Palpebral slant - diso

Palpebral slant ndiye chitsogozo cha kupendekera kwa mzere womwe umachokera pakona yakunja kwa diso kupita pakona yamkati.

Palpebral ndiye zikope zakumtunda ndi zakumunsi, zomwe zimapanga mawonekedwe a diso. Mzere wochokera pakona yamkati kupita pakona yakunja umatsimikizira kupendekeka kwa diso, kapena palpebral slant. Kupendekera ndi khungu lokhala ndi khungu (epicanthal fold) ndi zachilendo mwa anthu ochokera ku Asia.

Kupendekeka kwapadera kwa diso kumatha kuchitika ndi zovuta zina zamatenda ndi ma syndromes. Chofala kwambiri mwa izi ndi Down syndrome. Anthu omwe ali ndi Down syndrome nthawi zambiri amakhalanso ndi epicanthal khola pakona lamkati la diso.

Palpebral slant sangakhale gawo la vuto lina lililonse. Komabe, nthawi zina, zitha kukhala chifukwa cha:

• Matenda a Down
• Matenda a fetal alcohol
• Matenda ena amtundu

Lumikizanani ndi omwe amakuthandizani ngati:

• Khanda lanu limakhala ndi zachilendo pankhope
• Mukuda nkhawa kuti mwana wanu wakhanda amatha kusuntha maso awo
• Mukuwona mtundu uliwonse wachilendo, kutupa, kapena kutuluka m'maso mwa khanda lanu

Wothandizira anu amayesa mayeso ndikufunsa mafunso okhudzana ndi mbiri ya zamankhwala ndi zidziwitso za mwana wanu.

Khanda lomwe lili ndi vuto lachilendo la palpebral limakhala ndi zizindikiro zina zathanzi lina. Vutoli lipezeka kutengera mbiri ya banja, mbiri yazachipatala, komanso kuyezetsa thupi.

Kuyesa kutsimikizira kuti pali vuto kungaphatikizepo:

• Maphunziro a Chromosome
• Enzyme amayesa
• Maphunziro a zamagetsi
• X-ray

Malo osungira ku Mongolia

• Palpebral kukhazikika

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Madan-Khetarpal S, Arnold G. Matenda amtundu komanso zovuta za dysmorphic. Mu: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, eds. Zitelli ndi Davis ’Atlas of Pediatric Physical Diagnosis. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 1.

Frge FH. Kuyesa ndi mavuto omwe amapezeka m'maso mwa makanda. Mu: Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, olemba., Eds. Fanaroff ndi Martin's Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 95.

Slavotinek AM. Kusintha kwachilengedwe. Mu: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, olemba. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. Wolemba 21. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 128.