X-ray pachifuwa

X-ray pachifuwa ndi x-ray ya chifuwa, mapapo, mtima, mitsempha yayikulu, nthiti, ndi zakulera.

Inu mumayima kutsogolo kwa makina a x-ray. Mudzauzidwa kuti mupume mpweya wa x-ray utatengedwa.

Zithunzi ziwiri nthawi zambiri zimatengedwa. Choyamba muyenera kuyima moyang'anizana ndi makinawo, kenako chammbali.

Uzani wothandizira zaumoyo ngati muli ndi pakati. Ma x-ray pachifuwa nthawi zambiri samachitika panthawi yapakati, ndipo kusamalidwa kumatengedwa ngati kuli kofunikira.

Palibe kusapeza. Mbale yamafilimu imatha kumva kuzizira.

Wopereka wanu atha kuyitanitsa x-ray pachifuwa ngati muli ndi izi:

• Kutsokomola kosalekeza
• Kupweteka pachifuwa kuvulala pachifuwa (ndi kuthekera kwa nthiti kapena mapapu) kapena mavuto amtima
• Kutsokomola magazi
• Kuvuta kupuma
• Malungo

Zitha kuchitikanso ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za chifuwa chachikulu, khansa yam'mapapo, kapena matenda ena pachifuwa kapena m'mapapo.

X-ray yapachifuwa ndi yomwe imabwerezedwa. Zitha kuchitidwa kuti muwunikire zosintha zomwe zapezeka pa x-ray yapachifuwa.

Zotsatira zachilendo zitha kukhala chifukwa cha zinthu zambiri, kuphatikiza:

M'mapapu:

• Mapapu atagwa
• Kutola kwamadzimadzi kuzungulira mapapo
• Chotupa cham'mapapo (noncancerous kapena khansa)
• Kusokonezeka kwa mitsempha
• Chibayo
• Kukula kwa minofu yamapapo
• Matenda a chifuwa chachikulu
• Atelectasis

Mumtima:

• Mavuto ndi kukula kapena mawonekedwe amtima
• Mavuto ndi mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe amitsempha yayikulu
• Umboni wa kulephera kwa mtima

M'mafupa:

• Kupasuka kapena mavuto ena a nthiti ndi msana
• Kufooka kwa mafupa

Pali kuchepa kwa ma radiation. Ma X-ray amayang'aniridwa ndikuwongoleredwa kuti azipereka kuchepa kwa poizoniyu komwe kumafunikira kuti apange chithunzi. Akatswiri ambiri amaganiza kuti maubwino ake amapitilira zoopsa zake. Amayi apakati ndi ana amakhala omasuka kuopsa kwa ma x-ray.

Zojambula pachifuwa; Siriyo pachifuwa x-ray; X-ray - chifuwa

• Kuphulika kwa aortic - x-ray pachifuwa
• Khansa ya m'mapapo - x-ray yapachifuwa chakutsogolo
• Adenocarcinoma - x-ray pachifuwa
• Mapapu ogwira ntchito yamakala - chifuwa x-ray
• Coccidioidomycosis - chifuwa x-ray
• Ogwira ntchito amakala amoto pneumoconiosis - gawo II
• Ogwira ntchito amakala amoto pneumoconiosis - gawo II
• Ogwira ntchito malasha pneumoconiosis, ovuta
• Ogwira ntchito malasha pneumoconiosis, ovuta
• TB, patsogolo - chifuwa x-ray
• Pulmonary nodule - kutsogolo kwa chifuwa x-ray
• Sarcoid, gawo II - x-ray pachifuwa
• Sarcoid, gawo IV - x-ray pachifuwa
• Misa ya pulmonary - mbali yoyang'ana chifuwa x-ray
• Khansa ya bronchial - x-ray pachifuwa
• Lung nodule, lobe wapakati wapakati - x-ray pachifuwa
• Mimba ya mapapo, mapapo akumanja chakumanja - x-ray pachifuwa
• Lung nodule - kutsogolo kwa chifuwa x-ray

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Mafilimu a chifuwa (chifuwa x-ray, CXR) - chizolowezi chodziwitsa. Mu: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, olemba., Eds. Kuyesa Kwantchito ndi Njira Zakuzindikira. Lachisanu ndi chimodzi. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 327-328.

Felker GM, Teerlink JR. Kuzindikira ndikuwunika kwa kulephera kwamtima. Mu: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, olemba. Matenda a Mtima a Braunwald: Buku Lophunzitsira la Mankhwala Amtima. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 24.

Gotway MB, Panse PM, Gruden JF, Elicker BM. Thoracic radiology: kujambula kosazindikira. Mu: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, et al, olemba. Murray ndi Nadel's Bookbook of Respiratory Medicine. Lachisanu ndi chimodzi. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: mutu 18.