Mankhwala osokoneza bongo a Hydromorphone

Hydromorphone ndi mankhwala akuchipatala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthetsa ululu waukulu. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo a Hydromorphone amachitika pamene wina amamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa omwe amayenera kulandira. Izi zitha kuchitika mwangozi kapena mwadala.

Nkhaniyi ndi yongodziwa zambiri. Musagwiritse ntchito pochiza kapena kuyendetsa bongo. Ngati inu kapena munthu amene muli naye wadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani nambala yanu yadzidzidzi (monga 911), kapena malo omwe muli poizoni kwanuko atha kufikiridwa mwachindunji poyimbira foni ya nambala yaulere ya Poison Help (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States.

Hydromorphone ndi mtundu wa morphine. Hydromorphone ndi mankhwala opioid, omwe amatanthauza kuti ndi mankhwala amphamvu kwambiri omwe amatha kugona tulo tofa nato.

Anthu omwe amatenga ma hydromorphone chifukwa cha ululu sayenera kumwa mowa. Kuphatikiza mowa ndi mankhwalawa kumawonjezera mwayi wazovuta zoyipa komanso zizindikiritso za bongo.

Mankhwala omwe ali ndi mayina awa amakhala ndi hydromorphone:

• Dilaudid
• Hydrostat
• Exalgo

Mankhwala ena amathanso kukhala ndi hydromorphone.

Zizindikiro za bongo ya hydromorphone ndi monga:

• Zikhadabo zamtundu wabuluu ndi milomo
• Mavuto opuma, kuphatikiza kupuma pang'onopang'ono komanso kugwiranso ntchito, kupuma pang'ono, kapena kupuma
• Khungu lozizira, losalala
• Kutentha kwa thupi
• Coma
• Kusokonezeka
• Kudzimbidwa
• Chizungulire
• Kusinza
• Kutopa
• Kutuluka khungu
• Kuyabwa
• Mitu yopepuka
• Kutaya chidziwitso
• Kuthamanga kwa magazi
• Kupindika kwa minofu
• Nseru ndi kusanza
• Onetsani ophunzira
• Kupweteka kwa m'mimba ndi m'matumbo
• Kufooka
• Kugunda kofooka

Chenjezo: Kuledzera kwakukulu kwa hydromorphone kumatha kuyambitsa imfa.

Izi zitha kukhala zovuta kwambiri. Pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo.

Dziwani izi:

• Msinkhu wa munthu, kulemera kwake, ndi momwe alili
• Dzina la malonda (zosakaniza ndi mphamvu, ngati zikudziwika)
• Nthawi yomwe idamezedwa
• Kuchuluka kumeza
• Ngati mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kwa munthuyo

Musachedwe kuyitanitsa chithandizo ngati mulibe izi.

Malo anu olamulirako poizoni amatha kufikiridwa mwachindunji poyimbira foni yaulere ya dziko lonse (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States. Nambala yoyimbira iyi ikulolani kuti mulankhule ndi akatswiri pankhani yakupha. Akupatsani malangizo ena.

Uwu ndi ntchito yaulere komanso yachinsinsi. Malo onse oletsa poizoni ku United States amagwiritsa ntchito nambala iyi. Muyenera kuyimba ngati muli ndi mafunso aliwonse okhudzana ndi poyizoni kapena kupewa poyizoni. SIYENERA kukhala mwadzidzidzi. Mutha kuyimba pazifukwa zilizonse, maola 24 patsiku, masiku 7 pasabata.

Tengani chidebecho kuchipatala, ngati zingatheke.

Wothandizira zaumoyo amayesa ndikuwunika zizindikilo zofunika za munthuyo, kuphatikiza kutentha, kugunda, kupuma, komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi.

Mayeso omwe angachitike ndi awa:

• Kuyesa magazi ndi mkodzo
• X-ray pachifuwa
• CT scan (tomography yapa kompyuta kapena kulingalira bwino)
• ECG (electrocardiogram, kapena kutsata mtima)

Chithandizo chingaphatikizepo:

• Zamadzimadzi kudzera mumtsempha (mwa IV)
• Mankhwala obwezeretsa mphamvu ya hydromorphone ndikuchiza zisonyezo
• Makina oyambitsidwa
• Mankhwala otsegulitsa m'mimba
• Chithandizo chopumira, kuphatikiza chubu kudzera pakamwa kupita m'mapapu komanso cholumikizidwa ndi makina opumira (chopumira)

Anthu omwe amalandira mwachangu mankhwala (otchedwa antidote) kuti athetse mphamvu ya hydromorphone amatha kuchira mkati mwa ola limodzi kapena anayi. Angafunikire kukhala mchipatala kuti amwe mankhwala ambiri.

Zovuta monga chibayo, kuwonongeka kwa minyewa atagona pamalo olimba kwa nthawi yayitali, kapena kuwonongeka kwaubongo posowa mpweya kumatha kubweretsa kulemala kwamuyaya. Komabe, pokhapokha ngati pali zovuta, zovuta zazitali komanso kufa ndizosowa.

Aronson JK. Opioid receptor agonists. Mu: Aronson JK, mkonzi. Zotsatira zoyipa za Meyler za Mankhwala Osokoneza bongo. Wolemba 16. Waltham, MA: Zotsalira; 2016: 348-380.

Nikolaides JK, Thompson TM. Opioids. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 156.