Dzino - mawonekedwe osazolowereka
Dzino lopangidwa modabwitsa ndi dzino lililonse lomwe limakhala ndi mawonekedwe osasamba.
Maonekedwe a mano abwinobwino amasiyanasiyana, makamaka ma molars. Mano opangidwa mosazolowereka amatha kutuluka m'malo osiyanasiyana. Matenda enieni amatha kukhudza mawonekedwe amano, mtundu wa mano, komanso akakulira. Matenda ena amatha kubweretsa mano.
Matenda ena omwe angayambitse kukula kwa dzino ndi kukula ndi awa:
- Chindoko kobadwa nako
- Cerebral palsy
- Ectodermal dysplasia, anhidrotic
- Zosadziwika za pigmenti achromians
- Cleidocranial dysostosis
- Matenda a Ehlers-Danlos
- Matenda a Ellis-van Creveld
Lankhulani ndi dokotala wa mano kapena wothandizira zaumoyo ngati mawonekedwe a mano a mwana wanu akuwoneka kuti ndi achilendo.
Dokotala wamankhwala apenda mkamwa ndi mano. Mudzafunsidwa mafunso okhudzana ndi mbiri yazachipatala ya mwana wanu komanso zomwe ali nazo, monga:
- Kodi mwana wanu ali ndi matenda omwe angayambitse dzino lachilendo?
- Mano adapezeka ali ndi zaka zingati?
- Mano anayambira molongosoka motani?
- Kodi mwana wanu ali ndi mavuto ena amano (utoto, kutalikirana)?
- Ndi zisonyezo zina ziti zomwe ziliponso?
Zolimba, kudzazidwa, kukonzanso mano, akorona, kapena milatho pangafunike kukonza mawonekedwe osalongosoka ndikuwongolera mawonekedwe ndikutalikirana kwa mano.
Ma x-ray amano ndi mayeso ena azidziwitso atha kuchitidwa.
Zowonjezera za Hutchinson; Mawonekedwe osadziwika a dzino; Msomali mano; Mano a mabulosi; Mano mano; Kulumikizana mano; Mano ophatikizana; Microdontia; Macrodontia; Mabulosi a mabulosi
Dhar V. Kukula ndi chitukuko cha mano. Mu: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, olemba. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. Wolemba 21. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 333.
Moore KL, Persuad TVN, Torchia MG. (Adasankhidwa) Njira zotsutsana. Mu: Moore KL, Persuad TVN, Torchia MG, olemba., Eds. Munthu Yemwe Akukula. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier. 2020: mutu 19.
Neville BW, Damm DD, Allen CM, Chi AC. Zovuta zamano. Mu: Neville BW, Damm DD, Allen CM, Chi AC, olemba. Matenda Amlomo ndi Maxillofacial. Wolemba 4. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2016: chap 2.