simukusowa.

Kusunga mankhwala omwe atha kapena osafunikira atha kuonjezera chiopsezo cha:

• Kumwa mankhwala olakwika chifukwa chosakanikirana
• Kupha mwangozi mwa ana kapena ziweto
• Bongo
• Kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika kapena mosavomerezeka

Kutaya mankhwala mosamala kumalepheretsa ena kuwagwiritsa ntchito mwangozi kapena mwadala. Zimalepheretsanso zotsalira zovulaza kulowa m'chilengedwe.

Fufuzani malangizo othandizira pa lembalo kapena m'kabuku ka chidziwitso.

MUSAMAGWIRITSA NTCHITO MANKHWALA OSAGWIRITSA NTCHITO

Simuyenera kutsuka mankhwala ambiri kapena kuwathira pansi. Mankhwala ali ndi mankhwala omwe sangathe kuwonongeka m'deralo. Zotsalazi zikawonongeka m'madzi kapena chimbudzi, zitha kuipitsa madzi athu. Izi zitha kukhudza nsomba ndi zamoyo zina zam'madzi. Zotsalira izi zitha kuthera m'madzi athu akumwa.

Komabe, mankhwala ena ayenera kutayidwa mwachangu kuti muchepetse kuwopsa kwawo. Mutha kuwathamangitsa kuti alepheretse wina kugwiritsa ntchito. Izi zimaphatikizapo ma opioid kapena mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe nthawi zambiri amapatsidwa kuti amve kuwawa. Muyenera kutsuka mankhwala PAMODZI pamene akunena kuti mutero.

NDONDOMEKO ZOKUTHANDIZANSO NDI MAFUGU

Njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndi kuwabweretsa ku mapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Mapulogalamuwa amataya mankhwala mosamala powawotcha.

Mapulogalamu obwezera mankhwala osokoneza bongo amakonzedwa m'malo ambiri. Pakhoza kukhala mabokosi oponya mankhwala kapena tawuni yanu itha kukhala ndi masiku apadera pomwe mungabweretse zinthu zoyipa zapakhomo monga mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito kumalo ena oti mudzataye. Lumikizanani ndi zinyalala zakunyumba kwanu ndi ntchito yobwezeretsanso kuti mudziwe komwe mungataye mankhwala kapena nthawi yotsatira yomwe ikachitike mdera lanu. Muthanso kuyang'ana tsamba la US Drug Enforcing Agency kuti mumve zambiri pobweza mankhwala: www.deadiversion.usdoj.gov/drug_disposal/takeback/index.html.

Fufuzani ndi pulogalamu yobwezeretsanso kuti ndi mitundu yanji ya mankhwala omwe salola.

KUTHA KWA NYUMBA

Ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera yomwe ilipo, mutha kutaya mankhwala anu kunja ndi zinyalala zapakhomo. Kuti muchite izi motetezeka:

• Chotsani mankhwala mchidebe chake ndikusakaniza ndi zinyalala zina zosasangalatsa monga zinyalala za mphaka kapena malo a khofi omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito. Osaphwanya mapiritsi kapena makapisozi.
• Ikani chisakanizocho mu thumba la pulasitiki losungika kapena zotsekera zomwe sizingatuluke ndikuzitaya mu zinyalala.
• Onetsetsani kuti muchotse nambala yanu ya Rx ndi zidziwitso zanu zonse mu botolo la mankhwala. Zikwande kapena uziphimbe ndi chikhomo chokhazikika kapena tepi.
• Ponyani chidebecho ndi mabotolo apiritsi ndi zinyalala zanu zonse. Kapenanso, sambani mabotolo bwinobwino ndikugwiritsanso ntchito zomangira, misomali, kapena zinthu zina zapakhomo.

Itanani omwe akukuthandizani ngati:

• Wina amamwa mankhwala omwe atha ntchito mwangozi kapena mwadala
• Mukudwala mankhwala

Kutaya mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito; Kutha kwa mankhwala; Mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito

Tsamba la US Environmental Protection Agency. Kusonkhanitsa ndi kutaya mankhwala osafunika. www.epa.gov/hwgenerators/collecting-and-disposing-unwanted-medicines. Idapezeka pa Okutobala 10, 2020.

Tsamba la U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Kutaya mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito: zomwe muyenera kudziwa. www.fda.gov/drugs/safe-disposal-medicines/disposal-unused-medicines-what-you-should-now. Idasinthidwa pa Okutobala 1, 2020. Idapezeka pa Okutobala 10, 2020.

Tsamba la U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Musayesedwe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe atha ntchito. www.fda.gov/drugs/special-feature/dont-be-tempted-use-expired-medicines. Idasinthidwa pa Marichi 1, 2016. Idapezeka pa Okutobala 10, 2020.

• Zolakwa Zamankhwala
• Mankhwala
• Mankhwala Osokoneza Bongo