Cleidocranial dysostosis

Cleidocranial dysostosis ndi vuto lomwe limakhudza kukula kwachilendo kwa mafupa mumutu ndi kolala (clavicle).

Cleidocranial dysostosis imayambitsidwa ndi jini losazolowereka. Imadutsa m'mabanja ngati mawonekedwe ofunikira kwambiri. Izi zikutanthauza kuti muyenera kungopeza jini yachilendo kuchokera kwa kholo limodzi kuti mutengere matendawa.

Cleidocranial dysostosis ndi vuto lobadwa nalo, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti analipo asanabadwe. Matendawo amakhudza atsikana ndi anyamata mofanana.

Anthu omwe ali ndi cleidocranial dysostosis ali ndi nsagwada ndi m'mphuno zomwe zimatuluka. Pakati pa mphuno zawo (mlatho wammphuno) ndikotakata.

Mitsempha ya kolala imatha kusowa kapena kukula bwino. Izi zimakankhira mapewa pamodzi kutsogolo kwa thupi.

Mano oyambira samagwa nthawi yomwe amayembekezera. Mano achikulire amatha kukula mochedwa kuposa nthawi zonse ndipo mano ena akuluakulu amakula. Izi zimayambitsa mano.

Mulingo waluntha nthawi zambiri umakhala wabwinobwino.

Zizindikiro zina ndizo:

• Kutha kukhudza mapewa pamodzi kutsogolo kwa thupi
• Kutseka kwakanthawi kwa fontanelles ("malo ofewa")
• Maso omangika
• Wotchuka pamphumi (frontal bossing)
• Zotsogola zazifupi
• Zala zazifupi
• Msinkhu waufupi
• Kuwonjezeka kwa chiopsezo chofika phazi lathyathyathya, kupindika modzidzimutsa kwa msana (scoliosis) ndi kupunduka kwa mawondo
• Chiwopsezo chachikulu chakumva chifukwa cha matenda
• Kuwonjezeka kwa chiopsezo chophwanyika chifukwa chakuchepa kwamafupa

Wothandizira zaumoyo atenga mbiri ya banja lanu. Woperekayo adzawunika mthupi ndipo atha kupanga ma x-ray angapo kuti aone:

• Pansi pa kolala
• Pansi pa tsamba la phewa
• Kulephera kwa dera lomwe lili kutsogolo kwa mafupa a chiuno kutseka

Palibe mankhwala enieni ake ndipo kasamalidwe kake kamadalira zizindikiro za munthu aliyense. Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi matendawa amafunika:

• Kusamalira mano nthawi zonse
• Zida zamutu kuteteza mafupa a chigaza mpaka atseka
• Makapu am'makutu opatsirana matenda am'makutu
• Opaleshoni kuti athetse vuto lililonse la mafupa

Zambiri ndi chithandizo kwa anthu omwe ali ndi cleidocranial dysostosis ndi mabanja awo amapezeka ku:

• Anthu Aang'ono aku America - www.lpaonline.org/about-lpa
• NKHANI: National Craniofacial Association - www.faces-cranio.org/
• Msonkhano wa Ana wa Craniofacial - ccakids.org/

Nthaŵi zambiri, zizindikiro za mafupa zimayambitsa mavuto ochepa. Kusamalira mano koyenera ndikofunikira.

Zovuta zimaphatikizaponso mavuto amano ndi kutuluka m'mapewa.

Imbani wothandizira zaumoyo wanu ngati muli ndi:

• Mbiri ya banja la cleidocranial dysostosis ndipo akukonzekera kukhala ndi mwana.
• Mwana yemwe ali ndi zizindikiro zofananira.

Upangiri wa chibadwa ndiwofunikira ngati munthu yemwe ali ndi banja kapena mbiri yakale ya cleidocranial dysostosis akukonzekera kukhala ndi ana. Matendawa amatha kupezeka panthawi yoyembekezera.

Cleidocranial dysplasia; Dento-osseous dysplasia; Matenda a Marie-Sainton; CLCD; Chidziwitso cha Dysplasia; Osteodental dysplasia

Hecht JT, Horton WA, Rodriguez-Buritica D. Zovuta zokhudzana ndi zolemba. Mu: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, olemba. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. Wolemba 21. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 718.

Lissauer T, Carroll W.Misculoskeletal zovuta. Mu: Lissauer T, Carroll W, olemba., Eds. Buku Lofotokozera la Paediatrics. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 28.

National Center for Advancing Translational Sayansi. Chigawo Chachidziwitso cha Matenda a Chibadwa. Cleidocranial dysplasia. rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/6118/cleidocranial-dysplasia. Idasinthidwa pa Ogasiti 19, 2020. Idapezeka pa Ogasiti 25, 2020.

Webusaiti ya National Institute of Health. Kutengera Kunyumba Kwawo. Cleidocranial dysplasia. ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/cleidocranial-dysplasia#sourceforpage. Idasinthidwa pa Januware 7, 2020. Idapezeka pa Januware 21, 2020.