Kuyezetsa magazi kwa Myoglobin

Kuyezetsa magazi kwa myoglobin kumayeza kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni myoglobin m'magazi.

Myoglobin amathanso kuyezedwa ndi kuyesa kwamkodzo.

Muyenera kuyesa magazi.

Palibe kukonzekera kwapadera komwe kumafunikira.

Pamene singano imayikidwa kuti ikoke magazi, anthu ena amamva kupweteka pang'ono. Ena amangomva kubaya kapena kuluma. Pambuyo pake, pakhoza kukhala kupunduka kapena kuvulala pang'ono. Izi posachedwa zichoka.

Myoglobin ndi mapuloteni mumtima ndi m'mafupa. Mukamachita masewera olimbitsa thupi, minofu yanu imagwiritsa ntchito mpweya womwe ulipo. Myoglobin ili ndi mpweya womwe umalumikizidwa nawo, womwe umapatsa mpweya wowonjezera kuti minofu ikhale yolimba kwa nthawi yayitali.

Minofu ikawonongeka, myoglobin m'maselo amtundu amatulutsidwa m'magazi. Impso zimathandiza kuchotsa myoglobin m'magazi mumkodzo. Myoglobin ikakhala yayikulu kwambiri, imatha kuwononga impso.

Mayesowa amalamulidwa pomwe omwe amakuthandizani azaumoyo akukayikira kuti muli ndi vuto la minofu, nthawi zambiri minofu ya mafupa.

Mtundu wabwinobwino ndi 25 mpaka 72 ng / mL (1.28 mpaka 3.67 nmol / L).

Chidziwitso: Mitengo yamtengo wapatali imatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pama laboratories osiyanasiyana. Ma lab ena amagwiritsa ntchito miyeso yosiyanasiyana kapena amatha kuyesa mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Lankhulani ndi omwe akukuthandizani za tanthauzo la zotsatira zanu zoyeserera.

Kuchuluka kwa myoglobin kumatha kukhala chifukwa cha:

• Matenda amtima
• Malignant hyperthermia (osowa kwambiri)
• Kusokonezeka komwe kumayambitsa kufooka kwa minofu ndikutayika kwa minofu yaminyewa (muscular dystrophy)
• Kuwonongeka kwa minofu ya minyewa yomwe imabweretsa kutulutsidwa kwa michere ya fiber m'magazi (rhabdomyolysis)
• Kutupa kwa mafupa (myositis)
• Mafupa amisempha ischemia (kuchepa kwa oxygen)
• Matenda a mafupa

Pali chiopsezo chochepa chotenga magazi anu. Mitsempha ndi mitsempha imasiyana mosiyanasiyana kuchokera pa munthu wina kupita kwina, komanso kuchokera mbali imodzi ya thupi kupita mbali inayo. Kutenga magazi kuchokera kwa anthu ena kumatha kukhala kovuta kuposa ena.

Zowopsa zina zomwe zimakoka magazi ndi zochepa, koma mwina ndi izi:

• Kutaya magazi kwambiri
• Kukomoka kapena kumva mopepuka
• Ma punctures angapo kuti mupeze mitsempha
• Hematoma (magazi akuchuluka pansi pa khungu)
• Kutenga (chiopsezo chochepa nthawi iliyonse khungu likasweka)

Seramu myoglobin; Matenda a mtima - myoglobin kuyesa magazi; Myositis - myoglobin kuyesa magazi; Rhabdomyolysis - kuyesa magazi myoglobin

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Myoglobin - seramu. Mu: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, olemba., Eds. Kuyesa Kwantchito ndi Njira Zakuzindikira. Lachisanu ndi chimodzi. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 808-809.

Nagaraju K, Gladue HS, Lundberg IE. Matenda otupa a minofu ndi myopathies ena. Mu: Firestein GS, Budd RC, Gabriel SE, McInnes IB, O'Dell JR, olemba. Kelly ndi Firestein's Bookbook of Rheumatology. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 85.

Selcen D. Matenda a minofu. Mu: Goldman L, Schafer AI, olemba. Mankhwala a Goldman-Cecil. Wolemba 25. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 421.