Blepharitis

Blepharitis yatupa, yanyansidwa, yoyabwa, komanso khungu lofiira. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika pomwe ma eyelashes amakula. Zinyalala ngati zinyalala zimamangiranso m'munsi mwa eyelashes.

Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a blepharitis sizikudziwika. Amaganiziridwa kuti ndi chifukwa cha:

• Kuchuluka kwa mabakiteriya.
• Kuchepa kapena kuwonongeka kwa mafuta abwinobwino opangidwa ndi chikope.

Blepharitis imawoneka mwa anthu omwe ali ndi:

• Khungu lotchedwa seborrheic dermatitis kapena seborrhea. Vutoli limakhudza khungu, nsidze, zikope, khungu kuseri kwamakutu, ndi matumbo amphuno.
• Matenda omwe amakhudza ma eyelashes (ocheperako).
• Kukula kwakukulu kwa mabakiteriya omwe amapezeka pakhungu.
• Rosacea, womwe ndi khungu lomwe limayambitsa kuphulika kofiira kumaso.

Zizindikiro zake ndi izi:

• Zofiira zofiira
• Masikelo omwe amamatira kumunsi kwa nsidze
• Kumva kotentha m'maziso
• Kutupa, kuyabwa ndi kutupa kwa zikope

Mungamve ngati muli ndi mchenga kapena fumbi m'diso lanu mukamaphethira. Nthawi zina, ma eyelashes amatha kutuluka. Zikope zitha kukhala zipsera ngati vutoli lipitilira nthawi yayitali.

Wopereka chithandizo chamankhwala nthawi zambiri amatha kudziwa matendawa poyang'ana zikope zake poyesa maso. Zithunzi zapadera za tiziwalo timene timatulutsa mafuta azikope zitha kutengedwa kuti tiwone ngati ali athanzi kapena ayi.

Kukonza m'mbali mwa chikope tsiku lililonse kumathandizira kuchotsa mabakiteriya owonjezera ndi mafuta. Wothandizira anu angakulimbikitseni kugwiritsa ntchito shampu ya ana kapena oyeretsa apadera. Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta opha tizilombo pa chikope kapena kumwa mapiritsi a maantibayotiki kungathandize kuthana ndi vutoli. Zitha kuthandizanso kumwa mafuta owonjezera nsomba.

Ngati muli ndi blepharitis:

• Ikani ma compress ofunda kwa mphindi 5, osachepera 2 patsiku.
• Pambuyo pamavuto ofunda, pukutani pang'ono yankho lamadzi ofunda ndipo osalira misozi ya mwana m'khosi mwanu, pomwe chotupacho chimakumana ndi chivindikirocho, pogwiritsa ntchito thonje.

Posachedwapa apanga kachipangizo kamene kakhoza kutenthetsa ndi kutikita zikope kuti mafuta aziyenda bwino. Ntchito ya chipangizochi sichikudziwika bwinobwino.

Mankhwala okhala ndi hypochlorous acid, omwe amapopera m'maso, awonetsedwa kuti ndi othandiza nthawi zina za blepharitis, makamaka pomwe rosacea imapezekanso.

Zotsatira zake nthawi zambiri zimakhala zabwino ndi chithandizo. Mungafunike kusunga chikope choyera kuti vutoli lisabwererenso. Kupitiliza chithandizo kumachepetsa kufiira ndikuthandizani kuti maso anu akhale omasuka.

Masitayelo ndi chalazia ndizofala kwambiri kwa anthu omwe ali ndi blepharitis.

Lumikizanani ndi omwe amakupatsani ngati matenda akukula kapena sakusintha pakatha masiku angapo kutsuka khungu lanu.

Kuyeretsa zikope mosamala kumathandizira kuchepetsa mwayi wopeza blepharitis. Samalani ndi khungu lomwe lingapangitse vutoli.

Kutupa kwa chikope; Kulephera kwa gland wa Meibomian

• Diso
• Blepharitis

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Isteitiya J, Gadaria-Rathod N, Fernandez KB, Asbell PA. Blepharitis. Mu: Yanoff M, Duker JS, olemba. Ophthalmology. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chaputala 4.4.

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