Mpweya wa Mercuric oxide

Mercuric oxide ndi mtundu wa mercury. Ndi mtundu wa mchere wa mercury. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya poyizoni wa mercury. Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza za poyizoni pakumeza mercuric oxide.

Nkhaniyi ndi yongodziwa zambiri. MUSAMAGWIRITSE NTCHITO pofuna kuchiza kapena kusamalira poizoni weniweni. Ngati inu kapena munthu amene muli naye muli ndi chidziwitso, itanani nambala yanu yadzidzidzi (monga 911), kapena malo omwe muli poizoni kwanuko atha kufikiridwa mwachindunji poyimbira foni ya nambala yaulere ya Poison Help (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States.

Mpweya wa oxide

Mankhwala a oxide amatha kupezeka mwa ena:

• Mabatire a mabatani (mabatire okhala ndi mercury sagulitsidwanso ku United States)
• Mankhwala ophera tizilombo
• Mafungicides

Pakhala pali malipoti okhudzana ndi poizoni wa mercury wogwiritsa ntchito mafuta owunikira khungu.

Chidziwitso: Mndandandawu sungakhale wophatikizira onse.

Zizindikiro za poyizoni wa mercuric oxide ndizo:

• Kupweteka m'mimba (koopsa)
• Kutsekula m'mimba
• Kuchepetsa mkodzo (kumatha kuyima kwathunthu)
• Kutsetsereka
• Kupuma kovuta kwambiri
• Kukoma kwachitsulo mkamwa
• Zilonda za pakamwa
• Kutupa kwa pakhosi (kutupa kumatha kuyambitsa kukhosi kutseka)
• Kusokonezeka (kuthamanga kwambiri kwa magazi)
• Kusanza, kuphatikizapo magazi

Funani thandizo lachipatala mwachangu. MUSAMAPANGITSE munthu kutaya pansi pokhapokha atamuuza kuti atero ndi Poizoni kapena katswiri wazachipatala. Ngati zovala zakhudzidwa ndi poyizoni, yesetsani kuzichotsa bwinobwino ndikudziteteza kuti musakhudzane ndi poyizoni.

Mfundo zotsatirazi ndi zothandiza pakagwa tsoka:

• Msinkhu wa munthu, kulemera kwake, ndi mkhalidwe wake (mwachitsanzo, kodi munthuyo ali maso kapena watcheru?)
• Dzina la malonda (zosakaniza ndi mphamvu, ngati zikudziwika)
• Nthawi yomwe idamezedwa
• Kuchuluka kumeza

Komabe, MUSachedwe kupempha thandizo ngati izi sizikupezeka nthawi yomweyo.

Malo anu olamulirako poizoni amatha kufikiridwa mwachindunji poyimbira foni yaulere ya dziko lonse (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States. Nambala yoyimbira iyi ikulolani kuti mulankhule ndi akatswiri pankhani yakupha. Akupatsani malangizo ena.

Uwu ndi ntchito yaulere komanso yachinsinsi. Malo onse oletsa poizoni ku United States amagwiritsa ntchito nambala iyi. Muyenera kuyimba ngati muli ndi mafunso aliwonse okhudzana ndi poyizoni kapena kupewa poyizoni. SIYENERA kukhala mwadzidzidzi. Mutha kuyimba pazifukwa zilizonse, maola 24 patsiku, masiku 7 pasabata.

Wothandizira zaumoyo amayesa ndikuwunika zizindikilo zofunika, kuphatikiza kutentha, kugunda, kupuma, komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi. Zizindikiro zidzachitiridwa moyenera. Munthuyo akhoza kulandira:

• Thandizo la airway, kuphatikiza oxygen, chubu lopumira mkamwa (intubation), ndi makina opumira (mpweya wabwino)
• Kuyesa magazi ndi mkodzo
• Kamera pansi pakhosi (endoscopy) kuti muwone zotentha mu chitoliro cha chakudya (mmero) ndi m'mimba
• X-ray pachifuwa
• ECG (electrocardiogram, kapena kutsata mtima)
• Zamadzimadzi kudzera mumitsempha (intravenous kapena IV)
• Mankhwala ochizira matenda
• Mankhwala otchedwa chelators omwe amachotsa mercury m'magazi ndi minofu, zomwe zimachepetsa kuvulala kwakanthawi

Munthu aliyense amene ameza batire amafunika ma x-ray posachedwa kuti awonetsetse kuti batriyo silinakumanenso. Mabatire ambiri omwe amameza omwe amadutsa pammimbayo amatha kutuluka mthupi mopondereza. Komabe, mabatire omwe amangiriridwa pamalowo amatha kuyambitsa dzenje mofulumira kwambiri, kumabweretsa matenda oyipa komanso mantha, omwe atha kupha. Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti mupeze thandizo lachipatala nthawi yomweyo batri litameza.

Momwe munthu amagwirira ntchito zimadalira kuchuluka kwa poizoni yemwe amezedwa ndi momwe amalandila mwachangu. Munthu akamalandira chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu, mpata wabwino wochira umakhala wabwino kwambiri. Impso dialysis (kusefa) kudzera pamakina kungafunike ngati impso sizichira pambuyo poyizoni wa mercury. Kulephera kwa impso ndi kufa kumatha kuchitika, ngakhale pang'ono.

Kupha poizoni wa mercuric kumatha kubweretsa kulephera kwa ziwalo ndi kufa.

Theobald JL, Mycyk MB. Iron ndi zitsulo zolemera. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 151.

Tokar EJ, Boyd WA, Freedman JH, MP wa Waalkes. Zotsatira zoyipa zazitsulo. Mu: CD ya Klaassen, Watkins JB, olemba. Casarett ndi Doull's Essentials of Toxicology. Wachitatu ed. New York, NY: Chipatala cha McGraw Hill; 2015: chap 23.